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authorMuhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>2026-07-28 17:54:55 +0500
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-09-01 12:15:16 +0200
commitff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7 (patch)
treec38fd8fcf58e1937b17fdbc6518b6f8b797fc15a /tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c
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staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()grafted
rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never actually checks it before indexing into the frame body: const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr); ... c = frame_body[0]; ... a = frame_body[1]; frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read. This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through. Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced. Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c150
1 files changed, 150 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..523c79f22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * benchmark.c:
+ * Author: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "test.h"
+
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000L
+
+static long long benchmark_iter(struct radix_tree_root *root, bool tagged)
+{
+ volatile unsigned long sink = 0;
+ struct radix_tree_iter iter;
+ struct timespec start, finish;
+ long long nsec;
+ int l, loops = 1;
+ void **slot;
+
+#ifdef BENCHMARK
+again:
+#endif
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ for (l = 0; l < loops; l++) {
+ if (tagged) {
+ radix_tree_for_each_tagged(slot, root, &iter, 0, 0)
+ sink ^= (unsigned long)slot;
+ } else {
+ radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, root, &iter, 0)
+ sink ^= (unsigned long)slot;
+ }
+ }
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &finish);
+
+ nsec = (finish.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC +
+ (finish.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec);
+
+#ifdef BENCHMARK
+ if (loops == 1 && nsec * 5 < NSEC_PER_SEC) {
+ loops = NSEC_PER_SEC / nsec / 4 + 1;
+ goto again;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ nsec /= loops;
+ return nsec;
+}
+
+static void benchmark_insert(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long step)
+{
+ struct timespec start, finish;
+ unsigned long index;
+ long long nsec;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+
+ for (index = 0 ; index < size ; index += step)
+ item_insert(root, index);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &finish);
+
+ nsec = (finish.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC +
+ (finish.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec);
+
+ printv(2, "Size: %8ld, step: %8ld, insertion: %15lld ns\n",
+ size, step, nsec);
+}
+
+static void benchmark_tagging(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long step)
+{
+ struct timespec start, finish;
+ unsigned long index;
+ long long nsec;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+
+ for (index = 0 ; index < size ; index += step)
+ radix_tree_tag_set(root, index, 0);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &finish);
+
+ nsec = (finish.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC +
+ (finish.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec);
+
+ printv(2, "Size: %8ld, step: %8ld, tagging: %17lld ns\n",
+ size, step, nsec);
+}
+
+static void benchmark_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long step)
+{
+ struct timespec start, finish;
+ unsigned long index;
+ long long nsec;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+
+ for (index = 0 ; index < size ; index += step)
+ item_delete(root, index);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &finish);
+
+ nsec = (finish.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC +
+ (finish.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec);
+
+ printv(2, "Size: %8ld, step: %8ld, deletion: %16lld ns\n",
+ size, step, nsec);
+}
+
+static void benchmark_size(unsigned long size, unsigned long step)
+{
+ RADIX_TREE(tree, GFP_KERNEL);
+ long long normal, tagged;
+
+ benchmark_insert(&tree, size, step);
+ benchmark_tagging(&tree, size, step);
+
+ tagged = benchmark_iter(&tree, true);
+ normal = benchmark_iter(&tree, false);
+
+ printv(2, "Size: %8ld, step: %8ld, tagged iteration: %8lld ns\n",
+ size, step, tagged);
+ printv(2, "Size: %8ld, step: %8ld, normal iteration: %8lld ns\n",
+ size, step, normal);
+
+ benchmark_delete(&tree, size, step);
+
+ item_kill_tree(&tree);
+ rcu_barrier();
+}
+
+void benchmark(void)
+{
+ unsigned long size[] = {1 << 10, 1 << 20, 0};
+ unsigned long step[] = {1, 2, 7, 15, 63, 64, 65,
+ 128, 256, 512, 12345, 0};
+ int c, s;
+
+ printv(1, "starting benchmarks\n");
+ printv(1, "RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT = %d\n", RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT);
+
+ for (c = 0; size[c]; c++)
+ for (s = 0; step[s]; s++)
+ benchmark_size(size[c], step[s]);
+}