kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

3 files changed, 180 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38ccdfe80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+kcmp_test
+kcmp-test-file
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..59a1e5379
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+CFLAGS += $(KHDR_INCLUDES)
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS := kcmp_test
+
+EXTRA_CLEAN := $(OUTPUT)/kcmp-test-file
+
+include ../lib.mk
+
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79aa438b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/kcmp.h>
+
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+static long sys_kcmp(int pid1, int pid2, int type, unsigned long fd1, unsigned long fd2)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_kcmp, pid1, pid2, type, fd1, fd2);
+}
+
+static const unsigned int duped_num = 64;
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	const char kpath[] = "kcmp-test-file";
+	struct kcmp_epoll_slot epoll_slot;
+	struct epoll_event ev;
+	int pid1, pid2;
+	int pipefd[2];
+	int fd1, fd2;
+	int epollfd;
+	int status;
+	int fddup;
+
+	fd1 = open(kpath, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+	pid1 = getpid();
+
+	if (fd1 < 0) {
+		perror("Can't create file");
+		ksft_exit_fail();
+	}
+
+	if (pipe(pipefd)) {
+		perror("Can't create pipe");
+		ksft_exit_fail();
+	}
+
+	epollfd = epoll_create1(0);
+	if (epollfd < 0) {
+		perror("epoll_create1 failed");
+		ksft_exit_fail();
+	}
+
+	memset(&ev, 0xff, sizeof(ev));
+	ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLOUT;
+
+	if (epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, pipefd[0], &ev)) {
+		perror("epoll_ctl failed");
+		ksft_exit_fail();
+	}
+
+	fddup = dup2(pipefd[1], duped_num);
+	if (fddup < 0) {
+		perror("dup2 failed");
+		ksft_exit_fail();
+	}
+
+	if (epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fddup, &ev)) {
+		perror("epoll_ctl failed");
+		ksft_exit_fail();
+	}
+	close(fddup);
+
+	pid2 = fork();
+	if (pid2 < 0) {
+		perror("fork failed");
+		ksft_exit_fail();
+	}
+
+	if (!pid2) {
+		int pid2 = getpid();
+		int ret;
+
+		ksft_print_header();
+		ksft_set_plan(3);
+
+		fd2 = open(kpath, O_RDWR);
+		if (fd2 < 0) {
+			perror("Can't open file");
+			ksft_exit_fail();
+		}
+
+		/* An example of output and arguments */
+		printf("pid1: %6d pid2: %6d FD: %2ld FILES: %2ld VM: %2ld "
+		       "FS: %2ld SIGHAND: %2ld IO: %2ld SYSVSEM: %2ld "
+		       "INV: %2ld\n",
+		       pid1, pid2,
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FILE,		fd1, fd2),
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FILES,		0, 0),
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_VM,		0, 0),
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FS,		0, 0),
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_SIGHAND,	0, 0),
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_IO,		0, 0),
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_SYSVSEM,	0, 0),
+
+			/* This one should fail */
+		       sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_TYPES + 1,	0, 0));
+
+		/* This one should return same fd */
+		ret = sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FILE, fd1, fd1);
+		if (ret) {
+			printf("FAIL: 0 expected but %d returned (%s)\n",
+				ret, strerror(errno));
+			ksft_inc_fail_cnt();
+			ret = -1;
+		} else {
+			printf("PASS: 0 returned as expected\n");
+			ksft_inc_pass_cnt();
+		}
+
+		/* Compare with self */
+		ret = sys_kcmp(pid1, pid1, KCMP_VM, 0, 0);
+		if (ret) {
+			printf("FAIL: 0 expected but %d returned (%s)\n",
+				ret, strerror(errno));
+			ksft_inc_fail_cnt();
+			ret = -1;
+		} else {
+			printf("PASS: 0 returned as expected\n");
+			ksft_inc_pass_cnt();
+		}
+
+		/* Compare epoll target */
+		epoll_slot = (struct kcmp_epoll_slot) {
+			.efd	= epollfd,
+			.tfd	= duped_num,
+			.toff	= 0,
+		};
+		ret = sys_kcmp(pid1, pid1, KCMP_EPOLL_TFD, pipefd[1],
+			       (unsigned long)(void *)&epoll_slot);
+		if (ret) {
+			printf("FAIL: 0 expected but %d returned (%s)\n",
+				ret, strerror(errno));
+			ksft_inc_fail_cnt();
+			ret = -1;
+		} else {
+			printf("PASS: 0 returned as expected\n");
+			ksft_inc_pass_cnt();
+		}
+
+
+		if (ret)
+			ksft_exit_fail();
+		else
+			ksft_exit_pass();
+	}
+
+	waitpid(pid2, &status, P_ALL);
+
+	return 0;
+}