Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 129 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/mutex.h b/tools/perf/util/mutex.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..70232d8d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/mutex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __PERF_MUTEX_H
+#define __PERF_MUTEX_H
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/*
+ * A function-like feature checking macro that is a wrapper around
+ * `__has_attribute`, which is defined by GCC 5+ and Clang and evaluates to a
+ * nonzero constant integer if the attribute is supported or 0 if not.
+ */
+#ifdef __has_attribute
+#define HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_attribute(x)
+#else
+#define HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(guarded_by) && HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(pt_guarded_by) && \
+	HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(lockable) && HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(exclusive_lock_function) && \
+	HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(exclusive_trylock_function) && HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(exclusive_locks_required) && \
+	HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(no_thread_safety_analysis)
+
+/* Documents if a shared field or global variable needs to be protected by a mutex. */
+#define GUARDED_BY(x) __attribute__((guarded_by(x)))
+
+/*
+ * Documents if the memory location pointed to by a pointer should be guarded by
+ * a mutex when dereferencing the pointer.
+ */
+#define PT_GUARDED_BY(x) __attribute__((pt_guarded_by(x)))
+
+/* Documents if a type is a lockable type. */
+#define LOCKABLE __attribute__((lockable))
+
+/* Documents a function that expects a lock not to be held prior to entry. */
+#define LOCKS_EXCLUDED(...) __attribute__((locks_excluded(__VA_ARGS__)))
+
+/* Documents a function that returns a lock. */
+#define LOCK_RETURNED(x) __attribute__((lock_returned(x)))
+
+/* Documents functions that acquire a lock in the body of a function, and do not release it. */
+#define EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(...)  __attribute__((exclusive_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
+
+/*
+ * Documents functions that acquire a shared (reader) lock in the body of a
+ * function, and do not release it.
+ */
+#define SHARED_LOCK_FUNCTION(...)  __attribute__((shared_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
+
+/*
+ * Documents functions that expect a lock to be held on entry to the function,
+ * and release it in the body of the function.
+ */
+#define UNLOCK_FUNCTION(...) __attribute__((unlock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
+
+/* Documents functions that try to acquire a lock, and return success or failure. */
+#define EXCLUSIVE_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(...) \
+	__attribute__((exclusive_trylock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
+
+/* Documents a function that expects a mutex to be held prior to entry. */
+#define EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(...) __attribute__((exclusive_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
+
+/* Documents a function that expects a shared (reader) lock to be held prior to entry. */
+#define SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(...) __attribute__((shared_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
+
+/* Turns off thread safety checking within the body of a particular function. */
+#define NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS __attribute__((no_thread_safety_analysis))
+
+#else
+
+#define GUARDED_BY(x)
+#define PT_GUARDED_BY(x)
+#define LOCKABLE
+#define LOCKS_EXCLUDED(...)
+#define LOCK_RETURNED(x)
+#define EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(...)
+#define SHARED_LOCK_FUNCTION(...)
+#define UNLOCK_FUNCTION(...)
+#define EXCLUSIVE_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(...)
+#define EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(...)
+#define SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(...)
+#define NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * A wrapper around the mutex implementation that allows perf to error check
+ * usage, etc.
+ */
+struct LOCKABLE mutex {
+	pthread_mutex_t lock;
+};
+
+/* A wrapper around the condition variable implementation. */
+struct cond {
+	pthread_cond_t cond;
+};
+
+/* Default initialize the mtx struct. */
+void mutex_init(struct mutex *mtx);
+/*
+ * Initialize the mtx struct and set the process-shared rather than default
+ * process-private attribute.
+ */
+void mutex_init_pshared(struct mutex *mtx);
+/* Initializes a mutex that may be recursively held on the same thread. */
+void mutex_init_recursive(struct mutex *mtx);
+void mutex_destroy(struct mutex *mtx);
+
+void mutex_lock(struct mutex *mtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(*mtx);
+void mutex_unlock(struct mutex *mtx) UNLOCK_FUNCTION(*mtx);
+/* Tries to acquire the lock and returns true on success. */
+bool mutex_trylock(struct mutex *mtx) EXCLUSIVE_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(true, *mtx);
+
+/* Default initialize the cond struct. */
+void cond_init(struct cond *cnd);
+/*
+ * Initialize the cond struct and specify the process-shared rather than default
+ * process-private attribute.
+ */
+void cond_init_pshared(struct cond *cnd);
+void cond_destroy(struct cond *cnd);
+
+void cond_wait(struct cond *cnd, struct mutex *mtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mtx);
+void cond_signal(struct cond *cnd);
+void cond_broadcast(struct cond *cnd);
+
+#endif /* __PERF_MUTEX_H */