selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semanticsgrafted

Resizable hash-map updates and deletions must not perform full special-field
destruction in their caller context. In particular, a referenced kptr must
remain attached to the allocation until the memory allocator destructor can
release it safely.

Add separate coverage for both affected paths. The update test stores a task
kptr, replaces the ordinary value bytes with BPF_EXIST, and verifies that the
kptr survived. The delete test removes an element and exchanges its kptr
through the still-valid map-value pointer before the allocation is reclaimed.

Both cases observe a NULL kptr when rhtab uses bpf_obj_free_fields(). They
recover and release the reference after rhtab switches to cancellation
semantics.

Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
[ kkd: Split update and delete coverage and rewrote the commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 68 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/lib/perf/lib.c b/tools/lib/perf/lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..696fb0ea6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/lib/perf/lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <internal/lib.h>
+
+unsigned int page_size;
+
+static ssize_t ion(bool is_read, int fd, void *buf, size_t n)
+{
+	void *buf_start = buf;
+	size_t left = n;
+
+	while (left) {
+		/* buf must be treated as const if !is_read. */
+		ssize_t ret = is_read ? read(fd, buf, left) :
+					write(fd, buf, left);
+
+		if (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+			continue;
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		left -= ret;
+		buf  += ret;
+	}
+
+	BUG_ON((size_t)(buf - buf_start) != n);
+	return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read exactly 'n' bytes or return an error.
+ */
+ssize_t readn(int fd, void *buf, size_t n)
+{
+	return ion(true, fd, buf, n);
+}
+
+ssize_t preadn(int fd, void *buf, size_t n, off_t offs)
+{
+	size_t left = n;
+
+	while (left) {
+		ssize_t ret = pread(fd, buf, left, offs);
+
+		if (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+			continue;
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		left -= ret;
+		buf  += ret;
+		offs += ret;
+	}
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write exactly 'n' bytes or return an error.
+ */
+ssize_t writen(int fd, const void *buf, size_t n)
+{
+	/* ion does not modify buf. */
+	return ion(false, fd, (void *)buf, n);
+}