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authorKees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>2026-09-02 15:31:14 -0700
committerKees Cook <kees@kernel.org>2026-09-04 21:37:00 -0700
commit3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d (patch)
treec65086f9bdcd48c6360fb7cb4598bca084da1f32 /tools/perf/util/map.c
downloadlinux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.tar.gz
linux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.zip
treewide: refresh kmalloc_obj() conversionsgrafted
This is another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc() family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules in scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci This catches both the set of kmalloc() uses added since the first kmalloc_obj() conversions in v7.0 and adds a large group missed in the first pass due to Coccinelle not interacting well with the cleanup.h scoped_...() family of macros[1]. I worked around this with spatch's "--macro-file" argument to a file with all the scoped_...() macros mapped to Coccinelle's YACFE_ITERATOR[2] as that was the closest viable control flow indicator I could find. Build tested allmodconfig on x86, arm64, arm, loongarch, mips, powerpc, riscv, and s390 with no new warnings. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202609021314.8A9C0B8@keescook/ [1] Link: https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/standard.h [2] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/map.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/map.c650
1 files changed, 650 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/map.c b/tools/perf/util/map.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41cdddc98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/map.c
@@ -0,0 +1,650 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/zalloc.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/mman.h> /* To get things like MAP_HUGETLB even on older libc headers */
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "dso.h"
+#include "map.h"
+#include "namespaces.h"
+#include "srcline.h"
+#include "symbol.h"
+#include "thread.h"
+#include "vdso.h"
+
+static inline int is_android_lib(const char *filename)
+{
+ return strstarts(filename, "/data/app-lib/") ||
+ strstarts(filename, "/system/lib/");
+}
+
+static inline bool replace_android_lib(const char *filename, char *newfilename)
+{
+ const char *libname;
+ char *app_abi;
+ size_t app_abi_length, new_length;
+ size_t lib_length = 0;
+
+ libname = strrchr(filename, '/');
+ if (libname)
+ lib_length = strlen(libname);
+
+ app_abi = getenv("APP_ABI");
+ if (!app_abi)
+ return false;
+
+ app_abi_length = strlen(app_abi);
+
+ if (strstarts(filename, "/data/app-lib/")) {
+ char *apk_path;
+
+ if (!app_abi_length)
+ return false;
+
+ new_length = 7 + app_abi_length + lib_length;
+
+ apk_path = getenv("APK_PATH");
+ if (apk_path) {
+ new_length += strlen(apk_path) + 1;
+ if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
+ return false;
+ snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
+ "%s/libs/%s/%s", apk_path, app_abi, libname);
+ } else {
+ if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
+ return false;
+ snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
+ "libs/%s/%s", app_abi, libname);
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (strstarts(filename, "/system/lib/")) {
+ char *ndk, *app;
+ const char *arch;
+ int ndk_length, app_length;
+
+ ndk = getenv("NDK_ROOT");
+ app = getenv("APP_PLATFORM");
+
+ if (!(ndk && app))
+ return false;
+
+ ndk_length = strlen(ndk);
+ app_length = strlen(app);
+
+ if (!(ndk_length && app_length && app_abi_length))
+ return false;
+
+ arch = !strncmp(app_abi, "arm", 3) ? "arm" :
+ !strncmp(app_abi, "mips", 4) ? "mips" :
+ !strncmp(app_abi, "x86", 3) ? "x86" : NULL;
+
+ if (!arch)
+ return false;
+
+ new_length = 27 + ndk_length +
+ app_length + lib_length
+ + strlen(arch);
+
+ if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
+ return false;
+ snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
+ "%.*s/platforms/%.*s/arch-%s/usr/lib/%s",
+ ndk_length, ndk, app_length, app, arch, libname);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void map__init(struct map *map, u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff,
+ struct dso *dso, u32 prot, u32 flags)
+{
+ map__set_start(map, start);
+ map__set_end(map, end);
+ map__set_pgoff(map, pgoff);
+ assert(map__reloc(map) == 0);
+ map__set_dso(map, dso__get(dso));
+ refcount_set(map__refcnt(map), 1);
+ RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->prot = prot;
+ RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->flags = flags;
+ map__set_mapping_type(map, MAPPING_TYPE__DSO);
+ assert(map__erange_warned(map) == false);
+ assert(map__priv(map) == false);
+ assert(map__hit(map) == false);
+}
+
+struct map *map__new(struct machine *machine, u64 start, u64 len,
+ u64 pgoff, const struct dso_id *id,
+ u32 prot, u32 flags,
+ char *filename, struct thread *thread)
+{
+ struct map *result;
+ RC_STRUCT(map) *map;
+ struct nsinfo *nsi = NULL;
+ struct nsinfo *nnsi;
+
+ map = zalloc(sizeof(*map));
+ if (ADD_RC_CHK(result, map)) {
+ char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
+ struct dso *dso;
+ int anon, no_dso, vdso, android;
+
+ android = is_android_lib(filename);
+ anon = is_anon_memory(filename) || flags & MAP_HUGETLB;
+ vdso = is_vdso_map(filename);
+ no_dso = is_no_dso_memory(filename);
+ nsi = nsinfo__get(thread__nsinfo(thread));
+
+ if ((anon || no_dso) && nsi && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) {
+ snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
+ "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsinfo__pid(nsi));
+ filename = newfilename;
+ }
+
+ if (android) {
+ if (replace_android_lib(filename, newfilename))
+ filename = newfilename;
+ }
+
+ if (vdso) {
+ /* The vdso maps are always on the host and not the
+ * container. Ensure that we don't use setns to look
+ * them up.
