diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
| commit | 22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch) | |
| tree | 3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | |
| download | linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails
User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
successfully removed from visibility.
- Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
copy_exec_state()
For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
pointer too.
Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
anything.
- Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX
The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.
- Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions
The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
it prints a single line:
ktime_get();
Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:
tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
ktime_get();
kcpustat_irq_exit();
}
In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
seen.
Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
correct size is used.
- Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code
The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
when failures happen. Correct them.
- Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers
Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.
Put back the percent and graph modifiers.
- Fix various typos in the comments
- Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
argument
The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
use-after-free can trigger.
Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.
- Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event
The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.
Add back the ':' in the passed in string.
- Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
tracer being added.
The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.
The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
can happen when the instance is being removed.
Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
return -ENODEV.
- Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()
The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.
Take the lock with interrupts disabled.
- Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()
- Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()
The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
reference directly without needing to go through the
trace_event_file.
- Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers
trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.
- Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
what was asked for.
- Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled
The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
between buffers that are being mapped.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | 953 |
1 files changed, 953 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..69cb72b20 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -0,0 +1,953 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * builtin-annotate.c + * + * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file, + * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display + * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys. + */ +#include "builtin.h" +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/color.h" +#include <linux/list.h> +#include "util/cache.h" +#include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include "util/symbol.h" + +#include "util/debug.h" + +#include "util/evlist.h" +#include "util/evsel.h" +#include "util/annotate.h" +#include "util/annotate-data.h" +#include "util/event.h" +#include <subcmd/parse-options.h> +#include "util/parse-events.h" +#include "util/sort.h" +#include "util/hist.h" +#include "util/dso.h" +#include "util/machine.h" +#include "util/map.h" +#include "util/session.h" +#include "util/tool.h" +#include "util/data.h" +#include "arch/common.h" +#include "util/block-range.h" +#include "util/map_symbol.h" +#include "util/branch.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include "ui/progress.h" + +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +struct perf_annotate { + struct perf_tool tool; + struct perf_session *session; +#ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT + bool use_tui; +#endif + bool use_stdio, use_stdio2; +#ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT + bool use_gtk; +#endif + bool skip_missing; + bool has_br_stack; + bool group_set; + bool data_type; + bool type_stat; + bool insn_stat; + float min_percent; + const char *sym_hist_filter; + const char *cpu_list; + const char *target_data_type; + DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS); +}; + +/* + * Given one basic block: + * + * from to branch_i + * * ----> * + * | + * | block + * v + * * ----> * + * from to branch_i+1 + * + * where the horizontal are the branches and the vertical is the executed + * block of instructions. + * + * We count, for each 'instruction', the number of blocks that covered it as + * well as count the ratio each branch is taken. + * + * We can do this without knowing the actual instruction stream by keeping + * track of the address ranges. We break down ranges such that there is no + * overlap and iterate from the start until the end. + * + * @acme: once we parse the objdump output _before_ processing the samples, + * we can easily fold the branch.cycles IPC bits in. + */ +static void process_basic_block(struct addr_map_symbol *start, + struct addr_map_symbol *end, + struct branch_flags *flags) +{ + struct symbol *sym = start->ms.sym; + struct annotation *notes = sym ? symbol__annotation(sym) : NULL; + struct block_range_iter iter; + struct block_range *entry; + struct annotated_branch *branch; + + /* + * Sanity; NULL isn't executable and the CPU cannot execute backwards + */ + if (!start->addr || start->addr > end->addr) + return; + + iter = block_range__create(start->addr, end->addr); + if (!block_range_iter__valid(&iter)) + return; + + branch = annotation__get_branch(notes); + + /* + * First block in range is a