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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
| commit | 4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch) | |
| tree | 27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c | |
| download | linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip | |
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller.
There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device
discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now
communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules.
New driver:
- AMD AXI I3C master controller
Subsystem:
- I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially
around GET CCCs
- SETAASA device discovery support
- ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as
well as I2C devices on I3C bus
- IBI-based wakeup support
Drivers:
- dw: SETAASA support
- mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C
controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
- renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support"
* tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits)
i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode
i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding
i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller
i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding
i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out
i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI
i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices
i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements
i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs
i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match()
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent()
i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit
i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c | 623 |
1 files changed, 623 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..945144e98 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,623 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * idr-test.c: Test the IDR API + * Copyright (c) 2016 Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> + */ +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> + +#include "test.h" + +#define DUMMY_PTR ((void *)0x10) + +int item_idr_free(int id, void *p, void *data) +{ + struct item *item = p; + assert(item->index == id); + free(p); + + return 0; +} + +void item_idr_remove(struct idr *idr, int id) +{ + struct item *item = idr_find(idr, id); + assert(item->index == id); + idr_remove(idr, id); + free(item); +} + +void idr_alloc_test(void) +{ + unsigned long i; + DEFINE_IDR(idr); + + assert(idr_alloc_cyclic(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0, 0x4000, GFP_KERNEL) == 0); + assert(idr_alloc_cyclic(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0x3ffd, 0x4000, GFP_KERNEL) == 0x3ffd); + idr_remove(&idr, 0x3ffd); + idr_remove(&idr, 0); + + for (i = 0x3ffe; i < 0x4003; i++) { + int id; + struct item *item; + + if (i < 0x4000) + item = item_create(i, 0); + else + item = item_create(i - 0x3fff, 0); + + id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&idr, item, 1, 0x4000, GFP_KERNEL); + assert(id == item->index); + } + + idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); +} + +void idr_alloc2_test(void) +{ + int id; + struct idr idr = IDR_INIT_BASE(idr, 1); + + id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); + assert(id == -ENOSPC); + + id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 1, 2, GFP_KERNEL); + assert(id == 1); + + id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); + assert(id == -ENOSPC); + + id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 0, 2, GFP_KERNEL); + assert(id == -ENOSPC); + + idr_destroy(&idr); +} + +void idr_replace_test(void) +{ + DEFINE_IDR(idr); + + idr_alloc(&idr, (void *)-1, 10, 11, GFP_KERNEL); + idr_replace(&idr, &idr, 10); + + idr_destroy(&idr); +} + +/* + * Unlike the radix tree, you can put a NULL pointer -- with care -- into + * the IDR. Some interfaces, like idr_find() do not distinguish between + * "present, value is NULL" and "not present", but that's exactly what some + * users want. + */ +void idr_null_test(void) +{ + int i; + DEFINE_IDR(idr); + + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0); + assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr)); + idr_remove(&idr, 0); + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0); + assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr)); + idr_destroy(&idr); + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == i); + } + + assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 3) == NULL); + assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 4) == NULL); + assert(idr_replace(&idr, NULL, 4) == DUMMY_PTR); + assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 11) == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)); + idr_remove(&idr, 5); + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 5); + idr_remove(&idr, 5); + + for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) { + idr_remove(&idr, i); + assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr)); + } + idr_remove(&idr, 8); + assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr)); + idr_remove(&idr, 9); + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0); + assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 3) == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)); + assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0) == NULL); + assert(idr_replace(&idr, NULL, 0) == DUMMY_PTR); + + idr_destroy(&idr); + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + for (i = 1; i < 10; i++) { + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == i); + } + + idr_destroy(&idr); + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); +} + +void idr_nowait_test(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + DEFINE_IDR(idr); + + idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + