x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 601 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/soc/sof/sof-client-probes.c b/sound/soc/sof/sof-client-probes.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..124f55508
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/sof/sof-client-probes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2019-2022 Intel Corporation
+//
+// Author: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
+//
+// SOF client support:
+//  Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
+//  Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
+//
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/sof/header.h>
+#include <sound/sof/ipc4/header.h>
+#include "sof-client.h"
+#include "sof-client-probes.h"
+#include "sof-audio.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_IPC4
+#include "ipc4-priv.h"
+#endif
+
+#define SOF_PROBES_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS 3000
+/* only extraction supported for now */
+#define SOF_PROBES_NUM_DAI_LINKS 1
+
+#define SOF_PROBES_INVALID_NODE_ID UINT_MAX
+
+static bool __read_mostly sof_probes_enabled;
+module_param_named(enable, sof_probes_enabled, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable SOF probes support");
+
+static int sof_probes_compr_startup(struct snd_compr_stream *cstream,
+				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	const struct sof_probes_host_ops *ops = priv->host_ops;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (sof_client_get_fw_state(cdev) == SOF_FW_CRASHED)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = sof_client_core_module_get(cdev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ops->startup(cdev, cstream, dai, &priv->extractor_stream_tag);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to startup probe stream: %d\n", ret);
+		priv->extractor_stream_tag = SOF_PROBES_INVALID_NODE_ID;
+		sof_client_core_module_put(cdev);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sof_probes_compr_shutdown(struct snd_compr_stream *cstream,
+				     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	const struct sof_probes_host_ops *ops = priv->host_ops;
+	const struct sof_probes_ipc_ops *ipc = priv->ipc_ops;
+	struct sof_probe_point_desc *desc;
+	size_t num_desc;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	/* disconnect all probe points */
+	ret = ipc->points_info(cdev, &desc, &num_desc,
+			       PROBES_INFO_ACTIVE_PROBES);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to get probe points: %d\n", ret);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_desc; i++)
+		ipc->points_remove(cdev, &desc[i].buffer_id, 1);
+	kfree(desc);
+
+exit:
+	ret = ipc->deinit(cdev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to deinit probe: %d\n", ret);
+
+	priv->extractor_stream_tag = SOF_PROBES_INVALID_NODE_ID;
+	snd_compr_free_pages(cstream);
+
+	ret = ops->shutdown(cdev, cstream, dai);
+
+	sof_client_core_module_put(cdev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sof_probes_compr_set_params(struct snd_compr_stream *cstream,
+				       struct snd_compr_params *params,
+				       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct snd_compr_runtime *rtd = cstream->runtime;
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	const struct sof_probes_host_ops *ops = priv->host_ops;
+	const struct sof_probes_ipc_ops *ipc = priv->ipc_ops;
+	int ret;
+
+	cstream->dma_buffer.dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG;
+	cstream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = sof_client_get_dma_dev(cdev);
+	ret = snd_compr_malloc_pages(cstream, rtd->buffer_size);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ops->set_params(cdev, cstream, params, dai);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = sof_client_boot_dsp(cdev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ipc->init(cdev, priv->extractor_stream_tag, rtd->dma_bytes);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to init probe: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sof_probes_compr_trigger(struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, int cmd,
+				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	const struct sof_probes_host_ops *ops = priv->host_ops;
+
+	return ops->trigger(cdev, cstream, cmd, dai);
+}
+
+static int sof_probes_compr_pointer(struct snd_compr_stream *cstream,
+				    struct snd_compr_tstamp64 *tstamp,
+				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	const struct sof_probes_host_ops *ops = priv->host_ops;
+
+	return ops->pointer(cdev, cstream, tstamp, dai);
+}
+
+static const struct snd_soc_cdai_ops sof_probes_compr_ops = {
+	.startup = sof_probes_compr_startup,
+	.shutdown = sof_probes_compr_shutdown,
+	.set_params = sof_probes_compr_set_params,
+	.trigger = sof_probes_compr_trigger,
+	.pointer = sof_probes_compr_pointer,
+};
+
+static int sof_probes_compr_copy(struct snd_soc_component *component,
+				 struct snd_compr_stream *cstream,
+				 char __user *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct snd_compr_runtime *rtd = cstream->runtime;
+	unsigned int offset, n;
+	void *ptr;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (count > rtd->buffer_size)
+		count = rtd->buffer_size;
+
+	div_u64_rem(rtd->total_bytes_transferred, rtd->buffer_size, &offset);
+	ptr = rtd->dma_area + offset;
+	n = rtd->buffer_size - offset;
+
+	if (count < n) {
+		ret = copy_to_user(buf, ptr, count);
+	} else {
+		ret = copy_to_user(buf, ptr, n);
+		ret += copy_to_user(buf + n, rtd->dma_area, count - n);
+	}
+
+	if (ret)
+		return count - ret;
+	return count;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_compress_ops sof_probes_compressed_ops = {
+	.copy = sof_probes_compr_copy,
+};
+
+static ssize_t sof_probes_dfs_points_read(struct file *file, char __user *to,
+					  size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
+					  enum sof_probe_info_type type)
+{
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = file->private_data;
