drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

3 files changed, 286 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/usr/include/.gitignore b/usr/include/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17b0ba1bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/include/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*/
diff --git a/usr/include/Makefile b/usr/include/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee69dd9d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/include/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+# Unlike the kernel space, exported headers are written in standard C.
+#  - Forbid C++ style comments
+#  - Use '__inline__', '__asm__' instead of 'inline', 'asm'
+#
+# -std=c90 (equivalent to -ansi) catches the violation of those.
+# We cannot go as far as adding -Wpedantic since it emits too many warnings.
+UAPI_CFLAGS := -std=c90 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration
+UAPI_ARCH := $(or $(HEADER_ARCH),$(SRCARCH))
+
+override c_flags = $(KBUILD_USERCFLAGS) $(UAPI_CFLAGS) -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile)
+cxx_flags = $(filter-out -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -std=%, $(KBUILD_USERCFLAGS)) -std=c++98
+
+# The following are excluded for now because they fail to build.
+#
+# Do not add a new header to the blacklist without legitimate reason.
+# Please consider to fix the header first.
+#
+# Sorted alphabetically.
+no-header-test += asm/ucontext.h
+no-header-test += drm/vmwgfx_drm.h
+no-header-test += linux/am437x-vpfe.h
+no-header-test += linux/coda.h
+no-header-test += linux/cyclades.h
+no-header-test += linux/errqueue.h
+no-header-test += linux/hdlc/ioctl.h
+no-header-test += linux/ivtv.h
+no-header-test += linux/matroxfb.h
+no-header-test += linux/omap3isp.h
+no-header-test += linux/omapfb.h
+no-header-test += linux/patchkey.h
+no-header-test += linux/phonet.h
+no-header-test += linux/sctp.h
+no-header-test += linux/sysctl.h
+no-header-test += linux/usb/audio.h
+no-header-test += linux/v4l2-mediabus.h
+no-header-test += linux/v4l2-subdev.h
+no-header-test += linux/videodev2.h
+no-header-test += linux/vm_sockets.h
+no-header-test += sound/asequencer.h
+no-header-test += sound/asoc.h
+no-header-test += sound/asound.h
+no-header-test += sound/compress_offload.h
+no-header-test += sound/emu10k1.h
+no-header-test += sound/sfnt_info.h
+no-header-test += xen/evtchn.h
+no-header-test += xen/gntdev.h
+no-header-test += xen/privcmd.h
+
+# More headers are broken in some architectures
+
+ifneq ($(filter arc openrisc xtensa nios2, $(UAPI_ARCH)),)
+no-header-test += linux/bpf_perf_event.h
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(UAPI_ARCH),sparc)
+no-header-test += asm/uctx.h
+no-header-test += asm/fbio.h
+endif
+
+# asm-generic/*.h is used by asm/*.h, and should not be included directly
+no-header-test += asm-generic/%
+
+# The following are not compatible with C++.
+#
+# Do not add a new header to the list without legitimate reason.
+# Please consider to fix the header first.
+#
+# Sorted alphabetically.
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/map_to_14segment.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/map_to_7segment.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/netfilter/xt_sctp.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/target_core_user.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/vhost.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/vhost_types.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/virtio_net.h
+no-header-test-cxx += linux/virtio_ring.h
+no-header-test-cxx += scsi/fc/fc_els.h
+
+ifeq ($(UAPI_ARCH),x86)
+no-header-test-cxx += asm/elf.h
+endif
+
+# The following are using libc header and types.
+#
+# Do not add a new header to the list without legitimate reason.
+# Please consider to fix the header first.
+#
+# Sorted alphabetically.
+uses-libc += linux/a.out.h
+uses-libc += linux/atmbr2684.h
+uses-libc += linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h
+uses-libc += linux/auto_fs.h
+uses-libc += linux/auto_fs4.h
+uses-libc += linux/btrfs_tree.h
+uses-libc += linux/cec-funcs.h
+uses-libc += linux/cec.h
+uses-libc += linux/dvb/dmx.h
+uses-libc += linux/dvb/video.h
+uses-libc += linux/ethtool.h
+uses-libc += linux/ethtool_netlink.h
+uses-libc += linux/fuse.h
+uses-libc += linux/gsmmux.h
+uses-libc += linux/icmp.h
+uses-libc += linux/idxd.h
+uses-libc += linux/if.h
+uses-libc += linux/if_arp.h
+uses-libc += linux/if_bonding.h
+uses-libc += linux/if_pppox.h
+uses-libc += linux/if_tunnel.h
+uses-libc += linux/input.h
+uses-libc += linux/ip6_tunnel.h
+uses-libc += linux/joystick.h
+uses-libc += linux/llc.h
+uses-libc += linux/mctp.h
+uses-libc += linux/mdio.h
+uses-libc += linux/mii.h
+uses-libc += linux/mptcp.h
+uses-libc += linux/netdevice.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter/xt_physdev.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter/xt_rateest.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_arp/arpt_mangle.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_bridge.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_ipv4.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_ipv6.h
+uses-libc += linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h
+uses-libc += linux/route.h
+uses-libc += linux/shm.h
+uses-libc += linux/soundcard.h
+uses-libc += linux/string.h
+uses-libc += linux/tipc_config.h
+uses-libc += linux/uhid.h
+uses-libc += linux/uinput.h
+uses-libc += linux/vhost.h
+uses-libc += linux/vhost_types.h
+uses-libc += linux/virtio_ring.h
+uses-libc += linux/wireless.h
+uses-libc += regulator/regulator.h
+uses-libc += scsi/fc/fc_els.h
+
+ifeq ($(UAPI_ARCH),hexagon)
+uses-libc += asm/sigcontext.h
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(UAPI_ARCH),nios2)
+uses-libc += asm/ptrace.h
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(UAPI_ARCH),s390)
+uses-libc += asm/chpid.h
+uses-libc += asm/chsc.h
+endif
+
+always-y := $(patsubst $(obj)/%.h,%.hdrtest, $(shell find $(obj) -name '*.h' 2>/dev/null))
+
+# $(cc-option) forces '-x c' which breaks '-x c++' detection.