+ */
+ nnsi = nsinfo__copy(nsi);
+ if (nnsi) {
+ nsinfo__put(nsi);
+ nsinfo__clear_need_setns(nnsi);
+ nsi = nnsi;
+ }
+ pgoff = 0;
+ dso = machine__findnew_vdso(machine, thread);
+ } else
+ dso = machine__findnew_dso_id(machine, filename, id);
+
+ if (dso == NULL)
+ goto out_delete;
+
+ assert(!dso__kernel(dso));
+ map__init(result, start, start + len, pgoff, dso, prot, flags);
+
+ if (anon || no_dso) {
+ map->mapping_type = MAPPING_TYPE__IDENTITY;
+
+ /*
+ * Set memory without DSO as loaded. All map__find_*
+ * functions still return NULL, and we avoid the
+ * unnecessary map__load warning.
+ */
+ if (!(prot & PROT_EXEC))
+ dso__set_loaded(dso);
+ }
+ mutex_lock(dso__lock(dso));
+ dso__set_nsinfo(dso, nsi);
+ mutex_unlock(dso__lock(dso));
+
+ if (!build_id__is_defined(&id->build_id)) {
+ /*
+ * If the mmap event had no build ID, search for an existing dso from the
+ * build ID header by name. Otherwise only the dso loaded at the time of
+ * reading the header will have the build ID set and all future mmaps will
+ * have it missing.
+ */
+ struct dso *header_bid_dso = dsos__find(&machine->dsos, filename, false);
+
+ if (header_bid_dso && dso__header_build_id(header_bid_dso)) {
+ dso__set_build_id(dso, dso__bid(header_bid_dso));
+ dso__set_header_build_id(dso, 1);
+ }
+ dso__put(header_bid_dso);
+ }
+ dso__put(dso);
+ }
+ return result;
+out_delete:
+ nsinfo__put(nsi);
+ RC_CHK_FREE(result);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
+ * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
+ * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
+ */
+struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso)
+{
+ struct map *result;
+ RC_STRUCT(map) *map;
+
+ map = calloc(1, sizeof(*map) + (dso__kernel(dso) ? sizeof(struct kmap) : 0));
+ if (ADD_RC_CHK(result, map)) {
+ /* ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols. */
+ map__init(result, start, /*end=*/0, /*pgoff=*/0, dso, /*prot=*/0, /*flags=*/0);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+bool __map__is_kernel(const struct map *map)
+{
+ if (!dso__kernel(map__dso(map)))
+ return false;
+ return machine__kernel_map(maps__machine(map__kmaps((struct map *)map))) == map;
+}
+
+bool __map__is_extra_kernel_map(const struct map *map)
+{
+ struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap((struct map *)map);
+
+ return kmap && kmap->name[0];
+}
+
+bool __map__is_bpf_prog(const struct map *map)
+{
+ const char *name;
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ if (dso__binary_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * If PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is not included, the dso will not have
+ * type of DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO. In such cases, we can
+ * guess the type based on name.
+ */
+ name = dso__short_name(dso);
+ return name && (strstr(name, "bpf_prog_") == name);
+}
+
+bool __map__is_bpf_image(const struct map *map)
+{
+ const char *name;
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ if (dso__binary_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * If PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL is not included, the dso will not have
+ * type of DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE. In such cases, we can
+ * guess the type based on name.
