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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
commit4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch)
tree27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh
downloadlinux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz
linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni: "A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller. There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules. New driver: - AMD AXI I3C master controller Subsystem: - I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially around GET CCCs - SETAASA device discovery support - ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as well as I2C devices on I3C bus - IBI-based wakeup support Drivers: - dw: SETAASA support - mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 - renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support" * tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits) i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev() i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match() i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent() i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this ...
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diff --git a/tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh b/tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..c4f243275
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+++ b/tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# NAME
+# failcmd.sh - run a command with injecting slab/page allocation failures
+#
+# SYNOPSIS
+# failcmd.sh --help
+# failcmd.sh [<options>] command [arguments]
+#
+# DESCRIPTION
+# Run command with injecting slab/page allocation failures by fault
+# injection.
+#
+# NOTE: you need to run this script as root.
+#
+
+usage()
+{
+ cat >&2 <<EOF
+Usage: $0 [options] command [arguments]
+
+OPTIONS
+ -p percent
+ --probability=percent
+ likelihood of failure injection, in percent.
+ Default value is 1
+
+ -t value
+ --times=value
+ specifies how many times failures may happen at most.
+ Default value is 1
+
+ --oom-kill-allocating-task=value
+ set /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task to specified value
+ before running the command.
+ Default value is 1
+
+ -h, --help
+ Display a usage message and exit
+
+ --interval=value, --space=value, --verbose=value, --task-filter=value,
+ --stacktrace-depth=value, --require-start=value, --require-end=value,
+ --reject-start=value, --reject-end=value, --ignore-gfp-wait=value
+ See Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.rst for more
+ information
+
+ failslab options:
+ --cache-filter=value
+
+ fail_page_alloc options:
+ --ignore-gfp-highmem=value, --min-order=value
+
+ENVIRONMENT
+ FAILCMD_TYPE
+ The following values for FAILCMD_TYPE are recognized:
+
+ failslab
+ inject slab allocation failures
+ fail_page_alloc
+ inject page allocation failures
+
+ If FAILCMD_TYPE is not defined, then failslab is used.
+EOF
+}
+
+exit_if_not_hex() {
+ local value="$1"
+ if ! [[ $value =~ ^0x[0-9a-fA-F]+$ ]]; then
+ echo "Error: The provided value '$value' is not a valid hexadecimal number." >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+if [ $UID != 0 ]; then
+ echo must be run as root >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+DEBUGFS=`mount -t debugfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3}'`
+
+if [ ! -d "$DEBUGFS" ]; then
+ echo debugfs is not mounted >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+FAILCMD_TYPE=${FAILCMD_TYPE:-failslab}
+FAULTATTR=$DEBUGFS/$FAILCMD_TYPE
+
+if [ ! -d $FAULTATTR ]; then
+ echo $FAILCMD_TYPE is not available >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+LONGOPTS=probability:,interval:,times:,space:,verbose:,task-filter:
+LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,stacktrace-depth:,require-start:,require-end:
+LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,reject-start:,reject-end:,oom-kill-allocating-task:,help
+
+if [ $FAILCMD_TYPE = failslab ]; then
+ LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,ignore-gfp-wait:,cache-filter:
+elif [ $FAILCMD_TYPE = fail_page_alloc ]; then
+ LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,ignore-gfp-wait:,ignore-gfp-highmem:,min-order:
+fi
+
+TEMP=`getopt -o p:i:t:s:v:h --long $LONGOPTS -n 'failcmd.sh' -- "$@"`
+
+if [ $? != 0 ]; then
+ usage
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+eval set -- "$TEMP"
+
+fault_attr_default()
+{
+ echo N > $FAULTATTR/task-filter
+ echo 0 > $FAULTATTR/probability
+ echo 1 > $FAULTATTR/times
+}
+
+fault_attr_default
+
+oom_kill_allocating_task_saved=`cat /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task`
+
+restore_values()
+{
+ fault_attr_default
+ echo $oom_kill_allocating_task_saved \
+ > /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task
+}
+
+#
+# Default options
+#
+declare -i oom_kill_allocating_task=1
+declare task_filter=Y
+declare -i probability=1
+declare -i times=1
+
+while true; do
+ case "$1" in
+ -p|--probability)
+ probability=$2
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ -i|--interval)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/interval
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ -t|--times)
+ times=$2
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ -s|--space)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/space
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ -v|--verbose)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/verbose
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --task-filter)
+ task_filter=$2
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --stacktrace-depth)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/stacktrace-depth
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --require-start)
+ exit_if_not_hex "$2"
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/require-start
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --require-end)
+ exit_if_not_hex "$2"
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/require-end
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --reject-start)
+ exit_if_not_hex "$2"
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/reject-start
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --reject-end)
+ exit_if_not_hex "$2"
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/reject-end
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --oom-kill-allocating-task)
+ oom_kill_allocating_task=$2
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --ignore-gfp-wait)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/ignore-gfp-wait
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --cache-filter)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/cache_filter
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --ignore-gfp-highmem)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/ignore-gfp-highmem
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ --min-order)
+ echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/min-order
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+ -h|--help)
+ usage
+ exit 0
+ shift
+ ;;
+ --)
+ shift
+ break
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+[ -z "$1" ] && exit 0
+
+echo $oom_kill_allocating_task > /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task
+echo $task_filter > $FAULTATTR/task-filter
+echo $probability > $FAULTATTR/probability
+echo $times > $FAULTATTR/times
+
+trap "restore_values" SIGINT SIGTERM EXIT
+
+cmd="echo 1 > /proc/self/make-it-fail && exec $@"
+bash -c "$cmd"