sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 66 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/debuginfo.h b/tools/perf/util/debuginfo.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a52d69932
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/debuginfo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _PERF_DEBUGINFO_H
+#define _PERF_DEBUGINFO_H
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT
+
+#include "dwarf-aux.h"
+
+/* debug information structure */
+struct debuginfo {
+	Dwarf		*dbg;
+	Dwfl_Module	*mod;
+	Dwfl		*dwfl;
+	Dwarf_Addr	bias;
+	const unsigned char	*build_id;
+};
+
+/* This also tries to open distro debuginfo */
+struct debuginfo *debuginfo__new(const char *path);
+void debuginfo__delete(struct debuginfo *dbg);
+
+int debuginfo__get_text_offset(struct debuginfo *dbg, Dwarf_Addr *offs,
+			       bool adjust_offset);
+
+#else /* HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT */
+
+/* dummy debug information structure */
+struct debuginfo {
+};
+
+static inline struct debuginfo *debuginfo__new(const char *path __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void debuginfo__delete(struct debuginfo *dbg __maybe_unused)
+{
+}
+
+typedef void Dwarf_Addr;
+
+static inline int debuginfo__get_text_offset(struct debuginfo *dbg __maybe_unused,
+					     Dwarf_Addr *offs __maybe_unused,
+					     bool adjust_offset __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT
+int get_source_from_debuginfod(const char *raw_path, const char *sbuild_id,
+			       char **new_path);
+#else /* HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT */
+static inline int get_source_from_debuginfod(const char *raw_path __maybe_unused,
+					     const char *sbuild_id __maybe_unused,
+					     char **new_path __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return -ENOTSUP;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT */
+
+#endif /* _PERF_DEBUGINFO_H */