x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 68 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/fncache.c b/tools/perf/util/fncache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bf9559c55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/fncache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Manage a cache of file names' existence */
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include "fncache.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+
+static struct hashmap *fncache;
+
+static size_t fncache__hash(long key, void *ctx __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return str_hash((const char *)key);
+}
+
+static bool fncache__equal(long key1, long key2, void *ctx __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return strcmp((const char *)key1, (const char *)key2) == 0;
+}
+
+static void fncache__init(void)
+{
+	fncache = hashmap__new(fncache__hash, fncache__equal, /*ctx=*/NULL);
+}
+
+static struct hashmap *fncache__get(void)
+{
+	static pthread_once_t fncache_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+
+	pthread_once(&fncache_once, fncache__init);
+
+	return fncache;
+}
+
+static bool lookup_fncache(const char *name, bool *res)
+{
+	long val;
+
+	if (!hashmap__find(fncache__get(), name, &val))
+		return false;
+
+	*res = (val != 0);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void update_fncache(const char *name, bool res)
+{
+	char *old_key = NULL, *key = strdup(name);
+
+	if (key) {
+		hashmap__set(fncache__get(), key, res, &old_key, /*old_value*/NULL);
+		free(old_key);
+	}
+}
+
+/* No LRU, only use when bounded in some other way. */
+bool file_available(const char *name)
+{
+	bool res;
+
+	if (lookup_fncache(name, &res))
+		return res;
+	res = access(name, R_OK) == 0;
+	update_fncache(name, res);
+	return res;
+}