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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
| commit | 4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch) | |
| tree | 27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /tools/perf/util/cgroup.c | |
| download | linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip | |
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller.
There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device
discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now
communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules.
New driver:
- AMD AXI I3C master controller
Subsystem:
- I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially
around GET CCCs
- SETAASA device discovery support
- ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as
well as I2C devices on I3C bus
- IBI-based wakeup support
Drivers:
- dw: SETAASA support
- mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C
controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
- renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support"
* tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits)
i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode
i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding
i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller
i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding
i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out
i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI
i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices
i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements
i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs
i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match()
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent()
i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit
i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/cgroup.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/util/cgroup.c | 646 |
1 files changed, 646 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cgroup.c b/tools/perf/util/cgroup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7be16a79 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/cgroup.c @@ -0,0 +1,646 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <subcmd/parse-options.h> +#include "evsel.h" +#include "cgroup.h" +#include "evlist.h" +#include "rblist.h" +#include "metricgroup.h" +#include "stat.h" +#include <linux/zalloc.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/statfs.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <api/fs/fs.h> +#include <ftw.h> +#include <regex.h> + +int nr_cgroups; +bool cgrp_event_expanded; + +/* used to match cgroup name with patterns */ +struct cgroup_name { + struct list_head list; + bool used; + char name[]; +}; +static LIST_HEAD(cgroup_list); + +static int open_cgroup(const char *name) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX + 1]; + char mnt[PATH_MAX + 1]; + int fd; + + + if (cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(mnt, PATH_MAX + 1, "perf_event")) + return -1; + + scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", mnt, name); + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + fprintf(stderr, "no access to cgroup %s\n", path); + + return fd; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_FILE_HANDLE +static u64 __read_cgroup_id(const char *path) +{ + struct { + struct file_handle fh; + uint64_t cgroup_id; + } handle; + int mount_id; + + handle.fh.handle_bytes = sizeof(handle.cgroup_id); + if (name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, path, &handle.fh, &mount_id, 0) < 0) + return -1ULL; + + return handle.cgroup_id; +} + +int read_cgroup_id(struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX + 1]; + char mnt[PATH_MAX + 1]; + + if (cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(mnt, PATH_MAX + 1, "perf_event")) + return -1; + + scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", mnt, cgrp->name); + + cgrp->id = __read_cgroup_id(path); + return 0; +} +#else +static inline u64 __read_cgroup_id(const char *path __maybe_unused) { return -1ULL; } +#endif /* HAVE_FILE_HANDLE */ + +#ifndef CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC +#define CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC 0x63677270 +#endif + +int cgroup_is_v2(const char *subsys) +{ + char mnt[PATH_MAX + 1]; + struct statfs stbuf; + + if (cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(mnt, PATH_MAX + 1, subsys)) + return -1; + + if (statfs(mnt, &stbuf) < 0) + return -1; + + return (stbuf.f_type == CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC); +} + +static struct cgroup *evlist__find_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str) +{ + struct evsel *counter; + /* + * check if cgrp is already defined, if so we reuse it + */ + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) { + if (!counter->cgrp) + continue; + if (!strcmp(counter->cgrp->name, str)) + return cgroup__get(counter->cgrp); + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct cgroup *cgroup__new(const char *name, bool do_open) +{ + struct cgroup *cgroup = zalloc(sizeof(*cgroup)); + + if (cgroup != NULL) { + refcount_set(&cgroup->refcnt, 1); + + cgroup->name = strdup(name); + if (!cgroup->name) + goto out_err; + + if (do_open) { + cgroup->fd = open_cgroup(name); + if (cgroup->fd == -1) + goto out_free_name; + } else { + cgroup->fd = -1; + } + } + + return cgroup; + +out_free_name: + zfree(&cgroup->name); +out_err: + free(cgroup); + return NULL; +} + +struct cgroup *evlist__findnew_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *name) +{ + struct cgroup *cgroup = evlist__find_cgroup(evlist, name); + + return cgroup ?: cgroup__new(name, true); +} + +static int add_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str) +{ + struct evsel *counter; + struct cgroup *cgrp = evlist__findnew_cgroup(evlist, str); + int n; + + if (!cgrp) + return -1; + /* + * find corresponding event + * if add cgroup N, then need to find event N + */ + n = 0; + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) { + if (n == nr_cgroups) + goto found; + n++; + } + + cgroup__put(cgrp); + return -1; +found: + counter->cgrp = cgrp; + return 0; +} + +static void cgroup__delete(struct cgroup *cgroup) +{ + if (cgroup->fd >= 0) + close(cgroup->fd); + zfree(&cgroup->name); + free(cgroup); +} + +void cgroup__put(struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + if (cgrp && refcount_dec_and_test(&cgrp->refcnt)) { + cgroup__delete(cgrp); + } +} + +struct cgroup *cgroup__get(struct cgroup *cgroup) +{ + if (cgroup) + refcount_inc(&cgroup->refcnt); + return cgroup; +} + +static void evsel__set_default_cgroup(struct evsel *evsel, struct cgroup *cgroup) +{ + if (evsel->cgrp == NULL) + evsel->cgrp = cgroup__get(cgroup); +} + +void evlist__set_default_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, struct cgroup *cgroup) +{ + struct evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) + evsel__set_default_cgroup(evsel, cgroup); +} + +/* helper function for ftw() in match_cgroups and list_cgroups */ +static int add_cgroup_name(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb __maybe_unused, + int typeflag, struct FTW *ftwbuf __maybe_unused) +{ + struct cgroup_name *cn; + + if (typeflag != FTW_D) + return 0; + + cn = malloc(sizeof(*cn) + strlen(fpath) + 1); + if (cn == NULL) + return -1; + + cn->used = false; + strcpy(cn->name, fpath); + + list_add_tail(&cn->list, &cgroup_list); + return 0; +} + +static int check_and_add_cgroup_name(const char *fpath) +{ + struct cgroup_name *cn; + + list_for_each_entry(cn, &cgroup_list, list) { + if (!strcmp(cn->name, fpath)) + return 0; + } + + /* pretend if it's added by ftw() */ + return add_cgroup_name(fpath, NULL, FTW_D, NULL); +} + +static void release_cgroup_list(void) +{ + struct cgroup_name *cn; + + while (!list_empty(&cgroup_list)) { + cn = list_first_entry(&cgroup_list, struct cgroup_name, list); + list_del(&cn->list); + free(cn); + } +} + +/* collect given cgroups only */ +static int list_cgroups(const char *str) +{ + const char *p, *e, *eos = str + strlen(str); + struct cgroup_name *cn; + char *s; + + /* use given name as is when no regex is given */ + for (;;) { + p = strchr(str, ','); + e = p ? p : eos; + + if (e - str) { + int ret; + + s = strndup(str, e - str); + if (!s) + return -1; + + ret = check_and_add_cgroup_name(s); + free(s); + if (ret < 0) + return -1; + } else { + if (check_and_add_cgroup_name("/") < 0) + return -1; + } + + if (!p) + break; + str = p+1; + } + + /* these groups will be used */ + list_for_each_entry(cn, &cgroup_list, list) + cn->used = true; + + return 0; +} + +/* collect all cgroups first and then match with the pattern */ +static int match_cgroups(const char *str) +{ + char mnt[PATH_MAX]; + const char *p, *e, *eos = str + strlen(str); + struct cgroup_name *cn; + regex_t reg; + int prefix_len; + char *s; + + if (cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(mnt, sizeof(mnt), "perf_event")) + return -1; + + /* cgroup_name will have a full path, skip the root directory */ + prefix_len = strlen(mnt); + + /* collect all cgroups in the cgroup_list */ + if (nftw(mnt, add_cgroup_name, 20, 0) < 0) + return -1; + + for (;;) { + p = strchr(str, ','); + e = p ? p : eos; + + /* allow empty cgroups, i.e., skip */ + if (e - str) { + /* termination added */ + s = strndup(str, e - str); + if (!s) + return -1; + if (regcomp(®, s, REG_NOSUB)) { + free(s); + return -1; + } + + /* check cgroup name with the pattern */ + list_for_each_entry(cn, &cgroup_list, list) { + char *name = cn->name + prefix_len; + + if (name[0] == '/' && name[1]) + name++; + if (!regexec(®, name, 0, NULL, 0)) + cn->used = true; + } + regfree(®); + free(s); + } else { + /* first entry to root cgroup */ + cn = list_first_entry(&cgroup_list, struct cgroup_name, + list); + cn->used = true; + } + + if (!p) + break; + str = p+1; + } + return prefix_len; +} + +int parse_cgroups(const struct option *opt, const char *str, + int unset __maybe_unused) +{ + struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value; + struct evsel *counter; + struct cgroup *cgrp = NULL; + const char *p, *e, *eos = str + strlen(str); + char *s; + int ret, i; + + if (list_empty(&evlist__core(evlist)->entries)) { + fprintf(stderr, "must define events before cgroups\n"); + return -1; + } + + for (;;) { + p = strchr(str, ','); + e = p ? p : eos; + + /* allow empty cgroups, i.e., skip */ + if (e - str) { + /* termination added */ + s = strndup(str, e - str); + if (!s) + return -1; + ret = add_cgroup(evlist, s); + free(s); + if (ret) + return -1; + } + /* nr_cgroups is increased een for empty cgroups */ + nr_cgroups++; + if (!p) + break; + str = p+1; + } + /* for the case one cgroup combine to multiple events */ + i = 0; + if (nr_cgroups == 1) { + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) { + if (i == 0) + cgrp = counter->cgrp; + else { + counter->cgrp = cgrp; + refcount_inc(&cgrp->refcnt); + } + i++; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static bool has_pattern_string(const char *str) +{ + return !!strpbrk(str, "{}[]()|*+?^$"); +} + +int evlist__expand_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str, bool open_cgroup) +{ + struct evlist *orig_list, *tmp_list; + struct rblist orig_metric_events; + struct cgroup *cgrp = NULL; + struct cgroup_name *cn; + int ret = -1; + int prefix_len; + + if (evlist__nr_entries(evlist) == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "must define events before cgroups\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + orig_list = evlist__new(); + tmp_list = evlist__new(); + if (orig_list == NULL || tmp_list == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "memory allocation failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* save original events and init evlist */ + evlist__splice_list_tail(orig_list, &evlist__core(evlist)->entries); + evlist__core(evlist)->nr_entries = 0; + + orig_metric_events = *evlist__metric_events(evlist); + metricgroup__rblist_init(evlist__metric_events(evlist)); + + if (has_pattern_string(str)) + prefix_len = match_cgroups(str); + else + prefix_len = list_cgroups(str); + + if (prefix_len < 0) + goto out_err; + + list_for_each_entry(cn, &cgroup_list, list) { + struct evsel *pos; + char *name; + + if (!cn->used) + continue; + + /* cgroup_name might have a full path, skip the prefix */ + name = cn->name + prefix_len; + if (name[0] == '/' && name[1]) + name++; + + /* the cgroup can go away in the meantime */ + cgrp = cgroup__new(name, open_cgroup); + if (cgrp == NULL) + continue; + + /* copy the list and set to the new cgroup. */ + evlist__for_each_entry(orig_list, pos) { + struct evsel *evsel = evsel__clone(pos); + + if (evsel == NULL) + goto out_err; + + /* stash the copy during the copying. */ + pos->priv = evsel; + cgroup__put(evsel->cgrp); + evsel->cgrp = cgroup__get(cgrp); + + evlist__add(tmp_list, evsel); + } + /* update leader information using stashed pointer to copy. */ + evlist__for_each_entry(orig_list, pos) { + struct evsel *evsel = pos->priv; + + if (evsel__leader(pos)) + evsel__set_leader(evsel, evsel__leader(pos)->priv); + + if (pos->metric_leader) + evsel->metric_leader = pos->metric_leader->priv; + + if (pos->first_wildcard_match) + evsel->first_wildcard_match = pos->first_wildcard_match->priv; + } + /* the stashed copy is no longer used. */ + evlist__for_each_entry(orig_list, pos) + pos->priv = NULL; + + /* cgroup__new() has a refcount, release it here */ + cgroup__put(cgrp); + nr_cgroups++; + + if (metricgroup__copy_metric_events(tmp_list, cgrp, + evlist__metric_events(evlist), + &orig_metric_events) < 0) + goto out_err; + + evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &evlist__core(tmp_list)->entries); + evlist__core(tmp_list)->nr_entries = 0; + } + + if (list_empty(&evlist__core(evlist)->entries)) { + fprintf(stderr, "no cgroup matched: %s\n", str); + goto out_err; + } + + ret = 0; + cgrp_event_expanded = true; + +out_err: + evlist__put(orig_list); + evlist__put(tmp_list); + metricgroup__rblist_exit(&orig_metric_events); + release_cgroup_list(); + + return ret; +} + +static struct cgroup *__cgroup__findnew(struct rb_root *root, uint64_t id, + bool create, const char *path) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + cgrp = rb_entry(parent, struct cgroup, node); + + if (cgrp->id == id) + return cgrp; + + if (cgrp->id < id) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + if (!create) + return NULL; + + cgrp = malloc(sizeof(*cgrp)); + if (cgrp == NULL) + return NULL; + + cgrp->name = strdup(path); + if (cgrp->name == NULL) { + free(cgrp); + return NULL; + } + + cgrp->fd = -1; + cgrp->id = id; + refcount_set(&cgrp->refcnt, 1); + + rb_link_node(&cgrp->node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&cgrp->node, root); + + return cgrp; +} + +struct cgroup *cgroup__findnew(struct perf_env *env, uint64_t id, + const char *path) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + down_write(&env->cgroups.lock); + cgrp = __cgroup__findnew(&env->cgroups.tree, id, true, path); + up_write(&env->cgroups.lock); + return cgrp; +} + +struct cgroup *__cgroup__find(struct rb_root *root, uint64_t id) +{ + return __cgroup__findnew(root, id, /*create=*/false, /*path=*/NULL); +} + +struct cgroup *cgroup__find(struct perf_env *env, uint64_t id) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + down_read(&env->cgroups.lock); + cgrp = __cgroup__findnew(&env->cgroups.tree, id, false, NULL); + up_read(&env->cgroups.lock); + return cgrp; +} + +void perf_env__purge_cgroups(struct perf_env *env) +{ + struct rb_node *node; + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + down_write(&env->cgroups.lock); + while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&env->cgroups.tree)) { + node = rb_first(&env->cgroups.tree); + cgrp = rb_entry(node, struct cgroup, node); + + rb_erase(node, &env->cgroups.tree); + cgroup__put(cgrp); + } + up_write(&env->cgroups.lock); +} + +void read_all_cgroups(struct rb_root *root) +{ + char mnt[PATH_MAX]; + struct cgroup_name *cn; + int prefix_len; + + if (cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(mnt, sizeof(mnt), "perf_event")) + return; + + /* cgroup_name will have a full path, skip the root directory */ + prefix_len = strlen(mnt); + + /* collect all cgroups in the cgroup_list */ + if (nftw(mnt, add_cgroup_name, 20, 0) < 0) + return; + + list_for_each_entry(cn, &cgroup_list, list) { + const char *name; + u64 cgrp_id; + + /* cgroup_name might have a full path, skip the prefix */ + name = cn->name + prefix_len; + if (name[0] == '\0') + name = "/"; + + cgrp_id = __read_cgroup_id(cn->name); + __cgroup__findnew(root, cgrp_id, /*create=*/true, name); + } + + release_cgroup_list(); +} |
