diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-10-02 12:17:24 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-10-02 12:17:24 -0700 |
| commit | 3f1fe48a36b0b6722dc3fd421d93512bac138e9a (patch) | |
| tree | b767d7f6e26bc64334d3f14f8422d187239dc45d /tools/testing/selftests/clone3 | |
| download | linux-stable-3f1fe48a36b0b6722dc3fd421d93512bac138e9a.tar.gz linux-stable-3f1fe48a36b0b6722dc3fd421d93512bac138e9a.zip | |
Merge tag 'io_uring-7.3-20261002' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linuxgrafted
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix a task_work add use-after-free with SQPOLL.
The sqpoll thread could pop and complete the last request while
io_req_normal_work_add() was still looking at them after the mpscq
push.
Use the same approach as DEFER_TASKRUN to protect from that, holding
an RCU read lock across the add, and have exit wait for an RCU grace
period for SQPOLL rings as well.
- CQE32 ring fixes: correct the free entry check for 32b CQEs, zero the
big_cqe for aux CQEs, and only post the dummy skip CQE on CQE_MIXED
rings
- Mark the source filter table as COW when cloning bpf filters, so
registering another filter on the source doesn't modify the shared
table in place
- Initialize the task context before running the BPF loop
- Requeue zcrx multishot receives stopped by a local resource
- End a TX_TIMESTAMP multishot cmd when the CQ is full (lollipopkit)
* tag 'io_uring-7.3-20261002' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring: fix task_work add use-after-free with SQPOLL
io_uring/cmd_net: end TX_TIMESTAMP multishot when the CQ is full
io_uring/zcrx: requeue multishot receives stopped by a local resource
io_uring: initialize task context before running the BPF loop
io_uring: zero big_cqe for aux CQEs on CQE32 rings
io_uring: fix free entry check for 32b CQEs on CQE32 rings
io_uring: only post the dummy skip CQE on CQE_MIXED rings
io_uring/bpf_filter: mark source as COW when cloning filters
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/clone3')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 342 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c | 164 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c | 124 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c | 418 |
7 files changed, 1130 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..83c0f6246 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +clone3 +clone3_clear_sighand +clone3_set_tid +clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..84832c369 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +CFLAGS += -g -std=gnu99 $(KHDR_INCLUDES) +LDLIBS += -lcap + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := clone3 clone3_clear_sighand clone3_set_tid \ + clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore + +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..289e0c7c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <errno.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sched.h> + +#include "kselftest.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +enum test_mode { + CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_BIG, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NEG, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_CSIG, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NSIG, +}; + +static int call_clone3(uint64_t flags, size_t size, enum test_mode test_mode) +{ + struct __clone_args args = { + .flags = flags, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + }; + + struct clone_args_extended { + struct __clone_args args; + __aligned_u64 excess_space[2]; + } args_ext; + + pid_t pid = -1; + int status; + + memset(&args_ext, 0, sizeof(args_ext)); + if (size > sizeof(struct __clone_args)) + args_ext.excess_space[1] = 1; + + if (size == 0) + size = sizeof(struct __clone_args); + + switch (test_mode) { + case CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST: + /* + * Uses default 'flags' and 'SIGCHLD' + * assignment. + */ + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0: + args.flags = 0; + args.exit_signal = 0; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_BIG: + args.exit_signal = 0xbadc0ded00000000ULL; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NEG: + args.exit_signal = 0x0000000080000000ULL; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_CSIG: + args.exit_signal = 0x0000000000000100ULL; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NSIG: + args.exit_signal = 0x00000000000000f0ULL; + break; + } + + memcpy(&args_ext.args, &args, sizeof(struct __clone_args)); + + pid = sys_clone3((struct __clone_args *)&args_ext, size); + if (pid < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("%s - Failed to create new process\n", + strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("I am the child, my PID is %d\n", getpid()); + _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + ksft_print_msg("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d\n", + getpid(), pid); + + if (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("waitpid() returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { + ksft_print_msg("Child did not exit normally, status 0x%x\n", + status); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) + return WEXITSTATUS(status); + + return 0; +} + +static bool test_clone3(uint64_t flags, size_t size, int expected, + enum test_mode test_mode) +{ + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg( + "[%d] Trying clone3() with flags %#" PRIx64 " (size %zu)\n", + getpid(), flags, size); + ret = call_clone3(flags, size, test_mode); + ksft_print_msg("[%d] clone3() with flags says: %d expected %d\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); + if (ret != expected) { + ksft_print_msg( + "[%d] Result (%d) is different than expected (%d)\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +typedef bool (*filter_function)(void); +typedef size_t (*size_function)(void); + +static bool not_root(void) +{ + if (getuid() != 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Not running as root\n"); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool no_timenamespace(void) +{ + if (not_root()) + return true; + + if (!access("/proc/self/ns/time", F_OK)) + return false; + + ksft_print_msg("Time namespaces are not supported\n"); + return true; +} + +static size_t page_size_plus_8(void) +{ + return getpagesize() + 8; +} + +struct test { + const char *name; + uint64_t flags; + size_t size; + size_function size_function; + int expected; + enum test_mode test_mode; + filter_function filter; +}; + +static const struct test tests[] = { + { + .name = "simple clone3()", + .flags = 0, + .size = 0, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, + { + .name = "clone3() in a new PID_NS", + .flags = CLONE_NEWPID, + .size = 0, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + .filter = not_root, + }, + { + .name = "CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0", + .flags = 0, + .size = CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, + { + .name = "CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 - 8", + .flags = 0, + .size = CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 - 8, + .expected = -EINVAL, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, + { + .name = "sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8", + .flags = 0, + .size = sizeof(struct __clone_args) + 8, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, + { + .name = "exit_signal with highest 32 bits non-zero", + .flags = 0, + .size = 0, + .expected = -EINVAL, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_BIG, + }, + { + .name = "negative 32-bit exit_signal", + .flags = 0, + .size = 0, + .expected = -EINVAL, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NEG, + }, + { + .name = "exit_signal not fitting into CSIGNAL mask", + .flags = 0, + .size = 0, + .expected = -EINVAL, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_CSIG, + }, + { + .name = "NSIG < exit_signal < CSIG", + .flags = 0, + .size = 0, + .expected = -EINVAL, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NSIG, + }, + { + .name = "Arguments sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8", + .flags = 0, + .size = sizeof(struct __clone_args) + 8, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0, + }, + { + .name = "Arguments sizeof(struct clone_args) + 16", + .flags = 0, + .size = sizeof(struct __clone_args) + 16, + .expected = -E2BIG, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0, + }, + { + .name = "Arguments sizeof(struct clone_arg) * 2", + .flags = 0, + .size = sizeof(struct __clone_args) + 16, + .expected = -E2BIG, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0, + }, + { + .name = "Arguments > page size", + .flags = 0, + .size_function = page_size_plus_8, + .expected = -E2BIG, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, + { + .name = "CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 in a new PID NS", + .flags = CLONE_NEWPID, + .size = CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + .filter = not_root, + }, + { + .name = "CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 - 8 in a new PID NS", + .flags = CLONE_NEWPID, + .size = CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 - 8, + .expected = -EINVAL, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, + { + .name = "sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8 in a new PID NS", + .flags = CLONE_NEWPID, + .size = sizeof(struct __clone_args) + 8, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + .filter = not_root, + }, + { + .name = "Arguments > page size in a new PID NS", + .flags = CLONE_NEWPID, + .size_function = page_size_plus_8, + .expected = -E2BIG, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, + { + .name = "New time NS", + .flags = CLONE_NEWTIME, + .size = 0, + .expected = 0, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + .filter = no_timenamespace, + }, + { + .name = "exit signal (SIGCHLD) in flags", + .flags = SIGCHLD, + .size = 0, + .expected = -EINVAL, + .