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authorMuhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>2026-07-28 17:54:55 +0500
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-09-01 12:15:16 +0200
commitff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7 (patch)
treec38fd8fcf58e1937b17fdbc6518b6f8b797fc15a /tools/perf/bench/uprobe.c
downloadlinux-stable-ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7.tar.gz
linux-stable-ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7.zip
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()grafted
rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never actually checks it before indexing into the frame body: const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr); ... c = frame_body[0]; ... a = frame_body[1]; frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read. This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through. Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced. Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/bench/uprobe.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/bench/uprobe.c213
1 files changed, 213 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/uprobe.c b/tools/perf/bench/uprobe.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..616873bca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/uprobe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+/*
+ * uprobe.c
+ *
+ * uprobe benchmarks
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
+ */
+#include "../perf.h"
+#include "../util/util.h"
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+#include "../builtin.h"
+#include "bench.h"
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/time64.h>
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define LOOPS_DEFAULT 1000
+static int loops = LOOPS_DEFAULT;
+
+enum bench_uprobe {
+ BENCH_UPROBE__BASELINE,
+ BENCH_UPROBE__EMPTY,
+ BENCH_UPROBE__TRACE_PRINTK,
+ BENCH_UPROBE__EMPTY_RET,
+ BENCH_UPROBE__TRACE_PRINTK_RET,
+};
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop", &loops, "Specify number of loops"),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static const char * const bench_uprobe_usage[] = {
+ "perf bench uprobe <options>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BPF_SKEL
+#include "bench/bpf_skel/bench_uprobe.skel.h"
+
+#define bench_uprobe__attach_uprobe(prog) \
+ skel->links.prog = bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(/*prog=*/skel->progs.prog, \
+ /*pid=*/-1, \
+ /*binary_path=*/"libc.so.6", \
+ /*func_offset=*/0, \
+ /*opts=*/&uprobe_opts); \
+ if (!skel->links.prog) { \
+ err = -errno; \
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to attach bench uprobe \"%s\": %m\n", #prog); \
+ goto cleanup; \
+ }
+
+static struct bench_uprobe_bpf *skel;
+
+static int bench_uprobe__setup_bpf_skel(enum bench_uprobe bench)
+{
+ DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_uprobe_opts, uprobe_opts);
+ int err;
+
+ /* Load and verify BPF application */
+ skel = bench_uprobe_bpf__open();
+ if (!skel) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open and load uprobes bench BPF skeleton\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ err = bench_uprobe_bpf__load(skel);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load and verify BPF skeleton\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ uprobe_opts.func_name = "usleep";
+ switch (bench) {
+ case BENCH_UPROBE__BASELINE: break;
+ case BENCH_UPROBE__EMPTY: bench_uprobe__attach_uprobe(empty); break;
+ case BENCH_UPROBE__TRACE_PRINTK: bench_uprobe__attach_uprobe(trace_printk); break;
+ case BENCH_UPROBE__EMPTY_RET: bench_uprobe__attach_uprobe(empty_ret); break;
+ case BENCH_UPROBE__TRACE_PRINTK_RET: bench_uprobe__attach_uprobe(trace_printk_ret); break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid bench: %d\n", bench);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+cleanup:
+ bench_uprobe_bpf__destroy(skel);
+ skel = NULL;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void bench_uprobe__teardown_bpf_skel(void)
+{
+ if (skel) {
+ bench_uprobe_bpf__destroy(skel);
+ skel = NULL;
+ }
+}
+#else
+static int bench_uprobe__setup_bpf_skel(enum bench_uprobe bench __maybe_unused) { return 0; }
+static void bench_uprobe__teardown_bpf_skel(void) {};
+#endif
+
+static int bench_uprobe_format__default_fprintf(const char *name, const char *unit, u64 diff, FILE *fp)
+{
+ static u64 baseline, previous;
+ s64 diff_to_baseline = diff - baseline,
+ diff_to_previous = diff - previous;
+ int printed = fprintf(fp, "# Executed %'d %s calls\n", loops, name);
+
+ printed += fprintf(fp, " %14s: %'" PRIu64 " %ss", "Total time", diff, unit);
+
+ if (baseline) {
+ printed += fprintf(fp, " %s%'" PRId64 " to baseline", diff_to_baseline > 0 ? "+" : "", diff_to_baseline);
+
+ if (previous != baseline)
+ fprintf(stdout, " %s%'" PRId64 " to previous", diff_to_previous > 0 ? "+" : "", diff_to_previous);
+ }
+
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "\n\n %'.3f %ss/op", (double)diff / (double)loops, unit);
+
+ if (baseline) {
+ printed += fprintf(fp, " %'.3f %ss/op to baseline", (double)diff_to_baseline / (double)loops, unit);
+
+ if (previous != baseline)
+ printed += fprintf(fp, " %'.3f %ss/op to previous", (double)diff_to_previous / (double)loops, unit);
+ } else {
+ baseline = diff;
+ }
+
+ fputc('\n', fp);
+
+ previous = diff;
+
+ return printed + 1;
+}
+
+static int bench_uprobe(int argc, const char **argv, enum bench_uprobe bench)
+{
+ const char *name = "usleep(1000)", *unit = "usec";
+ struct timespec start, end;
+ u64 diff;
+ int i;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_uprobe_usage, 0);
+
+ if (bench != BENCH_UPROBE__BASELINE && bench_uprobe__setup_bpf_skel(bench) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &start);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
+ usleep(USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ }
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &end);
+
+ diff = end.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + end.tv_nsec - (start.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + start.tv_nsec);
+ diff /= NSEC_PER_USEC;
+
+ switch (bench_format) {
+ case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
+ bench_uprobe_format__default_fprintf(name, unit, diff, stdout);
+ break;
+
+ case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE:
+ printf("%" PRIu64 "\n", diff);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* reaching here is something of a disaster */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format:%d\n", bench_format);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (bench != BENCH_UPROBE__BASELINE)
+ bench_uprobe__teardown_bpf_skel();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int bench_uprobe_baseline(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ return bench_uprobe(argc, argv, BENCH_UPROBE__BASELINE);
+}
+
+int bench_uprobe_empty(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ return bench_uprobe(argc, argv, BENCH_UPROBE__EMPTY);
+}
+
+int bench_uprobe_trace_printk(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ return bench_uprobe(argc, argv, BENCH_UPROBE__TRACE_PRINTK);
+}
+
+int bench_uprobe_empty_ret(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ return bench_uprobe(argc, argv, BENCH_UPROBE__EMPTY_RET);
+}
+
+int bench_uprobe_trace_printk_ret(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ return bench_uprobe(argc, argv, BENCH_UPROBE__TRACE_PRINTK_RET);
+}