branch target. + */ + entry = block_range_iter(&iter); + assert(entry->is_target); + entry->entry++; + + do { + entry = block_range_iter(&iter); + + entry->coverage++; + entry->sym = sym; + + if (branch) + branch->max_coverage = max(branch->max_coverage, entry->coverage); + + } while (block_range_iter__next(&iter)); + + /* + * Last block in rage is a branch. + */ + entry = block_range_iter(&iter); + assert(entry->is_branch); + entry->taken++; + if (flags->predicted) + entry->pred++; +} + +static void process_branch_stack(struct branch_stack *bs, struct addr_location *al, + struct perf_sample *sample) +{ + struct addr_map_symbol *prev = NULL; + struct branch_info *bi; + int i; + + if (!bs || !bs->nr) + return; + + bi = sample__resolve_bstack(sample, al); + if (!bi) + return; + + for (i = bs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + /* + * XXX filter against symbol + */ + if (prev) + process_basic_block(prev, &bi[i].from, &bi[i].flags); + prev = &bi[i].to; + } + + free(bi); +} + +static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, + struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused, + bool single __maybe_unused, + void *arg __maybe_unused) +{ + struct hist_entry *he = iter->he; + struct branch_info *bi; + struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample; + int err; + + bi = he->branch_info; + err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample); + + if (err) + goto out; + + err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample); + +out: + return err; +} + +static int process_branch_callback(struct perf_sample *sample, + struct addr_location *al, + struct perf_annotate *ann, + struct machine *machine) +{ + struct hist_entry_iter iter = { + .sample = sample, + .add_entry_cb = hist_iter__branch_callback, + .hide_unresolved = symbol_conf.hide_unresolved, + .ops = &hist_iter_branch, + }; + struct addr_location a; + int ret; + + addr_location__init(&a); + if (machine__resolve(machine, &a, sample) < 0) { + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + if (a.sym == NULL) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (a.map != NULL) + dso__set_hit(map__dso(a.map)); + + hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, al, sample, /*nonany_branch_mode=*/false, + /*total_cycles=*/NULL); + + ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &a, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH, ann); +out: + addr_location__exit(&a); + return ret; +} + +static bool has_annotation(struct perf_annotate *ann) +{ + return ui__has_annotation() || ann->use_stdio2; +} + +static int add_sample(struct perf_sample *sample, + struct addr_location *al, struct perf_annotate *ann, + struct machine *machine) +{ + struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(sample->evsel); + struct hist_entry *he; + int ret; + + if ((!ann->has_br_stack || !has_annotation(ann)) && + ann->sym_hist_filter != NULL && + (al->sym == NULL || + strcmp(ann->sym_hist_filter, al->sym->name) != 0)) { + /* We're only interested in a symbol named sym_hist_filter */ + /* + * FIXME: why isn't this done in the symbol_filter when loading + * the DSO? + */ + if (al->sym != NULL) { + struct dso *dso = map__dso(al->map); + + rb_erase_cached(&al->sym->rb_node, dso__symbols(dso)); + symbol__delete(al->sym); + dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(dso); + } + return 0; + } + + /* + * XXX filtered samples can still have branch entries pointing into our + * symbol and are missed. + */ + process_branch_stack(sample->branch_stack, al, sample); + + if (ann->has_br_stack && has_annotation(ann)) + return process_branch_callback(sample, al, ann, machine); + + he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, sample, true); + if (he == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, al->addr); + hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, true); + return ret; +} + +static int process_sample_event(const struct perf_tool *tool, + union perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample *sample, + struct machine *machine) +{ + struct perf_annotate *ann = container_of(tool, struct perf_annotate, tool); + struct addr_location al; + int ret = 0; + + addr_location__init(&al); + if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) { + pr_warning("problem processing %s (%u) event at offset %#" PRIx64 ", skipping it.\n", + perf_event__name(event->header.type), event->header.type, + sample->file_offset); + ret = -1; + goto out_put; + } + + if (ann->cpu_list && (sample->cpu >= MAX_NR_CPUS || + !test_bit(sample->cpu, ann->cpu_bitmap))) + goto out_put; + + if (!al.filtered && + add_sample(sample, &al, ann, machine)) { + pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol count, " + "skipping event\n"); + ret = -1; + } +out_put: + addr_location__exit(&al); + return ret; +} + +static int hist_entry__stdio_annotate(struct hist_entry *he, + struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_annotate *ann) +{ + if (ann->use_stdio2) + return hist_entry__tty_annotate2(he, evsel); + + return hist_entry__tty_annotate(he, evsel); +} + +static void print_annotate_data_stat(struct annotated_data_stat *s) +{ +#define PRINT_STAT(fld) if (s->fld) printf("%10d : %s\n", s->fld, #fld) + + int bad = s->no_sym + + s->no_insn + + s->no_insn_ops + + s->no_mem_ops + + s->no_reg + + s->no_dbginfo + + s->no_cuinfo + + s->no_var + + s->no_typeinfo + + s->invalid_size + + s->bad_offset; + int ok = s->total - bad; + + printf("Annotate data type stats:\n"); + printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n", + s->total, ok, 100.0 * ok / (s->total ?: 1), bad, 100.0 * bad / (s->total ?: 1)); + printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n"); + PRINT_STAT(no_sym); + PRINT_STAT(no_insn); + PRINT_STAT(no_insn_ops); + PRINT_STAT(no_mem_ops); + PRINT_STAT(no_reg); + PRINT_STAT(no_dbginfo); + PRINT_STAT(no_cuinfo); + PRINT_STAT(no_var); + PRINT_STAT(no_typeinfo); + PRINT_STAT(invalid_size); + PRINT_STAT(bad_offset); + PRINT_STAT(insn_track); + printf("\n"); + +#undef PRINT_STAT +} + +static void print_annotate_item_stat(struct list_head *head, const char *title) +{ + struct annotated_item_stat *istat, *pos, *iter; + int total_good, total_bad, total; + int sum1, sum2; + LIST_HEAD(tmp); + + /* sort the list by count */ + list_splice_init(head, &tmp); + total_good = total_bad = 0; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(istat, pos, &tmp, list) { + total_good += istat->good; + total_bad += istat->bad; + sum1 = istat->good + istat->bad; + + list_for_each_entry(iter, head, list) { + sum2 = iter->good + iter->bad; + if (sum1 > sum2) + break; + } + list_move_tail(&istat->list, &iter->list); + } + total = total_good + total_bad; + + printf("Annotate %s stats\n", title); + printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n\n", total, + total_good, 100.0 * total_good / (total ?: 1), + total_bad, 100.0 * total_bad / (total ?: 1)); + printf(" %-20s: %5s %5s\n", "Name/opcode", "Good", "Bad"); + printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n"); + list_for_each_entry(istat, head, list) + printf(" %-20s: %5d %5d\n", istat->name, istat->good, istat->bad); + printf("\n"); +} + +static void hists__find_annotations(struct hists *hists, + struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_annotate *ann) +{ + struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(&hists->entries), *next; + int key = K_RIGHT; + + if (ann->type_stat) + print_annotate_data_stat(&ann_data_stat); + if (ann->insn_stat) + print_annotate_item_stat(&ann_insn_stat, "Instruction"); + + while (nd) { + struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + struct annotation *notes; + + if (he->ms.sym == NULL || dso__annotate_warned(map__dso(he->ms.map))) + goto find_next; + + if (ann->sym_hist_filter && + (strcmp(he->ms.sym->name, ann->sym_hist_filter) != 0)) + goto find_next; + + if (ann->min_percent) { + float percent = 0; + u64 total = hists__total_period(hists); + + if (total) + percent = 100.0 * he->stat.period / total; + + if (percent < ann->min_percent) + goto find_next; + } + + notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym); + if (notes->src == NULL) { +find_next: + if (key == K_LEFT || key == '<') + nd = rb_prev(nd); + else + nd = rb_next(nd); + continue; + } + + if (ann->data_type) { + /* skip unknown type */ + if (he->mem_type->histograms == NULL) + goto find_next; + + if (ann->target_data_type) { + const char *type_name = he->mem_type->self.type_name; + + /* skip 'struct ' prefix in the type name */ + if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "struct ", 7) && + !strncmp(type_name, "struct ", 7)) + type_name += 7; + + /* skip 'union ' prefix in the type name */ + if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "union ", 6) && + !strncmp(type_name, "union ", 6)) + type_name += 6; + + if (strcmp(ann->target_data_type, type_name)) + goto find_next; + } + + if (use_browser == 1) + key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tui(he, evsel, NULL); + else + key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tty(he, evsel); + + switch (key) { + case -1: + if (!ann->skip_missing) + return; + /* fall through */ + case K_RIGHT: + case '>': + next = rb_next(nd); + break; + case K_LEFT: + case '<': + next = rb_prev(nd); + break; + default: + return; + } + + if (use_browser == 0 || next != NULL) + nd = next; + + continue; + } + + if (use_browser == 2) { + int ret; + int (*annotate)(struct hist_entry *he, + struct evsel *evsel, + struct hist_browser_timer *hbt); + + annotate = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, + "hist_entry__gtk_annotate"); + if (annotate == NULL) { + ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n"); + return; + } + + ret = annotate(he, evsel, NULL); + if (!ret || !ann->skip_missing) + return; + + /* skip missing symbols */ + nd = rb_next(nd); + } else if (use_browser == 1) { + key = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evsel, NULL, NO_ADDR); + + switch (key) { + case -1: + if (!ann->skip_missing) + return; + /* fall through */ + case K_RIGHT: + case '>': + next = rb_next(nd); + break; + case K_LEFT: + case '<': + next = rb_prev(nd); + break; + default: + return; + } + + if (next != NULL) + nd = next; + } else { + hist_entry__stdio_annotate(he, evsel, ann); + nd = rb_next(nd); + } + } +} + +static int __cmd_annotate(struct perf_annotate *ann) +{ + int ret; + struct perf_session *session = ann->session; + struct evsel *pos; + u64 total_nr_samples; + + if (ann->cpu_list) { + ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, ann->cpu_list, + ann->cpu_bitmap); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path) { + ret = perf_env__lookup_objdump(perf_session__env(session), + &annotate_opts.objdump_path); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + ret = perf_session__process_events(session); + if (ret) + goto out; + + if ((use_browser == 1 || ann->use_stdio2) && ann->has_br_stack) + if (evlist__nr_br_cntr(session->evlist) > 0) + annotate_opts.show_br_cntr = true; + + if (dump_trace) { + perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout); + evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout); + goto out; + } + + if (verbose > 3) + perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout); + + if (verbose > 2) + perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout); + + total_nr_samples = 0; + evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) { + struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos); + u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples; + struct ui_progress prog; + + if (nr_samples > 0) { + total_nr_samples += nr_samples; + + ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples, + "Merging related events..."); + hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog); + ui_progress__finish(); + + /* Don't sort callchain */ + evsel__reset_sample_bit(pos, CALLCHAIN); + + ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples, + "Sorting events for output..."); + evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog); + ui_progress__finish(); + + /* + * An event group needs to display other events too. + * Let's delay printing until other events are processed. + */ + if (symbol_conf.event_group) { + if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) { + struct hists *leader_hists; + + leader_hists = evsel__hists(evsel__leader(pos)); + hists__match(leader_hists, hists); + hists__link(leader_hists, hists); + } + continue; + } + + hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann); + } + } + + if (total_nr_samples == 0) { + ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", session->data->path); + goto out; + } + + /* Display group events together */ + evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) { + struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos); + u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples; + struct ui_progress prog; + struct evsel *evsel; + + if (!symbol_conf.event_group || !evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) + continue; + + for_each_group_member(evsel, pos) + nr_samples += evsel__hists(evsel)->stats.nr_samples; + + if (nr_samples == 0) + continue; + + ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples, + "Sorting group events for output..."); + evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog); + ui_progress__finish(); + + hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann); + } + + if (use_browser == 2) { + void (*show_annotations)(void); + + show_annotations = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, + "perf_gtk__show_annotations"); + if (show_annotations == NULL) { + ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n"); + goto out; + } + show_annotations(); + } + +out: + return ret; +} + +static int parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str, + int unset __maybe_unused) +{ + struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value; + double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL); + + ann->min_percent = pcnt; + return 0; +} + +static int parse_data_type(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset) +{ + struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value; + + ann->data_type = !unset; + if (str) + ann->target_data_type = strdup(str); + + return 0; +} + +static const char * const annotate_usage[] = { + "perf annotate [<options>]", + NULL +}; + +int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + struct perf_annotate annotate = {}; + struct perf_data data = { + .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ, + }; + struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { + .set = 0, + }; + const char *disassembler_style = NULL, *objdump_path = NULL, *addr2line_path = NULL; + struct option options[] = { + OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", + "input file name"), + OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]", + "only consider symbols in these dsos"), + OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &annotate.sym_hist_filter, "symbol", + "symbol to annotate"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &data.force, "don't complain, do it"), + OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "do now show any warnings or messages"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, + "dump raw trace in ASCII"), +#ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &annotate.use_gtk, "Use the GTK interface"), +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &annotate.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"), +#endif + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &annotate.use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio2", &annotate.use_stdio2, "Use the stdio interface"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux, + "don't load vmlinux even if found"), + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, + "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules, + "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &annotate_opts.print_lines, + "print matching source lines (may be slow)"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &annotate_opts.full_path, + "Don't shorten the displayed pathnames"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-missing", &annotate.skip_missing, + "Skip symbols that cannot be annotated"), + OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group, + &annotate.group_set, + "Show event group information together"), + OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &annotate.cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"), + OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory[,layout]", SYMFS_HELP, + symbol__config_symfs), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &annotate_opts.annotate_src, + "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &annotate_opts.show_asm_raw, + "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"), + OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style", + "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"), + OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &annotate_opts.prefix, "prefix", + "Add prefix to source file path names in programs (with --prefix-strip)"), + OPT_STRING(0, "prefix-strip", &annotate_opts.prefix_strip, "N", + "Strip first N entries of source file path name in programs (with --prefix)"), + OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path", + "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"), + OPT_STRING(0, "addr2line", &addr2line_path, "path", + "addr2line binary to use for line numbers"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle, + "Enable symbol demangling"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel, + "Enable kernel symbol demangling"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period, + "Show a column with the sum of periods"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples, + "Show a column with the number of samples"), + OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode", + "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode", + stdio__config_color, "always"), + OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &annotate_opts, "local-period", + "Set percent type local/global-period/hits", + annotate_parse_percent_type), + OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &annotate, "percent", + "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit), + OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts", + "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP, + itrace_parse_synth_opts), + OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "data-type", &annotate, NULL, "name", + "Show