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + }, +}; + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + size_t size; + int i; + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(tests)); + test_clone3_supported(); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) { + if (tests[i].filter && tests[i].filter()) { + ksft_test_result_skip("%s\n", tests[i].name); + continue; + } + + if (tests[i].size_function) + size = tests[i].size_function(); + else + size = tests[i].size; + + ksft_print_msg("Running test '%s'\n", tests[i].name); + + ksft_test_result(test_clone3(tests[i].flags, size, + tests[i].expected, + tests[i].test_mode), + "%s\n", tests[i].name); + } + + ksft_finished(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ab62bcf41 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example. + * These tests are assuming to be running in the host's + * PID namespace. + */ + +/* capabilities related code based on selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/capability.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sched.h> + +#include "kselftest_harness.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +static void child_exit(int ret) +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + _exit(ret); +} + +static int call_clone3_set_tid(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, + pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size) +{ + int status; + pid_t pid = -1; + + struct __clone_args args = { + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + .set_tid = ptr_to_u64(set_tid), + .set_tid_size = set_tid_size, + }; + + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (pid < 0) { + TH_LOG("%s - Failed to create new process", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + TH_LOG("I am the child, my PID is %d (expected %d)", getpid(), set_tid[0]); + + if (set_tid[0] != getpid()) + child_exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + TH_LOG("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d", getpid(), pid); + + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + TH_LOG("Child returned %s", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -1; + + return WEXITSTATUS(status); +} + +static int test_clone3_set_tid(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, + pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size) +{ + int ret; + + TH_LOG("[%d] Trying clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID to %d", getpid(), set_tid[0]); + ret = call_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, set_tid_size); + TH_LOG("[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says:%d", getpid(), set_tid[0], ret); + return ret; +} + +static int set_capability(void) +{ + cap_value_t cap_values[] = { + CAP_SETUID, CAP_SETGID, CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE + }; + int ret = -1; + cap_t caps; + + caps = cap_get_proc(); + if (!caps) { + perror("cap_get_proc"); + return -1; + } + + /* Drop all capabilities */ + if (cap_clear(caps)) { + perror("cap_clear"); + goto out; + } + + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 3, cap_values, CAP_SET); + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, 3, cap_values, CAP_SET); + + if (cap_set_proc(caps)) { + perror("cap_set_proc"); + goto out; + } + ret = 0; +out: + if (cap_free(caps)) + perror("cap_free"); + return ret; +} + +TEST(clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore) +{ + pid_t pid; + int status; + pid_t set_tid[1]; + + test_clone3_supported(); + + EXPECT_EQ(getuid(), 0) + SKIP(return, "Skipping all tests as non-root"); + + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); + + /* Find the current active PID */ + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + TH_LOG("Child has PID %d", getpid()); + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + ASSERT_GT(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), 0) + TH_LOG("Waiting for child %d failed", pid); + + /* After the child has finished, its PID should be free. */ + set_tid[0] = pid; + + ASSERT_EQ(set_capability(), 0) + TH_LOG("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE"); + + ASSERT_EQ(prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0), 0); + + EXPECT_EQ(setgid(65534), 0) + TH_LOG("Failed to setgid(65534)"); + ASSERT_EQ(setuid(65534), 0); + + set_tid[0] = pid; + /* This would fail without CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ + ASSERT_EQ(test_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, 1), -EPERM); + ASSERT_EQ(set_capability(), 0) + TH_LOG("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE"); + /* This should work as we have CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE as non-root */ + ASSERT_EQ(test_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, 1), 0); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..de0c9d620 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <errno.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "kselftest.