ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 84 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall.c b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f16f0dd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "thread_map.h"
+#include "evsel.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "tests.h"
+#include "util/counts.h"
+
+static int test__openat_syscall_event(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
+				      int subtest __maybe_unused)
+{
+	int err = TEST_FAIL, fd;
+	struct evsel *evsel;
+	unsigned int nr_openat_calls = 111, i;
+	struct perf_thread_map *threads = thread_map__new_by_tid(getpid());
+	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+	char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	if (threads == NULL) {
+		pr_debug("thread_map__new\n");
+		return TEST_FAIL;
+	}
+
+	evsel = evsel__newtp("syscalls", "sys_enter_openat");
+	if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
+		tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "syscalls", "sys_enter_openat");
+		pr_debug("%s\n", errbuf);
+		err = TEST_SKIP;
+		goto out_thread_map_delete;
+	}
+
+	if (evsel__open_per_thread(evsel, threads) < 0) {
+		pr_debug("failed to open counter: %s, "
+			 "tweak /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid?\n",
+			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
+		err = TEST_SKIP;
+		goto out_evsel_put;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_openat_calls; ++i) {
+		fd = openat(0, "/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY);
+		close(fd);
+	}
+
+	if (evsel__read_on_cpu(evsel, 0, 0) < 0) {
+		pr_debug("evsel__read_on_cpu\n");
+		goto out_close_fd;
+	}
+
+	if (perf_counts(evsel->counts, 0, 0)->val != nr_openat_calls) {
+		pr_debug("evsel__read_on_cpu: expected to intercept %d calls, got %" PRIu64 "\n",
+			 nr_openat_calls, perf_counts(evsel->counts, 0, 0)->val);
+		goto out_close_fd;
+	}
+
+	err = TEST_OK;
+out_close_fd:
+	perf_evsel__close_fd(&evsel->core);
+out_evsel_put:
+	evsel__put(evsel);
+out_thread_map_delete:
+	perf_thread_map__put(threads);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct test_case tests__openat_syscall_event[] = {
+	TEST_CASE_REASON("Detect openat syscall event",
+			 openat_syscall_event,
+			 "permissions"),
+	{	.name = NULL, }
+};
+
+struct test_suite suite__openat_syscall_event = {
+	.desc = "Detect openat syscall event",
+	.test_cases = tests__openat_syscall_event,
+};