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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-19 10:09:22 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-19 10:09:22 -0700 |
| commit | f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e (patch) | |
| tree | 60a31895b2446cd7fa27514e8c2843534a0de0da /Documentation/driver-api/hte | |
| download | linux-stable-f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e.tar.gz linux-stable-f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e.zip | |
Merge tag 'media/v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-mediagrafted
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- v4l2-core: added ISP statistics support and per-block validation
- v4l2-core: Allow unknown HDR10 white point and luminance
- New camera sensors: Sony IMX678 and IMX471m, Himax HM1092 IR sensor
- New codec: Milos: VPU v2.0 codec support
- isp driver: gained support for Dreamchip RPPX1 ISP framework
- vsp1 driver: gained support for RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H
- Novalake driver: gained CVS support for new NVL hardware
- dvb-core: fix feed leak on failed DMX_ADD_PID
- several driver fixes, cleanups and minor improvements
* tag 'media/v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (308 commits)
media: ipu-bridge: check all DMI entries when overriding sensor rotation
media: v4l2-async: avoid deleting unlinked ASC entry on link error
media: rzg2l-cru: Align bytesperline to hardware DMA stride requirement
media: intel/ipu6: fix async notifier cleanup leak on parse error
media: staging/ipu7: fix async notifier UAF on probe error path
media: amd: isp4: fix self-deadlock in isp4sd_pwron_and_init() error path
media: amd: isp4: release partial allocations in isp4if_alloc_fw_gpumem()
media: rcar-isp: Fix VSPX reference leaks
media: rcar-isp: Release ISPCORE resources
media: i2c: imx415: Release runtime PM reference on VBLANK error
media: i2c: imx415: Return test pattern write errors
media: renesas: vsp1: Declare index variables in for loop statement
media: renesas: vsp1: Make reset control optional to support platforms without a reset line
media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,vsp1: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs
media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,fcp: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add additional 32-bit RGB format support
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add 16-bit raw Bayer format support
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Implement per-stream reference counting for multiplexed streams
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Use BIT_ULL() for 64-bit stream masks
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Correct color map between V4L2 and ISI
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/driver-api/hte')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/hte/hte.rst | 79 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/hte/index.rst | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/hte/tegra-hte.rst | 47 |
3 files changed, 148 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/hte/hte.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/hte/hte.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..153f3233c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/hte/hte.rst @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +============================================ +The Linux Hardware Timestamping Engine (HTE) +============================================ + +:Author: Dipen Patel + +Introduction +------------ + +Certain devices have built in hardware timestamping engines which can +monitor sets of system signals, lines, buses etc... in realtime for state +change; upon detecting the change they can automatically store the timestamp at +the moment of occurrence. Such functionality may help achieve better accuracy +in obtaining timestamps than using software counterparts i.e. ktime and +friends. + +This document describes the API that can be used by hardware timestamping +engine provider and consumer drivers that want to use the hardware timestamping +engine (HTE) framework. Both consumers and providers must include +``#include <linux/hte.h>``. + +The HTE framework APIs for the providers +---------------------------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/hte/hte.c + :functions: devm_hte_register_chip hte_push_ts_ns + +The HTE framework APIs for the consumers +---------------------------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/hte/hte.c + :functions: hte_init_line_attr hte_ts_get hte_ts_put devm_hte_request_ts_ns hte_request_ts_ns hte_enable_ts hte_disable_ts of_hte_req_count hte_get_clk_src_info + +The HTE framework public structures +----------------------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/hte.h + +More on the HTE timestamp data +------------------------------ +The ``struct hte_ts_data`` is used to pass timestamp details between the +consumers and the providers. It expresses timestamp data in nanoseconds in +u64. An example of the typical timestamp data life cycle, for the GPIO line is +as follows:: + + - Monitors GPIO line change. + - Detects the state change on GPIO line. + - Converts timestamps in nanoseconds. + - Stores GPIO raw level in raw_level variable if the provider has that + hardware capability. + - Pushes this hte_ts_data object to HTE subsystem. + - HTE subsystem increments seq counter and invokes consumer provided callback. + Based on callback return value, the HTE core invokes secondary callback in + the thread context. + +HTE subsystem debugfs attributes +-------------------------------- +HTE subsystem creates debugfs attributes at ``/sys/kernel/debug/hte/``. +It also creates line/signal-related debugfs attributes at +``/sys/kernel/debug/hte/<provider>/<label or line id>/``. Note that these +attributes are read-only. + +`ts_requested` + The total number of entities requested from the given provider, + where entity is specified by the provider and could represent + lines, GPIO, chip signals, buses etc... + The attribute will be available at + ``/sys/kernel/debug/hte/<provider>/``. + +`total_ts` + The total number of entities supported by the provider. + The attribute will be available at + ``/sys/kernel/debug/hte/<provider>/``. + +`dropped_timestamps` + The dropped timestamps for a given line. + The attribute will be available at + ``/sys/kernel/debug/hte/<provider>/<label or line id>/``. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/hte/index.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/hte/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..29011de9a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/hte/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +============================================ +The Linux Hardware Timestamping Engine (HTE) +============================================ + +The HTE Subsystem +================= + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 1 + + hte + +HTE Tegra Provider +================== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 1 + + tegra-hte + diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/hte/tegra-hte.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/hte/tegra-hte.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..85e654772 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/hte/tegra-hte.rst @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +HTE Kernel provider driver +========================== + +Description +----------- +The Nvidia tegra HTE provider also known as GTE (Generic Timestamping Engine) +driver implements two GTE instances: 1) GPIO GTE and 2) LIC +(Legacy Interrupt Controller) IRQ GTE. Both GTE instances get the timestamp +from the system counter TSC which has 31.25MHz clock rate, and the driver +converts clock tick rate to nanoseconds before storing it as timestamp value. + +GPIO GTE +-------- + +This GTE instance timestamps GPIO in real time. For that to happen GPIO +needs to be configured as input. Only the always on (AON) GPIO controller +instance supports timestamping GPIOs in real time as it is tightly coupled with +the GPIO GTE. To support this, GPIOLIB adds two optional APIs as mentioned +below. The GPIO GTE code supports both kernel and userspace consumers. The +kernel space consumers can directly talk to HTE subsystem while userspace +consumers timestamp requests go through GPIOLIB CDEV framework to HTE +subsystem. The hte devicetree binding described at +``Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timestamp`` provides an example of how a +consumer can request an GPIO line. + +See gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns() and gpiod_disable_hw_timestamp_ns(). + +For userspace consumers, GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EVENT_CLOCK_HTE flag must be +specified during IOCTL calls. Refer to ``tools/gpio/gpio-event-mon.c``, which +returns the timestamp in nanoseconds. + +LIC (Legacy Interrupt Controller) IRQ GTE +----------------------------------------- + +This GTE instance timestamps LIC IRQ lines in real time. The hte devicetree +binding described at ``Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timestamp`` +provides an example of how a consumer can request an IRQ line. Since it is a +one-to-one mapping with IRQ GTE provider, consumers can simply specify the IRQ +number that they are interested in. There is no userspace consumer support for +this GTE instance in the HTE framework. + +The provider source code of both IRQ and GPIO GTE instances is located at +``drivers/hte/hte-tegra194.c``. The test driver +``drivers/hte/hte-tegra194-test.c`` demonstrates HTE API usage for both IRQ +and GPIO GTE. |