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +static void nop_handler(int signo) +{ +} + +static int wait_for_pid(pid_t pid) +{ + int status, ret; + +again: + ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); + if (ret == -1) { + if (errno == EINTR) + goto again; + + return -1; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -1; + + return WEXITSTATUS(status); +} + +static void test_clone3_clear_sighand(void) +{ + int ret; + pid_t pid; + struct __clone_args args = {}; + struct sigaction act; + + /* + * Check that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_SIGHAND are mutually + * exclusive. + */ + args.flags |= CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND | CLONE_SIGHAND; + args.exit_signal = SIGCHLD; + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (pid > 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "clone3(CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND | CLONE_SIGHAND) succeeded\n"); + + act.sa_handler = nop_handler; + ret = sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s - sigemptyset() failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + act.sa_flags = 0; + + /* Register signal handler for SIGUSR1 */ + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL) failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + /* Register signal handler for SIGUSR2 */ + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, NULL) failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + /* Check that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND works. */ + args.flags = CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND; + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (pid < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s - clone3(CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND) failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + if (pid == 0) { + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR1, NULL, &act); + if (ret < 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + if (act.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR2, NULL, &act); + if (ret < 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + if (act.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + ret = wait_for_pid(pid); + if (ret) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "Failed to clear signal handler for child process\n"); + + ksft_test_result_pass("Cleared signal handlers for child process\n"); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(1); + test_clone3_supported(); + + test_clone3_clear_sighand(); + + ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a0593e895 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _CLONE3_SELFTESTS_H +#define _CLONE3_SELFTESTS_H + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <sched.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <syscall.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "kselftest.h" + +#define ptr_to_u64(ptr) ((__u64)((uintptr_t)(ptr))) + +#ifndef __NR_clone3 +#define __NR_clone3 435 +#endif + +struct __clone_args { + __aligned_u64 flags; + __aligned_u64 pidfd; + __aligned_u64 child_tid; + __aligned_u64 parent_tid; + __aligned_u64 exit_signal; + __aligned_u64 stack; + __aligned_u64 stack_size; + __aligned_u64 tls; + __aligned_u64 set_tid; + __aligned_u64 set_tid_size; + __aligned_u64 cgroup; +}; + +static pid_t sys_clone3(struct __clone_args *args, size_t size) +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + return syscall(__NR_clone3, args, size); +} + +static inline void test_clone3_supported(void) +{ + pid_t pid; + struct __clone_args args = {}; + + if (__NR_clone3 < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("clone3() syscall is not supported\n"); + + /* Set to something that will always cause EINVAL. */ + args.exit_signal = -1; + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (!pid) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + + if (pid > 0) { + wait(NULL); + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "Managed to create child process with invalid exit_signal\n"); + } + + if (errno == ENOSYS) + ksft_exit_skip("clone3() syscall is not supported\n"); + + ksft_print_msg("clone3() syscall supported\n"); +} + +#endif /* _CLONE3_SELFTESTS_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..485efa7c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c @@ -0,0 +1,418 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example. + * These tests are assuming to be running in the host's + * PID namespace. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sched.h> + +#include "kselftest.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 + +static int pipe_1[2]; +static int pipe_2[2]; + +static void child_exit(int ret) +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + _exit(ret); +} + +static int call_clone3_set_tid(pid_t *set_tid, + size_t set_tid_size, + int flags, + int expected_pid, + bool wait_for_it) +{ + int status; + pid_t pid = -1; + + struct __clone_args args = { + .flags = flags, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + .set_tid = ptr_to_u64(set_tid), + .set_tid_size = set_tid_size, + }; + + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (pid < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("%s - Failed to create new process\n", + strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + int ret; + char tmp = 0; + int exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS; + + ksft_print_msg("I am the child, my PID is %d (expected %d)\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0]); + if (wait_for_it) { + ksft_print_msg("[%d] Child is ready and waiting\n", + getpid()); + + /* Signal the parent that the child is ready */ + close(pipe_1[0]); + ret = write(pipe_1[1], &tmp, 1); + if (ret != 1) { + ksft_print_msg( + "Writing to pipe returned %d", ret); + exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE; + } + close(pipe_1[1]); + close(pipe_2[1]); + ret = read(pipe_2[0], &tmp, 1); + if (ret != 1) { + ksft_print_msg( + "Reading from pipe returned %d", ret); + exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE; + } + close(pipe_2[0]); + } + + if (set_tid[0] != getpid()) + child_exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + child_exit(exit_code); + } + + if (expected_pid == 0 || expected_pid == pid) { + ksft_print_msg("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d\n", + getpid(), pid); + } else { + ksft_print_msg( + "Expected child pid %d does not match actual pid %d\n", + expected_pid, pid); + return -1; + } + + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -1; + + return WEXITSTATUS(status); +} + +static void test_clone3_set_tid(const char *desc, + pid_t *set_tid, + size_t set_tid_size, + int flags, + int expected, + int expected_pid, + bool wait_for_it) +{ + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg( + "[%d] Trying clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID to %d and 0x%x\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0], flags); + ret = call_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, set_tid_size, flags, expected_pid, + wait_for_it); + ksft_print_msg( + "[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says: %d - expected %d\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0], ret, expected); + + ksft_test_result(ret == expected, "%s with %zu TIDs and flags 0x%x\n", + desc, set_tid_size, flags); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + FILE *f; + char buf; + char *line = NULL; + int status; + int ret = -1; + size_t len = 0; + int pid_max = 0; + uid_t uid = getuid(); + char proc_path[100] = {0}; + pid_t pid, ns1, ns2, ns3, ns_pid; + pid_t set_tid[MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2]; + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(29); + test_clone3_supported(); + + if (pipe(pipe_1) < 0 || pipe(pipe_2) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pipe() failed\n"); + + f = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max", "r"); + if (f == NULL) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - Could not open /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max\n", + strerror(errno)); + fscanf(f, "%d", &pid_max); + fclose(f); + ksft_print_msg("/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max %d\n", pid_max); + + /* Try invalid settings */ + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, 0 TID", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL + 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, 0 TID", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, 0 TID", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2 + 1, 0, + -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, 0 TID", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 42, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * This can actually work if this test running in a MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1 + * nested PID namespace. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, 0 TID", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + memset(&set_tid, 0xff, sizeof(set_tid)); + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, TID all 1s", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL + 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, TID all 1s", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, TID all 1s", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2 + 1, 0, + -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, TID all 1s", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 42, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * This can actually work if this test running in a MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1 + * nested PID namespace. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid("invalid size, TID all 1s", + set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); + /* Try with an invalid PID */ + set_tid[0] = 0; + test_clone3_set_tid("valid size, 0 TID", + set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + set_tid[0] = -1; + test_clone3_set_tid("valid size, -1 TID", + set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* Claim that the set_tid array actually contains 2 elements. */ + test_clone3_set_tid("2 TIDs, -1 and 0", + set_tid, 2, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* Try it in a new PID namespace */ + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid("valid size, -1 TID", + set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + /* Try with a valid PID (1) this should