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	struct device *dev = &cdev->auxdev.dev;
+	struct sof_probe_point_desc *desc;
+	const struct sof_probes_ipc_ops *ipc = priv->ipc_ops;
+	int remaining, offset;
+	size_t num_desc;
+	char *buf;
+	int i, ret, err;
+
+	if (priv->extractor_stream_tag == SOF_PROBES_INVALID_NODE_ID) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "no extractor stream running\n");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) {
+		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs read failed to resume %d\n", ret);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	ret = sof_client_boot_dsp(cdev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto pm_error;
+
+	ret = ipc->points_info(cdev, &desc, &num_desc, type);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto pm_error;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_desc; i++) {
+		offset = strlen(buf);
+		remaining = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+		if (ipc->point_print)
+			ret = ipc->point_print(cdev, buf + offset, remaining, &desc[i]);
+		else
+			ret = snprintf(buf + offset, remaining,
+				       "Id: %#010x  Purpose: %u  Node id: %#x\n",
+				       desc[i].buffer_id, desc[i].purpose, desc[i].stream_tag);
+
+		if (ret < 0 || ret >= remaining) {
+			/* truncate the output buffer at the last full line */
+			buf[offset] = '\0';
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(to, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
+
+	kfree(desc);
+
+pm_error:
+	err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+	if (err < 0)
+		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs read failed to idle %d\n", err);
+
+exit:
+	kfree(buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t sof_probes_dfs_active_points_read(struct file *file,
+						 char __user *to,
+						 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	return sof_probes_dfs_points_read(file, to, count, ppos,
+					  PROBES_INFO_ACTIVE_PROBES);
+}
+
+static ssize_t sof_probes_dfs_available_points_read(struct file *file,
+						    char __user *to,
+						    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	return sof_probes_dfs_points_read(file, to, count, ppos,
+					  PROBES_INFO_AVAILABE_PROBES);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+sof_probes_dfs_points_write(struct file *file, const char __user *from,
+			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = file->private_data;
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	const struct sof_probes_ipc_ops *ipc = priv->ipc_ops;
+	struct device *dev = &cdev->auxdev.dev;
+	struct sof_probe_point_desc *desc;
+	u32 num_elems, *array;
+	size_t bytes;
+	int ret, err;
+
+	if (priv->extractor_stream_tag == SOF_PROBES_INVALID_NODE_ID) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "no extractor stream running\n");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	ret = parse_int_array_user(from, count, (int **)&array);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	num_elems = *array;
+	bytes = sizeof(*array) * num_elems;
+	if (bytes % sizeof(*desc)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	desc = (struct sof_probe_point_desc *)&array[1];
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) {
+		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs write failed to resume %d\n", ret);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	ret = sof_client_boot_dsp(cdev);
+	if (!ret) {
+		ret = ipc->points_add(cdev, desc, bytes / sizeof(*desc));
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = count;
+	}
+
+	err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+	if (err < 0)
+		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs write failed to idle %d\n", err);
+exit:
+	kfree(array);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sof_probes_active_points_fops = {
+	.open = simple_open,
+	.read = sof_probes_dfs_active_points_read,
+	.write = sof_probes_dfs_points_write,
+	.llseek = default_llseek,
+
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations sof_probes_available_points_fops = {
+	.open = simple_open,
+	.read = sof_probes_dfs_available_points_read,
+	.llseek = default_llseek,
+
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static ssize_t
+sof_probes_dfs_points_remove_write(struct file *file, const char __user *from,
+				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = file->private_data;
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+	const struct sof_probes_ipc_ops *ipc = priv->ipc_ops;
+	struct device *dev = &cdev->auxdev.dev;
+	int ret, err;
+	u32 *array;
+
+	if (priv->extractor_stream_tag == SOF_PROBES_INVALID_NODE_ID) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "no extractor stream running\n");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	ret = parse_int_array_user(from, count, (int **)&array);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs write failed to resume %d\n", ret);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	ret = sof_client_boot_dsp(cdev);
+	if (!ret) {
+		ret = ipc->points_remove(cdev, &array[1], array[0]);
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = count;
+	}
+
+	err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+	if (err < 0)
+		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs write failed to idle %d\n", err);
+exit:
+	kfree(array);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sof_probes_points_remove_fops = {
+	.open = simple_open,
+	.write = sof_probes_dfs_points_remove_write,
+	.llseek = default_llseek,
+
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops sof_probes_dai_ops = {
+	.compress_new = snd_soc_new_compress,
+};
+
+static struct snd_soc_dai_driver sof_probes_dai_drv[] = {
+{
+	.name = "Probe Extraction CPU DAI",
+	.ops  = &sof_probes_dai_ops,
+	.cops = &sof_probes_compr_ops,
+	.capture = {
+		.stream_name = "Probe Extraction",
+		.channels_min = 1,
+		.channels_max = 8,