data type annotate for the memory accesses", + parse_data_type), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "type-stat", &annotate.type_stat, + "Show stats for the data type annotation"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "insn-stat", &annotate.insn_stat, + "Show instruction stats for the data type annotation"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-empty", &symbol_conf.skip_empty, + "Do not display empty (or dummy) events in the output"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "code-with-type", &annotate_opts.code_with_type, + "Show data type info in code annotation (memory instructions only)"), + OPT_END() + }; + int ret; + + set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-total-period", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); + set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-nr-samples", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); + + annotation_options__init(); + + ret = hists__init(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + annotation_config__init(); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0); + if (argc) { + /* + * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that + * it's a symbol filter: + */ + if (argc > 1) + usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options); + + annotate.sym_hist_filter = argv[0]; + } + + if (disassembler_style) { + annotate_opts.disassembler_style = strdup(disassembler_style); + if (!annotate_opts.disassembler_style) + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (objdump_path) { + annotate_opts.objdump_path = strdup(objdump_path); + if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path) + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (addr2line_path) { + symbol_conf.addr2line_path = strdup(addr2line_path); + if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_path) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (annotate_check_args() < 0) + return -EINVAL; + +#ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT + if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples && annotate.use_gtk) { + pr_err("--show-nr-samples is not available in --gtk mode at this time\n"); + return ret; + } +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT + if (annotate.data_type) { + pr_err("Error: Data type profiling is disabled due to missing DWARF support\n"); + return -ENOTSUP; + } +#endif + + ret = symbol__validate_sym_arguments(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (quiet) + perf_quiet_option(); + + data.path = input_name; + + perf_tool__init(&annotate.tool, /*ordered_events=*/true); + annotate.tool.sample = process_sample_event; + annotate.tool.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap; + annotate.tool.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2; + annotate.tool.comm = perf_event__process_comm; + annotate.tool.exit = perf_event__process_exit; + annotate.tool.fork = perf_event__process_fork; + annotate.tool.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces; + annotate.tool.attr = perf_event__process_attr; + annotate.tool.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id; +#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT + annotate.tool.tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data; +#endif + annotate.tool.id_index = perf_event__process_id_index; + annotate.tool.auxtrace_info = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info; + annotate.tool.auxtrace = perf_event__process_auxtrace; + annotate.tool.feature = perf_event__process_feature; + annotate.tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true; + + annotate.session = perf_session__new(&data, &annotate.tool); + if (IS_ERR(annotate.session)) + return PTR_ERR(annotate.session); + + annotate.session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts; + + annotate.has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&annotate.session->header, + HEADER_BRANCH_STACK); + + if (annotate.group_set) + evlist__force_leader(annotate.session->evlist); + + ret = symbol__annotation_init(); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_delete; + + symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true; + + ret = symbol__init(perf_session__env(annotate.session)); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_delete; + + if (annotate.use_stdio || annotate.use_stdio2) + use_browser = 0; +#ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT + else if (annotate.use_tui) + use_browser = 1; +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT + else if (annotate.use_gtk) + use_browser = 2; +#endif + + if (annotate.data_type) { + annotate_opts.annotate_src = false; + symbol_conf.annotate_data_member = true; + symbol_conf.annotate_data_sample = true; + } else if (annotate_opts.code_with_type) { + symbol_conf.annotate_data_member = true; + } + + setup_browser(true); + + /* + * Events of different processes may correspond to the same + * symbol, we do not care about the processes in annotate, + * set sort order to avoid repeated output. + */ + if (annotate.data_type) + sort_order = "dso,type"; + else + sort_order = "dso,symbol"; + + /* + * Set SORT_MODE__BRANCH so that annotate displays IPC/Cycle and + * branch counters, if the corresponding branch info is available + * in the perf data in the TUI mode. + */ + if ((use_browser == 1 || annotate.use_stdio2) && annotate.has_br_stack) { + sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH; + if (evlist__nr_br_cntr(annotate.session->evlist) > 0) + annotate_opts.show_br_cntr = true; + } + + if (setup_sorting(/*evlist=*/NULL, perf_session__env(annotate.session)) < 0) + usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options); + + ret = __cmd_annotate(&annotate); + +out_delete: + /* + * Speed up the exit process by only deleting for debug builds. For + * large files this can save time. + */ +#ifndef NDEBUG + perf_session__delete(annotate.session); +#endif + annotation_options__exit(); + + return ret; +} |
