selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockgrafted

Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an
explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to
bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends.

Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like
a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the
pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is
rejected.

Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU
protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which
guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and
RCU demotion.

Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The
post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable
because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/perf-hooks.c b/tools/perf/tests/perf-hooks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..78cdeb896
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/perf-hooks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "tests.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "perf-hooks.h"
+
+static void sigsegv_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
+{
+	pr_debug("SIGSEGV is observed as expected, try to recover.\n");
+	perf_hooks__recover();
+	signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
+	raise(SIGSEGV);
+	exit(-1);
+}
+
+
+static void the_hook(void *_hook_flags)
+{
+	int *hook_flags = _hook_flags;
+
+	*hook_flags = 1234;
+
+	/* Generate a segfault, test perf_hooks__recover */
+	raise(SIGSEGV);
+}
+
+static int test__perf_hooks(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
+{
+	int hook_flags = 0;
+
+	signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_handler);
+	perf_hooks__set_hook("test", the_hook, &hook_flags);
+	perf_hooks__invoke_test();
+
+	/* hook is triggered? */
+	if (hook_flags != 1234) {
+		pr_debug("Setting failed: %d (%p)\n", hook_flags, &hook_flags);
+		return TEST_FAIL;
+	}
+
+	/* the buggy hook is removed? */
+	if (perf_hooks__get_hook("test"))
+		return TEST_FAIL;
+	return TEST_OK;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SUITE("perf hooks", perf_hooks);