diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/readpage.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/readpage.c | 386 |
1 files changed, 386 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/readpage.c b/fs/ext4/readpage.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7b6cdb2e --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/readpage.c @@ -0,0 +1,386 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * linux/fs/ext4/readpage.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds. + * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc. + * + * This was originally taken from fs/mpage.c + * + * The ext4_mpage_readpages() function here is intended to + * replace mpage_readahead() in the general case, not just for + * encrypted files. It has some limitations (see below), where it + * will fall back to read_block_full_page(), but these limitations + * should only be hit when page_size != block_size. + * + * This will allow us to attach a callback function to support ext4 + * encryption. + * + * If anything unusual happens, such as: + * + * - encountering a page which has buffers + * - encountering a page which has a non-hole after a hole + * - encountering a page with non-contiguous blocks + * + * then this code just gives up and calls the buffer_head-based read function. + * It does handle a page which has holes at the end - that is a common case: + * the end-of-file on blocksize < PAGE_SIZE setups. + * + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/kdev_t.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/bio.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/blk-crypto.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/prefetch.h> +#include <linux/mpage.h> +#include <linux/writeback.h> +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> + +#include "ext4.h" +#include <trace/events/ext4.h> + +#define NUM_VERITY_WORKS 128 + +static struct kmem_cache *ext4_verity_work_cache; +static mempool_t *ext4_verity_work_pool; + +struct ext4_verity_work { + struct bio *bio; + struct fsverity_info *vi; + struct work_struct work; +}; + +static void __read_end_io(struct bio *bio) +{ + struct folio_iter fi; + + bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) + folio_end_read(fi.folio, bio->bi_status == 0); + if (bio->bi_private) + mempool_free(bio->bi_private, ext4_verity_work_pool); + bio_put(bio); +} + +static void verity_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct ext4_verity_work *ctx = + container_of(work, struct ext4_verity_work, work); + struct bio *bio = ctx->bio; + struct fsverity_info *vi = ctx->vi; + + /* + * Free the ext4_verity_work right away, since it's no longer needed. + * This relieves the pressure on the mempool as much as possible. + */ + mempool_free(ctx, ext4_verity_work_pool); + bio->bi_private = NULL; + + fsverity_verify_bio(vi, bio); + + __read_end_io(bio); +} + +/* + * I/O completion handler for multipage BIOs. + * + * The mpage code never puts partial pages into a BIO (except for end-of-file). + * If a page does not map to a contiguous run of blocks then it simply falls + * back to block_read_full_folio(). + * + * Why is this? If a page's completion depends on a number of different BIOs + * which can complete in any order (or at the same time) then determining the + * status of that page is hard. See end_buffer_async_read() for the details. + * There is no point in duplicating all that complexity. + */ +static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && bio->bi_private && + !bio->bi_status) { + struct ext4_verity_work *ctx = bio->bi_private; + + INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verity_work); + fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); + return; + } + __read_end_io(bio); +} + +static void ext4_set_verity_work(struct bio *bio, struct fsverity_info *vi) +{ + if (vi) { + /* Due to the mempool, this never fails. */ + struct ext4_verity_work *ctx = + mempool_alloc(ext4_verity_work_pool, GFP_NOFS); + + ctx->bio = bio; + ctx->vi = vi; + bio->bi_private = ctx; + } +} + +static inline loff_t ext4_readpage_limit(struct inode *inode) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && IS_VERITY(inode)) + return inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; + + return i_size_read(inode); +} + +static int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi, + struct readahead_control *rac, struct folio *folio) +{ + struct bio *bio = NULL; + sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0; + const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; + const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits; + sector_t block_in_file; + sector_t last_block; + sector_t last_block_in_file; + sector_t first_block; + loff_t pos; + unsigned page_block; + struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; + int length; + unsigned relative_block = 0; + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + unsigned int nr_pages, folio_pages; + + map.m_pblk = 0; + map.m_lblk = 0; + map.m_len = 0; + map.m_flags = 0; + + nr_pages = rac ? readahead_count(rac) : folio_nr_pages(folio); + for (; nr_pages; nr_pages -= folio_pages) { + int fully_mapped = 1; + unsigned int first_hole; + unsigned int blocks_per_folio; + + if (rac) + folio = readahead_folio(rac); + + folio_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); + prefetchw(&folio->flags); + + if (folio_buffers(folio)) + goto confused; + + blocks_per_folio = folio_size(folio) >> blkbits; + first_hole = blocks_per_folio; + pos = folio_pos(folio); + block_in_file = pos >> blkbits; + last_block = EXT4_PG_TO_LBLK(inode, folio->index + nr_pages); + last_block_in_file = (ext4_readpage_limit(inode) + + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits; + if (last_block > last_block_in_file) + last_block = last_block_in_file; + page_block = 0; + + /* + * Map blocks using the previous result first. + */ + if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) && + block_in_file > map.m_lblk && + block_in_file < (map.m_lblk + map.m_len)) { + unsigned map_offset = block_in_file - map.m_lblk; + unsigned last = map.m_len - map_offset; + + first_block = map.m_pblk + map_offset; + for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) { + if (relative_block == last) { + /* needed? */ + map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; + break; + } + if (page_block == blocks_per_folio) + break; + page_block++; + block_in_file++; + } + } + + /* + * Then do more ext4_map_blocks() calls until we are + * done with this folio. + */ + while (page_block < blocks_per_folio) { + if (block_in_file < last_block) { + map.m_lblk = block_in_file; + map.m_len = last_block - block_in_file; + + if (ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0) < 0) { + set_error_page: + folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, + folio_size(folio)); + folio_unlock(folio); + goto next_page; + } + } + if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) == 0) { + fully_mapped = 0; + if (first_hole == blocks_per_folio) + first_hole = page_block; + page_block++; + block_in_file++; + continue; + } + if (first_hole != blocks_per_folio) + goto confused; /* hole -> non-hole */ + + /* Contiguous blocks? */ + if (!page_block) + first_block = map.m_pblk; + else if (first_block + page_block != map.m_pblk) + goto confused; + for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) { + if (relative_block == map.m_len) { + /* needed? */ + map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; + break; + } else if (page_block == blocks_per_folio) + break; + page_block++; + block_in_file++; + } + } + if (first_hole != blocks_per_folio) { + folio_zero_segment(folio, first_hole << blkbits, + folio_size(folio)); + if (first_hole == 0) { + if (vi && !fsverity_verify_folio(vi, folio)) + goto set_error_page; + folio_end_read(folio, true); + continue; + } + } else if (fully_mapped) { + folio_set_mappedtodisk(folio); + } + + /* + * This folio will go to BIO. Do we need to send this + * BIO off first? + */ + if (bio && (last_block_in_bio != first_block - 1 || + !fscrypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, pos))) { + submit_and_realloc: + blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); + bio = NULL; + } + if (bio == NULL) { + /* + * bio_alloc will _always_ be able to allocate a bio if + * __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set, see bio_alloc_bioset(). + */ + bio = bio_alloc(bdev, bio_max_segs(nr_pages), + REQ_OP_READ, GFP_KERNEL); + fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, pos, GFP_KERNEL); + ext4_set_verity_work(bio, vi); + bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = first_block << (blkbits - 9); + bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io; + if (rac) + bio->bi_opf |= REQ_RAHEAD; + } + + length = first_hole << blkbits; + if (!bio_add_folio(bio, folio, length, 0)) + goto submit_and_realloc; + + if (((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY) && + (relative_block == map.m_len)) || + (first_hole != blocks_per_folio)) { + blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); + bio = NULL; + } else + last_block_in_bio = first_block + blocks_per_folio - 1; + continue; + confused: + if (bio) { + blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); + bio = NULL; + } + if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) + block_read_full_folio(folio, ext4_get_block); + else + folio_unlock(folio); +next_page: + ; /* A label shall be followed by a statement until C23 */ + } + if (bio) + blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); + return 0; +} + +int ext4_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) +{ + struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; + struct fsverity_info *vi = NULL; + int ret; + + trace_ext4_read_folio(inode, folio); + + if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { + ret = ext4_readpage_inline(inode, folio); + if (ret != -EAGAIN) + return ret; + } + + if (folio->index < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE)) + vi = fsverity_get_info(inode); + if (vi) + fsverity_readahead(vi, folio->index, folio_nr_pages(folio)); + return ext4_mpage_readpages(inode, vi, NULL, folio); +} + +void ext4_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) +{ + struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host; + struct fsverity_info *vi = NULL; + + /* If the file has inline data, no need to do readahead. */ + if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) + return; + + if (readahead_index(rac) < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE)) + vi = fsverity_get_info(inode); + if (vi) + fsverity_readahead(vi, readahead_index(rac), + readahead_count(rac)); + ext4_mpage_readpages(inode, vi, rac, NULL); +} + +int __init ext4_init_verity_caches(void) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY)) + return 0; + ext4_verity_work_cache = + KMEM_CACHE(ext4_verity_work, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); + + if (!ext4_verity_work_cache) + goto fail; + ext4_verity_work_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool( + NUM_VERITY_WORKS, ext4_verity_work_cache); + if (!ext4_verity_work_pool) + goto fail_free_cache; + return 0; + +fail_free_cache: + kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_verity_work_cache); +fail: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +void ext4_exit_verity_caches(void) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY)) + return; + mempool_destroy(ext4_verity_work_pool); + kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_verity_work_cache); +} |