+ */
+ name = dso__short_name(dso);
+ return name && is_bpf_image(name);
+}
+
+bool __map__is_ool(const struct map *map)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ return dso && dso__binary_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL;
+}
+
+bool map__has_symbols(const struct map *map)
+{
+ return dso__has_symbols(map__dso(map));
+}
+
+static void map__exit(struct map *map)
+{
+ BUG_ON(refcount_read(map__refcnt(map)) != 0);
+ dso__zput(RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso);
+}
+
+void map__delete(struct map *map)
+{
+ map__exit(map);
+ RC_CHK_FREE(map);
+}
+
+void map__put(struct map *map)
+{
+ if (map && refcount_dec_and_test(map__refcnt(map)))
+ map__delete(map);
+ else
+ RC_CHK_PUT(map);
+}
+
+void map__fixup_start(struct map *map)
+{
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+ struct rb_root_cached *symbols = dso__symbols(dso);
+ struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(symbols);
+
+ if (nd != NULL) {
+ struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
+
+ map__set_start(map, sym->start);
+ }
+}
+
+void map__fixup_end(struct map *map)
+{
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+ struct rb_root_cached *symbols = dso__symbols(dso);
+ struct rb_node *nd = rb_last(&symbols->rb_root);
+
+ if (nd != NULL) {
+ struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
+ map__set_end(map, sym->end);
+ }
+}
+
+#define DSO__DELETED "(deleted)"
+
+int map__load(struct map *map)
+{
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+ const char *name = dso__long_name(dso);
+ int nr;
+
+ if (dso__loaded(dso))
+ return 0;
+
+ nr = dso__load(dso, map);
+ if (nr < 0) {
+ if (dso__has_build_id(dso)) {
+ char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
+
+ build_id__snprintf(dso__bid(dso), sbuild_id, sizeof(sbuild_id));
+ pr_debug("%s with build id %s not found", name, sbuild_id);
+ } else
+ pr_debug("Failed to open %s", name);
+
+ pr_debug(", continuing without symbols\n");
+ return -1;
+ } else if (nr == 0) {
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
+ const size_t len = strlen(name);
+ const size_t real_len = len - sizeof(DSO__DELETED);
+
+ if (len > sizeof(DSO__DELETED) &&
+ strcmp(name + real_len + 1, DSO__DELETED) == 0) {
+ pr_debug("%.*s was updated (is prelink enabled?). "
+ "Restart the long running apps that use it!\n",
+ (int)real_len, name);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("no symbols found in %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name);
+ }
+#endif
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *map, u64 addr)
+{
+ if (map__load(map) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return dso__find_symbol(map__dso(map), addr);
+}
+
+struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name_idx(struct map *map, const char *name, size_t *idx)
+{
+ struct dso *dso;
+
+ if (map__load(map) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ dso = map__dso(map);
+ dso__sort_by_name(dso);
+
+ return dso__find_symbol_by_name(dso, name, idx);
+}
+
+struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name(struct map *map, const char *name)
+{
+ size_t idx;
+
+ return map__find_symbol_by_name_idx(map, name, &idx);
+}
+
+struct map *map__clone(struct map *from)
+{
+ struct map *result;
+ RC_STRUCT(map) *map;
+ size_t size = sizeof(RC_STRUCT(map));
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(from);
+
+ if (dso && dso__kernel(dso))
+ size += sizeof(struct kmap);
+
+ map = memdup(RC_CHK_ACCESS(from), size);
+ if (ADD_RC_CHK(result, map)) {
+ refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
+ map->dso = dso__get(dso);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+size_t map__fprintf(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 " %s\n",
+ map__start(map), map__end(map), map__pgoff(map), dso__name(dso));
+}
+
+static bool prefer_dso_long_name(const struct dso *dso, bool print_off)
+{
+ return dso__long_name(dso) &&
+ (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path ||
+ (print_off && (dso__name(dso)[0] == '[' || dso__is_kcore(dso))));
+}
+
+static size_t __map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, bool print_off, FILE *fp)
+{
+ char buf[symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso + 1];
+ const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
+ const struct dso *dso = map ? map__dso(map) : NULL;
+
+ if (dso) {
+ if (prefer_dso_long_name(dso, print_off))
+ dsoname = dso__long_name(dso);
+ else
+ dsoname = dso__name(dso);
+ }
+
+ if (symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso) {
+ scnprintf_pad(buf, symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso, "%s", dsoname);
+ dsoname = buf;
+ }
+
+ return fprintf(fp, "%s", dsoname);
+}
+
+size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
+{
+ return __map__fprintf_dsoname(map, false, fp);
+}
+
+size_t map__fprintf_dsoname_dsoff(struct map *map, bool print_off, u64 addr, FILE *fp)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map ? map__dso(map) : NULL;
+ int printed = 0;
+
+ if (print_off && (!dso || !dso__is_object_file(dso)))
+ print_off = false;
+ printed += fprintf(fp, " (");
+ printed += __map__fprintf_dsoname(map, print_off, fp);
+ if (print_off)
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "+0x%" PRIx64, addr);
+ printed += fprintf(fp, ")");
+
+ return printed;
+}
+
+char *map__srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym)
+{
+ if (map == NULL)
+ return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
+
+ return get_srcline(map__dso(map), map__rip_2objdump(map, addr), sym, true, true, addr);
+}
+
+int map__fprintf_srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, const char *prefix,
+ FILE *fp)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map ? map__dso(map) : NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (dso) {
+ char *srcline = map__srcline(map, addr, NULL);
+ if (srcline != SRCLINE_UNKNOWN)
+ ret = fprintf(fp, "%s%s", prefix, srcline);
+ zfree_srcline(&srcline);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void srccode_state_free(struct srccode_state *state)
+{
+ zfree(&state->srcfile);
+ state->line = 0;
+}
+
+static const struct kmap *__map__const_kmap(const struct map *map);
+
+/**
+ * map__rip_2objdump - convert symbol start address to objdump address.