struct item *item = item_create(i, 0); + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, i, i + 1, GFP_NOWAIT) == i); + } + + idr_preload_end(); + + idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); +} + +void idr_get_next_test(int base) +{ + unsigned long i; + int nextid; + DEFINE_IDR(idr); + idr_init_base(&idr, base); + + int indices[] = {4, 7, 9, 15, 65, 128, 1000, 99999, 0}; + + for(i = 0; indices[i]; i++) { + struct item *item = item_create(indices[i], 0); + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, indices[i], indices[i+1], + GFP_KERNEL) == indices[i]); + } + + for(i = 0, nextid = 0; indices[i]; i++) { + idr_get_next(&idr, &nextid); + assert(nextid == indices[i]); + nextid++; + } + + idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); +} + +int idr_u32_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data) +{ + BUG_ON(id < 0); + BUG_ON(ptr != DUMMY_PTR); + return 0; +} + +void idr_u32_test1(struct idr *idr, u32 handle) +{ + static bool warned = false; + u32 id = handle; + int sid = 0; + void *ptr; + + BUG_ON(idr_alloc_u32(idr, DUMMY_PTR, &id, id, GFP_KERNEL)); + BUG_ON(id != handle); + BUG_ON(idr_alloc_u32(idr, DUMMY_PTR, &id, id, GFP_KERNEL) != -ENOSPC); + BUG_ON(id != handle); + if (!warned && id > INT_MAX) + printk("vvv Ignore these warnings\n"); + ptr = idr_get_next(idr, &sid); + if (id > INT_MAX) { + BUG_ON(ptr != NULL); + BUG_ON(sid != 0); + } else { + BUG_ON(ptr != DUMMY_PTR); + BUG_ON(sid != id); + } + idr_for_each(idr, idr_u32_cb, NULL); + if (!warned && id > INT_MAX) { + printk("^^^ Warnings over\n"); + warned = true; + } + BUG_ON(idr_remove(idr, id) != DUMMY_PTR); + BUG_ON(!idr_is_empty(idr)); +} + +void idr_u32_test(int base) +{ + DEFINE_IDR(idr); + idr_init_base(&idr, base); + idr_u32_test1(&idr, 10); + idr_u32_test1(&idr, 0x7fffffff); + idr_u32_test1(&idr, 0x80000000); + idr_u32_test1(&idr, 0x80000001); + idr_u32_test1(&idr, 0xffe00000); + idr_u32_test1(&idr, 0xffffffff); +} + +static void idr_align_test(struct idr *idr) +{ + char name[] = "Motorola 68000"; + int i, id; + void *entry; + + for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) { + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, &name[i], 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != i); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + } + idr_destroy(idr); + + for (i = 1; i < 10; i++) { + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, &name[i], 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != i - 1); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + } + idr_destroy(idr); + + for (i = 2; i < 11; i++) { + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, &name[i], 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != i - 2); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + } + idr_destroy(idr); + + for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) { + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, &name[i], 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != i - 3); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + } + idr_destroy(idr); + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, &name[i], 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, &name[i + 1], 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != 1); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + idr_remove(idr, 1); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + idr_remove(idr, 0); + BUG_ON(!idr_is_empty(idr)); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + idr_replace(idr, &name[i], 0); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + BUG_ON(idr_find(idr, 0) != &name[i]); + idr_remove(idr, 0); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, &name[i], 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != 1); + idr_remove(idr, 1); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + idr_replace(idr, &name[i + 1], 0); + idr_for_each_entry(idr, entry, id); + idr_remove(idr, 0); + } +} + +DEFINE_IDR(find_idr); + +static void *idr_throbber(void *arg) +{ + time_t start = time(NULL); + int id = *(int *)arg; + + rcu_register_thread(); + do { + idr_alloc(&find_idr, xa_mk_value(id), id, id + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + idr_remove(&find_idr, id); + } while (time(NULL) < start + 10); + rcu_unregister_thread(); + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * There are always either 1 or 2 objects in the IDR. If we find nothing, + * or we find something at an ID we didn't expect, that's a bug. + */ +void idr_find_test_1(int anchor_id, int throbber_id) +{ + pthread_t throbber; + time_t start = time(NULL); + + BUG_ON(idr_alloc(&find_idr, xa_mk_value(anchor_id), anchor_id, + anchor_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL) != anchor_id); + + pthread_create(&throbber, NULL, idr_throbber, &throbber_id); + + rcu_read_lock(); + do { + int id = 0; + void *entry = idr_get_next(&find_idr, &id); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if ((id != anchor_id && id != throbber_id) || + entry != xa_mk_value(id)) { + printf("%s(%d, %d): %p at %d\n", __func__, anchor_id, + throbber_id, entry, id); + abort(); + } + rcu_read_lock(); + } while (time(NULL) < start + 11); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + pthread_join(throbber, NULL); + + idr_remove(&find_idr, anchor_id); + BUG_ON(!idr_is_empty(&find_idr)); +} + +void idr_find_test(void) +{ + idr_find_test_1(100000, 0); + idr_find_test_1(0, 100000); +} + +void idr_checks(void) +{ + unsigned long i; + DEFINE_IDR(idr); + + for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) { + struct item *item = item_create(i, 0); + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, 0, 20000, GFP_KERNEL) == i); + } + + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 5, 30, GFP_KERNEL) < 0); + + for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) + item_idr_remove(&idr, i); + + idr_remove(&idr, 3); + + idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); + + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + idr_remove(&idr, 3); + idr_remove(&idr, 0); + + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0); + idr_remove(&idr, 1); + for (i = 1; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == i); + idr_remove(&idr, 1 << 30); + idr_destroy(&idr); + + for (i = INT_MAX - 3UL; i < INT_MAX + 1UL; i++) { + struct item *item = item_create(i, 0); + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, i, i + 10, GFP_KERNEL) == i); + } + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, i - 2, i, GFP_KERNEL) == -ENOSPC); + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, i - 2, i + 10, GFP_KERNEL) == -ENOSPC); + + idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); + + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + idr_set_cursor(&idr, INT_MAX - 3UL); + for (i = INT_MAX - 3UL; i < INT_MAX + 3UL; i++) { + struct item *item; + unsigned int id; + if (i <= INT_MAX) + item = item_create(i, 0); + else + item = item_create(i - INT_MAX - 1, 0); + + id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&idr, item, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + assert(id == item->index); + } + + idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); + assert(idr_is_empty(&idr)); + + for (i = 1; i < 10000; i++) { + struct item *item = item_create(i, 0); + assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, 1, 20000, GFP_KERNEL) == i); + } + + idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr); + idr_destroy(&idr); + + idr_replace_test(); + idr_alloc_test(); + idr_alloc2_test(); + idr_null_test(); + idr_nowait_test(); + idr_get_next_test(0); + idr_get_next_test(1); + idr_get_next_test(4); + idr_u32_test(4); + idr_u32_test(1); + idr_u32_test(0); + idr_align_test(&idr); + idr_find_test(); +} + +#define module_init(x) +#define module_exit(x) +#define MODULE_AUTHOR(x) +#define MODULE_DESCRIPTION(X) +#define MODULE_LICENSE(x) +#define dump_stack() assert(0) +void ida_dump(struct ida *); + +#include "../../../lib/test_ida.c" + +/* + * Check that we get the correct error when we run out of memory doing + * allocations. In userspace, GFP_NOWAIT will always fail an allocation. + * The first test is for not having a bitmap available, and the second test + * is for not being able to allocate a level of the radix tree. + */ +void ida_check_nomem(void) +{ + DEFINE_IDA(ida); + int id; + + id = ida_alloc_min(&ida, 256, GFP_NOWAIT); + IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, id != -ENOMEM); + id = ida_alloc_min(&ida, 1UL << 30, GFP_NOWAIT); + IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, id != -ENOMEM); + IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, !ida_is_empty(&ida)); +} + +/* + * Check handling of conversions between exceptional entries and full bitmaps. + */ +void ida_check_conv_user(void) +{ + DEFINE_IDA(ida); + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) { + int id = ida_alloc(&ida, GFP_NOWAIT); + if (id == -ENOMEM) { + IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, ((i % IDA_BITMAP_BITS) != + BITS_PER_XA_VALUE) && + ((i % IDA_BITMAP_BITS) != 0)); + id = ida_alloc(&ida, GFP_KERNEL); + } else { + IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, (i % IDA_BITMAP_BITS) == + BITS_PER_XA_VALUE); + } + IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, id != i); + } + ida_destroy(&ida); +} + +void ida_check_random(void) +{ + DEFINE_IDA(ida); + DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, 2048); + unsigned int i; + time_t s = time(NULL); + + repeat: + memset(bitmap, 0, sizeof(bitmap)); + for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { + int i = rand(); + int bit = i & 2047; + if (test_bit(bit, bitmap)) { + __clear_bit(bit, bitmap); + ida_free(&ida, bit); + } else { + __set_bit(bit, bitmap); + IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, ida_alloc_min(&ida, bit, GFP_KERNEL) + != bit); + } + } + ida_destroy(&ida); + if (time(NULL) < s + 10) + goto repeat; +} + +void ida_alloc_free_test(void) +{ + DEFINE_IDA(ida); + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) + assert(ida_alloc_max(&ida, 20000, GFP_KERNEL) == i); + assert(ida_alloc_range(&ida, 5, 30, GFP_KERNEL) < 0); + + for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) + ida_free(&ida, i); + assert(ida_is_empty(&ida)); + + ida_destroy(&ida); +} + +void user_ida_checks(void) +{ + radix_tree_cpu_dead(1); + + ida_check_nomem(); + ida_check_conv_user(); + ida_check_random(); + ida_alloc_free_test(); + + radix_tree_cpu_dead(1); +} + +static void *ida_random_fn(void *arg) +{ + rcu_register_thread(); + ida_check_random(); + rcu_unregister_thread(); + return NULL; +} + +static void *ida_leak_fn(void *arg) +{ + struct ida *ida = arg; + time_t s = time(NULL); + int i, ret; + + rcu_register_thread(); + + do for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { + ret = ida_alloc_range(ida, 128, 128, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret >= 0) + ida_free(ida, 128); + } while (time(NULL) < s + 2); + + rcu_unregister_thread(); + return NULL; +} + +void ida_thread_tests(void) +{ + DEFINE_IDA(ida); + pthread_t threads[20]; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(threads); i++) + if (pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, ida_random_fn, NULL)) { + perror("creating ida thread"); + exit(1); + } + + while (i--) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(threads); i++) + if (pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, ida_leak_fn, &ida)) { + perror("creating ida thread"); + exit(1); + } + + while (i--) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + assert(ida_is_empty(&ida)); +} + +void ida_tests(void) +{ + user_ida_checks(); + ida_checks(); + ida_exit(); + ida_thread_tests(); +} + +int __weak main(void) +{ + rcu_register_thread(); + radix_tree_init(); + idr_checks(); + ida_tests(); + radix_tree_cpu_dead(1); + rcu_barrier(); + if (nr_allocated) + printf("nr_allocated = %d\n", nr_allocated); + rcu_unregister_thread(); + return 0; +} |