+cc-can-compile-cxx := $(call try-run,$(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) -c -x c++ /dev/null -o "$$TMP", 1)
+
+target-libc = $(filter $(uses-libc), $*.h)
+target-can-compile = $(filter-out $(no-header-test), $*.h)
+target-can-compile-cxx = $(and $(cc-can-compile-cxx), $(target-can-compile), $(filter-out $(no-header-test-cxx), $*.h))
+
+hdrtest-flags = -fsyntax-only -Werror \
+		-nostdinc -I $(obj) $(if $(target-libc), -I $(srctree)/usr/dummy-include)
+
+# Include the header twice to detect missing include guard.
+quiet_cmd_hdrtest = HDRTEST $<
+      cmd_hdrtest = \
+		$(CC) $(c_flags) $(hdrtest-flags) -x c /dev/null \
+			$(if $(target-can-compile), -include $< -include $<); \
+		$(if $(target-can-compile-cxx), \
+			$(CC) $(cxx_flags) $(hdrtest-flags) -x c++ /dev/null -include $<;) \
+		$(PERL) $(src)/headers_check.pl $(obj) $<; \
+		touch $@
+
+$(obj)/%.hdrtest: $(obj)/%.h $(src)/headers_check.pl FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,hdrtest)
+
+# Since GNU Make 4.3, $(patsubst $(obj)/%/,%,$(wildcard $(obj)/*/)) works.
+# To support older Make versions, use a somewhat tedious way.
+clean-files += $(filter-out Makefile headers_check.pl, $(notdir $(wildcard $(obj)/*)))
diff --git a/usr/include/headers_check.pl b/usr/include/headers_check.pl
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..6cd6eb652
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/include/headers_check.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# headers_check.pl execute a number of trivial consistency checks
+#
+# Usage: headers_check.pl dir [files...]
+# dir:   dir to look for included files
+# files: list of files to check
+#
+# The script reads the supplied files line by line and:
+#
+# 1) for each include statement it checks if the
+#    included file actually exists.
+#    Only include files located in asm* and linux* are checked.
+#    The rest are assumed to be system include files.
+#
+# 2) It is checked that prototypes does not use "extern"
+#
+# 3) Check for leaked CONFIG_ symbols
+
+use warnings;
+use strict;
+use File::Basename;
+
+my ($dir, @files) = @ARGV;
+
+my $ret = 0;
+my $line;
+my $lineno = 0;
+my $filename;
+
+foreach my $file (@files) {
+	$filename = $file;
+
+	open(my $fh, '<', $filename)
+		or die "$filename: $!\n";
+	$lineno = 0;
+	while ($line = <$fh>) {
+		$lineno++;
+		&check_include();
+		&check_asm_types();
+		&check_declarations();
+	}
+	close $fh;
+}
+exit $ret;
+
+sub check_include
+{
+	if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<((asm|linux).*)>/) {
+		my $inc = $1;
+		my $found;
+		$found = stat($dir . "/" . $inc);
+		if (!$found) {
+			printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: included file '$inc' is not exported\n";
+			$ret = 1;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub check_declarations
+{
+	# soundcard.h is what it is
+	if ($line =~ m/^void seqbuf_dump\(void\);/) {
+		return;
+	}
+	# drm headers are being C++ friendly
+	if ($line =~ m/^extern "C"/) {
+		return;
+	}
+	if ($line =~ m/^(\s*extern|unsigned|char|short|int|long|void)\b/) {
+		printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
+			      "userspace cannot reference function or " .
+			      "variable defined in the kernel\n";
+		$ret = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+my $linux_asm_types;
+sub check_asm_types
+{
+	if ($filename =~ /types.h|int-l64.h|int-ll64.h/o) {
+		return;
+	}
+	if ($lineno == 1) {
+		$linux_asm_types = 0;
+	} elsif ($linux_asm_types >= 1) {
+		return;
+	}
+	if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<asm\/types.h>/) {
+		$linux_asm_types = 1;
+		printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
+		"include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h>\n";
+		$ret = 1;
+	}
+}