ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 82 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/libbfd.h b/tools/perf/util/libbfd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..953886f3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/libbfd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __PERF_LIBBFD_H
+#define __PERF_LIBBFD_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+struct annotate_args;
+struct build_id;
+struct dso;
+struct inline_node;
+struct symbol;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
+int libbfd__addr2line(const char *dso_name, u64 addr,
+		char **file, unsigned int *line, struct dso *dso,
+		bool unwind_inlines, struct inline_node *node,
+		struct symbol *sym);
+
+
+void dso__free_a2l_libbfd(struct dso *dso);
+
+int symbol__disassemble_libbfd(const char *filename, struct symbol *sym,
+			     struct annotate_args *args);
+
+int libbfd__read_build_id(const char *filename, struct build_id *bid);
+
+int libbfd_filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename, char *debuglink, size_t size);
+
+int symbol__disassemble_bpf_libbfd(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args);
+
+#else // !defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT)
+#include "annotate.h"
+
+static inline int libbfd__addr2line(const char *dso_name __always_unused,
+				u64 addr __always_unused,
+				char **file __always_unused,
+				unsigned int *line __always_unused,
+				struct dso *dso __always_unused,
+				bool unwind_inlines __always_unused,
+				struct inline_node *node __always_unused,
+				struct symbol *sym __always_unused)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static inline void dso__free_a2l_libbfd(struct dso *dso __always_unused)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int symbol__disassemble_libbfd(const char *filename __always_unused,
+					struct symbol *sym __always_unused,
+					struct annotate_args *args __always_unused)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int libbfd__read_build_id(const char *filename __always_unused,
+					struct build_id *bid __always_unused)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int libbfd_filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename __always_unused,
+						char *debuglink __always_unused,
+						size_t size __always_unused)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int symbol__disassemble_bpf_libbfd(struct symbol *sym __always_unused,
+						 struct annotate_args *args __always_unused)
+{
+	return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF;
+}
+
+#endif // defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT)
+
+#endif /* __PERF_LIBBFD_H */