KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 199 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/scripts/utilities.mak b/tools/scripts/utilities.mak
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d69d0345c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/scripts/utilities.mak
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+# This allows us to work with the newline character:
+define newline
+
+
+endef
+newline := $(newline)
+
+# nl-escape
+#
+# Usage: escape = $(call nl-escape[,escape])
+#
+# This is used as the common way to specify
+# what should replace a newline when escaping
+# newlines; the default is a bizarre string.
+#
+nl-escape = $(if $(1),$(1),m822df3020w6a44id34bt574ctac44eb9f4n)
+
+# escape-nl
+#
+# Usage: escaped-text = $(call escape-nl,text[,escape])
+#
+# GNU make's $(shell ...) function converts to a
+# single space each newline character in the output
+# produced during the expansion; this may not be
+# desirable.
+#
+# The only solution is to change each newline into
+# something that won't be converted, so that the
+# information can be recovered later with
+# $(call unescape-nl...)
+#
+escape-nl = $(subst $(newline),$(call nl-escape,$(2)),$(1))
+
+# unescape-nl
+#
+# Usage: text = $(call unescape-nl,escaped-text[,escape])
+#
+# See escape-nl.
+#
+unescape-nl = $(subst $(call nl-escape,$(2)),$(newline),$(1))
+
+# shell-escape-nl
+#
+# Usage: $(shell some-command | $(call shell-escape-nl[,escape]))
+#
+# Use this to escape newlines from within a shell call;
+# the default escape is a bizarre string.
+#
+# NOTE: The escape is used directly as a string constant
+#       in an `awk' program that is delimited by shell
+#       single-quotes, so be wary of the characters
+#       that are chosen.
+#
+define shell-escape-nl
+awk 'NR==1 {t=$$0} NR>1 {t=t "$(nl-escape)" $$0} END {printf t}'
+endef
+
+# shell-unescape-nl
+#
+# Usage: $(shell some-command | $(call shell-unescape-nl[,escape]))
+#
+# Use this to unescape newlines from within a shell call;
+# the default escape is a bizarre string.
+#
+# NOTE: The escape is used directly as an extended regular
+#       expression constant in an `awk' program that is
+#       delimited by shell single-quotes, so be wary
+#       of the characters that are chosen.
+#
+# (The bash shell has a bug where `{gsub(...),...}' is
+#  misinterpreted as a brace expansion; this can be
+#  overcome by putting a space between `{' and `gsub').
+#
+define shell-unescape-nl
+awk 'NR==1 {t=$$0} NR>1 {t=t "\n" $$0} END { gsub(/$(nl-escape)/,"\n",t); printf t }'
+endef
+
+# escape-for-shell-sq
+#
+# Usage: embeddable-text = $(call escape-for-shell-sq,text)
+#
+# This function produces text that is suitable for
+# embedding in a shell string that is delimited by
+# single-quotes.
+#
+escape-for-shell-sq =  $(subst ','\'',$(1))
+
+# shell-sq
+#
+# Usage: single-quoted-and-escaped-text = $(call shell-sq,text)
+#
+shell-sq = '$(escape-for-shell-sq)'
+
+# shell-wordify
+#
+# Usage: wordified-text = $(call shell-wordify,text)
+#
+# For instance:
+#
+#  |define text
+#  |hello
+#  |world
+#  |endef
+#  |
+#  |target:
+#  |	echo $(call shell-wordify,$(text))
+#
+# At least GNU make gets confused by expanding a newline
+# within the context of a command line of a makefile rule
+# (this is in constrast to a `$(shell ...)' function call,
+# which can handle it just fine).
+#
+# This function avoids the problem by producing a string
+# that works as a shell word, regardless of whether or
+# not it contains a newline.
+#
+# If the text to be wordified contains a newline, then
+# an intrictate shell command substitution is constructed
+# to render the text as a single line; when the shell
+# processes the resulting escaped text, it transforms
+# it into the original unescaped text.
+#
+# If the text does not contain a newline, then this function
+# produces the same results as the `$(shell-sq)' function.
+#
+shell-wordify = $(if $(findstring $(newline),$(1)),$(_sw-esc-nl),$(shell-sq))
+define _sw-esc-nl
+"$$(echo $(call escape-nl,$(shell-sq),$(2)) | $(call shell-unescape-nl,$(2)))"
+endef
+
+# is-absolute
+#
+# Usage: bool-value = $(call is-absolute,path)
+#
+is-absolute = $(shell echo $(shell-sq) | grep -q ^/ && echo y)
+
+# lookup
+#
+# Usage: absolute-executable-path-or-empty = $(call lookup,path)
+#
+# (It's necessary to use `sh -c' because GNU make messes up by
+#  trying too hard and getting things wrong).
+#
+lookup = $(call unescape-nl,$(shell sh -c $(_l-sh)))
+_l-sh = $(call shell-sq,command -v $(shell-sq) | $(call shell-escape-nl,))
+
+# is-executable
+#
+# Usage: bool-value = $(call is-executable,path)
+#
+# (It's necessary to use `sh -c' because GNU make messes up by
+#  trying too hard and getting things wrong).
+#
+is-executable = $(call _is-executable-helper,$(shell-sq))
+_is-executable-helper = $(shell sh -c $(_is-executable-sh))
+_is-executable-sh = $(call shell-sq,test -f $(1) -a -x $(1) && echo y)
+
+# get-executable
+#
+# Usage: absolute-executable-path-or-empty = $(call get-executable,path)
+#
+# The goal is to get an absolute path for an executable;
+# the `command -v' is defined by POSIX, but it's not
+# necessarily very portable, so it's only used if
+# relative path resolution is requested, as determined
+# by the presence of a leading `/'.
+#
+get-executable = $(if $(1),$(if $(is-absolute),$(_ge-abspath),$(lookup)))
+_ge-abspath = $(if $(is-executable),$(1))
+
+# get-supplied-or-default-executable
+#
+# Usage: absolute-executable-path-or-empty = $(call get-executable-or-default,variable,default)
+#
+define get-executable-or-default
+$(if $($(1)),$(call _ge_attempt,$($(1)),$(1)),$(call _ge_attempt,$(2)))
+endef
+_ge_attempt = $(or $(get-executable),$(call _gea_err,$(2)))
+_gea_err  = $(if $(1),$(error Please set '$(1)' appropriately))
+
+# version-ge3
+#
+# Usage $(call version-ge3,2.6.4,$(FLEX_VERSION))
+#
+# To compare if a 3 component version is greater or equal to another, first use
+# was to check the flex version to see if we can use compiler warnings as
+# errors for one of the cases flex generates code C compilers complains about.
+
+version-ge3 = $(shell echo "$(1).$(2)" | awk -F'.' '{ printf("%d\n", (10000000 * $$1 + 10000 * $$2 + $$3) >= (10000000 * $$4 + 10000 * $$5 + $$6)) }')
+
+# version-lt3
+#
+# Usage $(call version-lt3,2.6.2,$(FLEX_VERSION))
+#
+# To compare if a 3 component version is less thjan another, first use was to
+# check the flex version to see if we can use compiler warnings as errors for
+# one of the cases flex generates code C compilers complains about.
+
+version-lt3 = $(shell echo "$(1).$(2)" | awk -F'.' '{ printf("%d\n", (10000000 * $$1 + 10000 * $$2 + $$3) < (10000000 * $$4 + 10000 * $$5 + $$6)) }')