return -EEXIST. */ + set_tid[0] = 1; + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid("duplicate PID 1", + set_tid, 1, 0, -EEXIST, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + /* Try it in a new PID namespace */ + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid("duplicate PID 1", + set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, 0, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + /* pid_max should fail everywhere */ + set_tid[0] = pid_max; + test_clone3_set_tid("set TID to maximum", + set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid("set TID to maximum", + set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + if (uid != 0) { + /* + * All remaining tests require root. Tell the framework + * that all those tests are skipped as non-root. + */ + ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip += ksft_plan - ksft_test_num(); + goto out; + } + + /* Find the current active PID */ + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child has PID %d\n", getpid()); + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Waiting for child %d failed", pid); + + /* After the child has finished, its PID should be free. */ + set_tid[0] = pid; + test_clone3_set_tid("reallocate child TID", + set_tid, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); + + /* This should fail as there is no PID 1 in that namespace */ + test_clone3_set_tid("duplicate child TID", + set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * Creating a process with PID 1 in the newly created most nested + * PID namespace and PID 'pid' in the parent PID namespace. This + * needs to work. + */ + set_tid[0] = 1; + set_tid[1] = pid; + test_clone3_set_tid("create PID 1 in new NS", + set_tid, 2, CLONE_NEWPID, 0, pid, 0); + + ksft_print_msg("unshare PID namespace\n"); + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) == -1) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + + set_tid[0] = pid; + + /* This should fail as there is no PID 1 in that namespace */ + test_clone3_set_tid("duplicate PID 1", + set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* Let's create a PID 1 */ + ns_pid = fork(); + if (ns_pid == 0) { + /* + * This and the next test cases check that all pid-s are + * released on error paths. + */ + set_tid[0] = 43; + set_tid[1] = -1; + test_clone3_set_tid("check leak on invalid TID -1", + set_tid, 2, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + set_tid[0] = 43; + set_tid[1] = pid; + test_clone3_set_tid("check leak on invalid specific TID", + set_tid, 2, 0, 0, 43, 0); + + ksft_print_msg("Child in PID namespace has PID %d\n", getpid()); + set_tid[0] = 2; + test_clone3_set_tid("create PID 2 in child NS", + set_tid, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0); + + set_tid[0] = 1; + set_tid[1] = -1; + set_tid[2] = pid; + /* This should fail as there is invalid PID at level '1'. */ + test_clone3_set_tid("fail due to invalid TID at level 1", + set_tid, 3, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + set_tid[0] = 1; + set_tid[1] = 42; + set_tid[2] = pid; + /* + * This should fail as there are not enough active PID + * namespaces. Again assuming this is running in the host's + * PID namespace. Not yet nested. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid("fail due to too few active PID NSs", + set_tid, 4, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * This should work and from the parent we should see + * something like 'NSpid: pid 42 1'. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid("verify that we have 3 PID NSs", + set_tid, 3, CLONE_NEWPID, 0, 42, true); + + child_exit(ksft_cnt.ksft_fail); + } + + close(pipe_1[1]); + close(pipe_2[0]); + while (read(pipe_1[0], &buf, 1) > 0) { + ksft_print_msg("[%d] Child is ready and waiting\n", getpid()); + break; + } + + snprintf(proc_path, sizeof(proc_path), "/proc/%d/status", pid); + f = fopen(proc_path, "r"); + if (f == NULL) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - Could not open %s\n", + strerror(errno), proc_path); + + while (getline(&line, &len, f) != -1) { + if (strstr(line, "NSpid")) { + int i; + + /* Verify that all generated PIDs are as expected. */ + i = sscanf(line, "NSpid:\t%d\t%d\t%d", + &ns3, &ns2, &ns1); + if (i != 3) { + ksft_print_msg( + "Unexpected 'NSPid:' entry: %s", + line); + ns1 = ns2 = ns3 = 0; + } + break; + } + } + fclose(f); + free(line); + close(pipe_2[0]); + + /* Tell the clone3()'d child to finish. */ + write(pipe_2[1], &buf, 1); + close(pipe_2[1]); + + if (waitpid(ns_pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + ret = -errno; + goto out; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + ksft_test_result_fail("Child error\n"); + + ksft_cnt.ksft_pass += 6 - (ksft_cnt.ksft_fail - WEXITSTATUS(status)); + ksft_cnt.ksft_fail = WEXITSTATUS(status); + + ksft_print_msg("Expecting PIDs %d, 42, 1\n", pid); + ksft_print_msg("Have PIDs in namespaces: %d, %d, %d\n", ns3, ns2, ns1); + ksft_test_result(ns3 == pid && ns2 == 42 && ns1 == 1, + "PIDs in all namespaces as expected\n"); +out: + ret = 0; + + if (ret) + ksft_exit_fail(); + ksft_exit_pass(); +} |
