staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()grafted

rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never
actually checks it before indexing into the frame body:

	const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr);
	...
	c = frame_body[0];
	...
	a = frame_body[1];

frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct
ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and
frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame
shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious
peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read.

This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and
cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass
attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through.

Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

1 files changed, 46 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cap.c b/tools/perf/util/cap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..272bd8255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Capability utilities
+ */
+
+#include "cap.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define MAX_LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3
+
+bool perf_cap__capable(int cap)
+{
+	struct __user_cap_header_struct header = {
+		.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3,
+		.pid = 0,
+	};
+	struct __user_cap_data_struct data[MAX_LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S] = {};
+	__u32 cap_val;
+
+	while (syscall(SYS_capget, &header, &data[0]) == -1) {
+		/* Retry, first attempt has set the header.version correctly. */
+		if (errno == EINVAL && header.version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3 &&
+		    header.version == _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1)
+			continue;
+
+		pr_debug2("capget syscall failed (%m) fall back on root check\n");
+		return geteuid() == 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Extract the relevant capability bit. */
+	if (cap >= 32) {
+		if (header.version == _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3) {
+			cap_val = data[1].effective;
+		} else {
+			/* Capability beyond 32 is requested but only 32 are supported. */
+			return false;
+		}
+	} else {
+		cap_val = data[0].effective;
+	}
+	return (cap_val & (1 << (cap & 0x1f))) != 0;
+}