kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 103 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/affinity.c b/tools/perf/util/affinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6c64b5f69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/affinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Manage affinity to optimize IPIs inside the kernel perf API. */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/zalloc.h>
+#include <perf/cpumap.h>
+#include "perf.h"
+#include "cpumap.h"
+#include "affinity.h"
+
+static int get_cpu_set_size(void)
+{
+	int sz = cpu__max_cpu().cpu + 8 - 1;
+	/*
+	 * sched_getaffinity doesn't like masks smaller than the kernel.
+	 * Hopefully that's big enough.
+	 */
+	if (sz < 4096)
+		sz = 4096;
+	return sz / 8;
+}
+
+int affinity__setup(struct affinity *a)
+{
+	int cpu_set_size = get_cpu_set_size();
+
+	a->orig_cpus = bitmap_zalloc(cpu_set_size * 8);
+	if (!a->orig_cpus)
+		return -1;
+	sched_getaffinity(0, cpu_set_size, (cpu_set_t *)a->orig_cpus);
+	a->sched_cpus = bitmap_zalloc(cpu_set_size * 8);
+	if (!a->sched_cpus) {
+		zfree(&a->orig_cpus);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	bitmap_zero((unsigned long *)a->sched_cpus, cpu_set_size);
+	a->changed = false;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * perf_event_open does an IPI internally to the target CPU.
+ * It is more efficient to change perf's affinity to the target
+ * CPU and then set up all events on that CPU, so we amortize
+ * CPU communication.
+ */
+void affinity__set(struct affinity *a, int cpu)
+{
+	int cpu_set_size = get_cpu_set_size();
+
+	/*
+	 * Return:
+	 * - if cpu is -1
+	 * - restrict out of bound access to sched_cpus
+	 */
+	if (cpu == -1 || ((cpu >= (cpu_set_size * 8))))
+		return;
+
+	a->changed = true;
+	__set_bit(cpu, a->sched_cpus);
+	/*
+	 * We ignore errors because affinity is just an optimization.
+	 * This could happen for example with isolated CPUs or cpusets.
+	 * In this case the IPIs inside the kernel's perf API still work.
+	 */
+	sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_set_size, (cpu_set_t *)a->sched_cpus);
+	__clear_bit(cpu, a->sched_cpus);
+}
+
+static void __affinity__cleanup(struct affinity *a)
+{
+	int cpu_set_size = get_cpu_set_size();
+
+	if (a->changed)
+		sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_set_size, (cpu_set_t *)a->orig_cpus);
+	zfree(&a->sched_cpus);
+	zfree(&a->orig_cpus);
+}
+
+void affinity__cleanup(struct affinity *a)
+{
+	if (a != NULL)
+		__affinity__cleanup(a);
+}
+
+void cpu_map__set_affinity(const struct perf_cpu_map *cpumap)
+{
+	int cpu_set_size = get_cpu_set_size();
+	unsigned long *cpuset = bitmap_zalloc(cpu_set_size * 8);
+	struct perf_cpu cpu;
+	unsigned int idx;
+
+	if (!cpuset)
+		return;
+
+	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu_skip_any(cpu, idx, cpumap)
+		__set_bit(cpu.cpu, cpuset);
+
+	sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_set_size, (cpu_set_t *)cpuset);
+	zfree(&cpuset);
+}