staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()grafted

rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never
actually checks it before indexing into the frame body:

	const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr);
	...
	c = frame_body[0];
	...
	a = frame_body[1];

frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct
ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and
frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame
shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious
peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read.

This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and
cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass
attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through.

Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

1 files changed, 44 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/lib/vsprintf.c b/tools/lib/vsprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8780b4cda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+       int i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
+       ssize_t ssize = size;
+
+       return (i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i;
+}
+
+int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
+{
+       ssize_t ssize = size;
+       va_list args;
+       int i;
+
+       va_start(args, fmt);
+       i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
+       va_end(args);
+
+       return (i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i;
+}
+
+int scnprintf_pad(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
+{
+	ssize_t ssize = size;
+	va_list args;
+	int i;
+
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	if (i < (int) size) {
+		for (; i < (int) size; i++)
+			buf[i] = ' ';
+		buf[i] = 0x0;
+	}
+
+	return (i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i;
+}