x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 105 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-devres.c b/sound/soc/soc-devres.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..718165ba8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/soc-devres.c
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+//
+// soc-devres.c  --  ALSA SoC Audio Layer devres functions
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
+
+static void devm_component_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	const struct snd_soc_component_driver **cmpnt_drv = res;
+
+	snd_soc_unregister_component_by_driver(dev, *cmpnt_drv);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_snd_soc_register_component - resource managed component registration
+ * @dev: Device used to manage component
+ * @cmpnt_drv: Component driver
+ * @dai_drv: DAI driver
+ * @num_dai: Number of DAIs to register
+ *
+ * Register a component with automatic unregistration when the device is
+ * unregistered.
+ */
+int devm_snd_soc_register_component(struct device *dev,
+			 const struct snd_soc_component_driver *cmpnt_drv,
+			 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv, int num_dai)
+{
+	const struct snd_soc_component_driver **ptr;
+	int ret;
+
+	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_component_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ptr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_register_component(dev, cmpnt_drv, dai_drv, num_dai);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		*ptr = cmpnt_drv;
+		devres_add(dev, ptr);
+	} else {
+		devres_free(ptr);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_snd_soc_register_component);
+
+/**
+ * devm_snd_soc_register_card - resource managed card registration
+ * @dev: Device used to manage card
+ * @card: Card to register
+ *
+ * Register a card with automatic unregistration when the device is
+ * unregistered.
+ */
+int devm_snd_soc_register_card(struct device *dev, struct snd_soc_card *card)
+{
+	card->devres_dev = dev;
+	return snd_soc_register_card(card);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_snd_soc_register_card);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM
+
+static void devm_dmaengine_pcm_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(*(struct device **)res);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register - resource managed dmaengine PCM registration
+ * @dev: The parent device for the PCM device
+ * @config: Platform specific PCM configuration
+ * @flags: Platform specific quirks
+ *
+ * Register a dmaengine based PCM device with automatic unregistration when the
+ * device is unregistered.
+ */
+int devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(struct device *dev,
+	const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct device **ptr;
+	int ret;
+
+	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_dmaengine_pcm_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ptr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(dev, config, flags);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		*ptr = dev;
+		devres_add(dev, ptr);
+	} else {
+		devres_free(ptr);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register);
+
+#endif