kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 191 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-check.c b/tools/perf/builtin-check.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..60437650c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-check.c
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "util/bpf-utils.h"
+#include "util/debug.h"
+#include "util/header.h"
+#include <tools/config.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+
+static const char * const check_subcommands[] = { "feature", NULL };
+static struct option check_options[] = {
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "do not show any warnings or messages"),
+	OPT_END()
+};
+static struct option check_feature_options[] = { OPT_PARENT(check_options) };
+
+static const char *check_usage[] = { NULL, NULL };
+static const char *check_feature_usage[] = {
+	"perf check feature <feature_list>",
+	NULL
+};
+
+#define FEATURE_STATUS(name_, macro_) {    \
+	.name = name_,                     \
+	.macro = #macro_,                  \
+	.is_builtin = IS_BUILTIN(macro_) }
+
+#define FEATURE_STATUS_TIP(name_, macro_, tip_) { \
+	.name = name_,				  \
+	.macro = #macro_,			  \
+	.tip = tip_,				  \
+	.is_builtin = IS_BUILTIN(macro_) }
+
+struct feature_status supported_features[] = {
+	FEATURE_STATUS("aio", HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("bpf", HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("bpf_skeletons", HAVE_BPF_SKEL),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("debuginfod", HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("dwarf", HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("dwarf_getlocations", HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("dwarf-unwind", HAVE_DWARF_UNWIND_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS_TIP("libbfd", HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT, "Deprecated, license incompatibility, use BUILD_NONDISTRO=1 and install binutils-dev[el]"),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("babeltrace2-ctf-writer", HAVE_BABELTRACE2_CTF_WRITER_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libbpf-strings", HAVE_LIBBPF_STRINGS_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libcapstone", HAVE_LIBCAPSTONE_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libdw-dwarf-unwind", HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libelf", HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libLLVM", HAVE_LIBLLVM_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libnuma", HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libopencsd", HAVE_CSTRACE_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS_TIP("libperl", HAVE_LIBPERL_SUPPORT, "Deprecated, use LIBPERL=1 and install perl-ExtUtils-Embed/libperl-dev to build with it"),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libpfm4", HAVE_LIBPFM),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libpython", HAVE_LIBPYTHON_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libslang", HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("libtraceevent", HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS_TIP("libunwind", HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT, "Deprecated, use LIBUNWIND=1 and install libunwind-dev[el] to build with it"),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("lzma", HAVE_LZMA_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("numa_num_possible_cpus", HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("zlib", HAVE_ZLIB_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("zstd", HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT),
+	FEATURE_STATUS("rust", HAVE_RUST_SUPPORT),
+
+	/* this should remain at end, to know the array end */
+	FEATURE_STATUS(NULL, _)
+};
+
+static void on_off_print(const char *status)
+{
+	printf("[ ");
+
+	if (!strcmp(status, "OFF"))
+		color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_RED, "%-3s", status);
+	else
+		color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_GREEN, "%-3s", status);
+
+	printf(" ]");
+}
+
+/* Helper function to print status of a feature along with name/macro */
+void feature_status__printf(const struct feature_status *feature)
+{
+	const char *name = feature->name, *macro = feature->macro,
+		   *status = feature->is_builtin ? "on" : "OFF";
+
+	printf("%22s: ", name);
+	on_off_print(status);
+	printf("  # %s", macro);
+
+	if (!feature->is_builtin && feature->tip)
+		printf(" ( tip: %s )", feature->tip);
+
+	putchar('\n');
+}
+
+/**
+ * check whether "feature" is built-in with perf
+ *
+ * returns:
+ *    0: NOT built-in or Feature not known
+ *    1: Built-in
+ */
+static int has_support(const char *feature)
+{
+	for (int i = 0; supported_features[i].name; ++i) {
+		if ((strcasecmp(feature, supported_features[i].name) == 0) ||
+		    (strcasecmp(feature, supported_features[i].macro) == 0)) {
+			if (!quiet)
+				feature_status__printf(&supported_features[i]);
+			return supported_features[i].is_builtin;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!quiet)
+		pr_err("Unknown feature '%s', please use 'perf version --build-options' to see which ones are available.\n", feature);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Usage: 'perf check feature <feature_list>'
+ *
+ * <feature_list> can be a single feature name/macro, or a comma-separated list
+ * of feature names/macros
+ * eg. argument can be "libtraceevent" or "libtraceevent,bpf" etc
+ *
+ * In case of a comma-separated list, feature_enabled will be 1, only if
+ * all features passed in the string are supported
+ *
+ * Note that argv will get modified
+ */
+static int subcommand_feature(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	char *feature_list;
+	char *feature_name;
+	int feature_enabled;
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, check_feature_options,
+			check_feature_usage, 0);
+
+	if (!argc)
+		usage_with_options(check_feature_usage, check_feature_options);
+
+	if (argc > 1) {
+		pr_err("Too many arguments passed to 'perf check feature'\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	feature_enabled = 1;
+	/* feature_list is a non-const copy of 'argv[0]' */
+	feature_list = strdup(argv[0]);
+	if (!feature_list) {
+		pr_err("ERROR: failed to allocate memory for feature list\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	feature_name = strtok(feature_list, ",");
+
+	while (feature_name) {
+		feature_enabled &= has_support(feature_name);
+		feature_name = strtok(NULL, ",");
+	}
+
+	free(feature_list);
+
+	return !feature_enabled;
+}
+
+int cmd_check(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, check_options,
+			check_subcommands, check_usage, 0);
+
+	if (!argc)
+		usage_with_options(check_usage, check_options);
+
+	if (strcmp(argv[0], "feature") == 0)
+		return subcommand_feature(argc, argv);
+
+	/* If no subcommand matched above, print usage help */
+	pr_err("Unknown subcommand: %s\n", argv[0]);
+	usage_with_options(check_usage, check_options);
+
+	/* free usage string allocated by parse_options_subcommand */
+	free((void *)check_usage[0]);
+
+	return 0;
+}