KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

3 files changed, 87 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1afaa925
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/bug-link-o-tmpfile
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3be931e11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+CFLAGS += -Wall -O2
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS :=
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += bug-link-o-tmpfile
+
+include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5cb4e404a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/* Test that open(O_TMPFILE), linkat() doesn't screw accounting. */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	// Setting up kselftest framework
+	ksft_print_header();
+	ksft_set_plan(1);
+
+	// Check if test is run as root
+	if (geteuid()) {
+		ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
+		if (errno == ENOSYS || errno == EPERM) {
+			ksft_exit_skip("unshare() error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
+		} else {
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("unshare() error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_PRIVATE|MS_REC, NULL) == -1) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("mount() error: Root filesystem private mount: Fail %d\n", errno);
+	}
+
+	/* Our heroes: 1 root inode, 1 O_TMPFILE inode, 1 permanent inode. */
+	if (mount(NULL, "/tmp", "tmpfs", 0, "nr_inodes=3") == -1) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("mount() error: Mounting tmpfs on /tmp: Fail %d\n", errno);
+	}
+
+	fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY|O_TMPFILE, 0600);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("openat() error: Open first temporary file: Fail %d\n", errno);
+	}
+
+	if (linkat(fd, "", AT_FDCWD, "/tmp/1", AT_EMPTY_PATH) == -1) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("linkat() error: Linking the temporary file: Fail %d\n", errno);
+		/* Ensure fd is closed on failure */
+		close(fd);
+	}
+	close(fd);
+
+	fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY|O_TMPFILE, 0600);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("openat() error: Opening the second temporary file: Fail %d\n", errno);
+	}
+	ksft_test_result_pass(" ");
+	ksft_exit_pass();
+	return 0;
+}