+ * @map: memory map
+ * @rip: symbol start address
+ *
+ * objdump wants/reports absolute IPs for ET_EXEC, and RIPs for ET_DYN.
+ * map->dso->adjust_symbols==1 for ET_EXEC-like cases except ET_REL which is
+ * relative to section start.
+ *
+ * Return: Address suitable for passing to "objdump --start-address="
+ */
+u64 map__rip_2objdump(const struct map *map, u64 rip)
+{
+ const struct kmap *kmap = __map__const_kmap(map);
+ const struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ /*
+ * vmlinux does not have program headers for PTI entry trampolines and
+ * kcore may not either. However the trampoline object code is on the
+ * main kernel map, so just use that instead.
+ */
+ if (kmap && is_entry_trampoline(kmap->name) && kmap->kmaps) {
+ struct machine *machine = maps__machine(kmap->kmaps);
+
+ if (machine) {
+ struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(machine);
+
+ if (kernel_map)
+ map = kernel_map;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!dso__adjust_symbols(dso))
+ return rip;
+
+ if (dso__rel(dso))
+ return rip - map__pgoff(map);
+
+ if (dso__kernel(dso) == DSO_SPACE__USER)
+ return rip + dso__text_offset(dso);
+
+ return map__unmap_ip(map, rip) - map__reloc(map);
+}
+
+/**
+ * map__objdump_2mem - convert objdump address to a memory address.
+ * @map: memory map
+ * @ip: objdump address
+ *
+ * Closely related to map__rip_2objdump(), this function takes an address from
+ * objdump and converts it to a memory address. Note this assumes that @map
+ * contains the address. To be sure the result is valid, check it forwards
+ * e.g. map__rip_2objdump(map__map_ip(map, map__objdump_2mem(map, ip))) == ip
+ *
+ * Return: Memory address.
+ */
+u64 map__objdump_2mem(const struct map *map, u64 ip)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ if (!dso__adjust_symbols(dso))
+ return map__unmap_ip(map, ip);
+
+ if (dso__rel(dso))
+ return map__unmap_ip(map, ip + map__pgoff(map));
+
+ if (dso__kernel(dso) == DSO_SPACE__USER)
+ return map__unmap_ip(map, ip - dso__text_offset(dso));
+
+ return ip + map__reloc(map);
+}
+
+/* convert objdump address to relative address. (To be removed) */
+u64 map__objdump_2rip(const struct map *map, u64 ip)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ if (!dso__adjust_symbols(dso))
+ return ip;
+
+ if (dso__rel(dso))
+ return ip + map__pgoff(map);
+
+ if (dso__kernel(dso) == DSO_SPACE__USER)
+ return ip - dso__text_offset(dso);
+
+ return map__map_ip(map, ip + map__reloc(map));
+}
+
+bool map__contains_symbol(const struct map *map, const struct symbol *sym)
+{
+ u64 ip = map__unmap_ip(map, sym->start);
+
+ return ip >= map__start(map) && ip < map__end(map);
+}
+
+struct kmap *__map__kmap(struct map *map)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ if (!dso || !dso__kernel(dso))
+ return NULL;
+ return (struct kmap *)(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)[1]);
+}
+
+static const struct kmap *__map__const_kmap(const struct map *map)
+{
+ const struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
+
+ if (!dso || !dso__kernel(dso))
+ return NULL;
+ return (struct kmap *)(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)[1]);
+}
+
+struct kmap *map__kmap(struct map *map)
+{
+ struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
+
+ if (!kmap)
+ pr_err("Internal error: map__kmap with a non-kernel map\n");
+ return kmap;
+}
+
+struct maps *map__kmaps(struct map *map)
+{
+ struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
+
+ if (!kmap || !kmap->kmaps) {
+ pr_err("Internal error: map__kmaps with a non-kernel map\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return kmap->kmaps;
+}