+		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
+		.rate_min = 48000,
+		.rate_max = 48000,
+	},
+},
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_component_driver sof_probes_component = {
+	.name = "sof-probes-component",
+	.compress_ops = &sof_probes_compressed_ops,
+	.module_get_upon_open = 1,
+	.legacy_dai_naming = 1,
+};
+
+static int sof_probes_client_probe(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev,
+				   const struct auxiliary_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = auxiliary_dev_to_sof_client_dev(auxdev);
+	struct dentry *dfsroot = sof_client_get_debugfs_root(cdev);
+	struct device *dev = &auxdev->dev;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component platform_component[] = {
+		{
+			.name = dev_name(dev),
+		}
+	};
+	struct snd_soc_card *card;
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *cpus;
+	struct sof_probes_host_ops *ops;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link *links;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* do not set up the probes support if it is not enabled */
+	if (!sof_probes_enabled)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	ops = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+	if (!ops) {
+		dev_err(dev, "missing platform data\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	if (!ops->startup || !ops->shutdown || !ops->set_params || !ops->trigger ||
+	    !ops->pointer) {
+		dev_err(dev, "missing platform callback(s)\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	priv->host_ops = ops;
+
+	switch (sof_client_get_ipc_type(cdev)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_IPC4
+	case SOF_IPC_TYPE_4:
+		priv->ipc_ops = &ipc4_probe_ops;
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_IPC3
+	case SOF_IPC_TYPE_3:
+		priv->ipc_ops = &ipc3_probe_ops;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "Matching IPC ops not found.");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	cdev->data = priv;
+
+	/* register probes component driver and dai */
+	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &sof_probes_component,
+					      sof_probes_dai_drv,
+					      ARRAY_SIZE(sof_probes_dai_drv));
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to register SOF probes DAI driver %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* set client data */
+	priv->extractor_stream_tag = SOF_PROBES_INVALID_NODE_ID;
+
+	/* create read-write probes_points debugfs entry */
+	priv->dfs_points = debugfs_create_file("probe_points", 0644, dfsroot,
+					       cdev, &sof_probes_active_points_fops);
+
+	/* create read-write probe_points_remove debugfs entry */
+	priv->dfs_points_remove = debugfs_create_file("probe_points_remove", 0644,
+						      dfsroot, cdev,
+						      &sof_probes_points_remove_fops);
+
+	/* create read-write probes_points debugfs entry */
+	priv->dfs_points = debugfs_create_file("probe_points_available", 0644, dfsroot,
+					       cdev, &sof_probes_available_points_fops);
+
+	links = devm_kcalloc(dev, SOF_PROBES_NUM_DAI_LINKS, sizeof(*links), GFP_KERNEL);
+	cpus = devm_kcalloc(dev, SOF_PROBES_NUM_DAI_LINKS, sizeof(*cpus), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!links || !cpus) {
+		debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_points);
+		debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_points_remove);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* extraction DAI link */
+	links[0].name = "Compress Probe Capture";
+	links[0].id = 0;
+	links[0].cpus = &cpus[0];
+	links[0].num_cpus = 1;
+	links[0].cpus->dai_name = "Probe Extraction CPU DAI";
+	links[0].codecs = &snd_soc_dummy_dlc;
+	links[0].num_codecs = 1;
+	links[0].platforms = platform_component;
+	links[0].num_platforms = ARRAY_SIZE(platform_component);
+	links[0].nonatomic = 1;
+
+	card = &priv->card;
+
+	card->dev = dev;
+	card->name = "sof-probes";
+	card->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	card->num_links = SOF_PROBES_NUM_DAI_LINKS;
+	card->dai_link = links;
+
+	snd_soc_card_set_drvdata(card, cdev);
+
+	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_card(dev, card);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_points);
+		debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_points_remove);
+		dev_err(dev, "Probes card register failed %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * set idle_bias_off to prevent the core from resuming the card->dev
+	 * call it after snd_soc_register_card()
+	 */
+	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = snd_soc_card_to_dapm(card);
+
+	snd_soc_dapm_set_idle_bias(dapm, false);
+
+	/* enable runtime PM */
+	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, SOF_PROBES_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS);
+	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
+	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sof_probes_client_remove(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
+{
+	struct sof_client_dev *cdev = auxiliary_dev_to_sof_client_dev(auxdev);
+	struct sof_probes_priv *priv = cdev->data;
+
+	if (!sof_probes_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	pm_runtime_disable(&auxdev->dev);
+	debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_points);
+	debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_points_remove);
+}
+
+static const struct auxiliary_device_id sof_probes_client_id_table[] = {
+	{ .name = "snd_sof.hda-probes", },
+	{ .name = "snd_sof.acp-probes", },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, sof_probes_client_id_table);
+
+/* driver name will be set based on KBUILD_MODNAME */
+static struct auxiliary_driver sof_probes_client_drv = {
+	.probe = sof_probes_client_probe,
+	.remove = sof_probes_client_remove,
+
+	.id_table = sof_probes_client_id_table,
+};
+
+module_auxiliary_driver(sof_probes_client_drv);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SOF Probes Client Driver");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("SND_SOC_SOF_CLIENT");