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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /tools/perf/bench/kallsyms-parse.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/bench/kallsyms-parse.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/bench/kallsyms-parse.c75
1 files changed, 75 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/kallsyms-parse.c b/tools/perf/bench/kallsyms-parse.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2b0d0f980
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/kallsyms-parse.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Benchmark of /proc/kallsyms parsing.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC.
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "bench.h"
+#include "../util/stat.h"
+#include <linux/time64.h>
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+#include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
+
+static unsigned int iterations = 100;
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_UINTEGER('i', "iterations", &iterations,
+ "Number of iterations used to compute average"),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static const char *const bench_usage[] = {
+ "perf bench internals kallsyms-parse <options>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int bench_process_symbol(void *arg __maybe_unused,
+ const char *name __maybe_unused,
+ char type __maybe_unused,
+ u64 start __maybe_unused)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_kallsyms_parse(void)
+{
+ struct timeval start, end, diff;
+ u64 runtime_us;
+ unsigned int i;
+ double time_average, time_stddev;
+ int err;
+ struct stats time_stats;
+
+ init_stats(&time_stats);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
+ gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
+ err = kallsyms__parse("/proc/kallsyms", NULL,
+ bench_process_symbol);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
+ timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
+ runtime_us = diff.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + diff.tv_usec;
+ update_stats(&time_stats, runtime_us);
+ }
+
+ time_average = avg_stats(&time_stats) / USEC_PER_MSEC;
+ time_stddev = stddev_stats(&time_stats) / USEC_PER_MSEC;
+ printf(" Average kallsyms__parse took: %.3f ms (+- %.3f ms)\n",
+ time_average, time_stddev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int bench_kallsyms_parse(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_usage, 0);
+ if (argc) {
+ usage_with_options(bench_usage, options);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ return do_kallsyms_parse();
+}