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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /tools/pcmcia
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/pcmcia')
-rw-r--r--tools/pcmcia/.gitignore2
-rw-r--r--tools/pcmcia/Makefile10
-rw-r--r--tools/pcmcia/crc32hash.c33
3 files changed, 45 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/pcmcia/.gitignore b/tools/pcmcia/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94cb97b77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pcmcia/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+crc32hash
diff --git a/tools/pcmcia/Makefile b/tools/pcmcia/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eae24df1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
+
+PROGS := crc32hash
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+clean:
+ rm -fr $(PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/pcmcia/crc32hash.c b/tools/pcmcia/crc32hash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1a18da9cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pcmcia/crc32hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* crc32hash.c - derived from linux/lib/crc32.c, GNU GPL v2 */
+/* Usage example:
+$ ./crc32hash "Dual Speed"
+*/
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static unsigned int crc32(unsigned char const *p, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned int crc = 0;
+ while (len--) {
+ crc ^= *p++;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? 0xedb88320 : 0);
+ }
+ return crc;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+ unsigned int result;
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ printf("no string passed as argument\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ result = crc32((unsigned char const *)argv[1], strlen(argv[1]));
+ printf("0x%x\n", result);
+ return 0;
+}