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| author | Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> | 2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> | 2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200 |
| commit | a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch) | |
| tree | 73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /sound/soc/codecs/wm2000.h | |
| download | linux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.tar.gz linux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.zip | |
x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.
The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:
<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi
Which triggers this crash:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230
Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.
The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.
During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.
Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.
[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]
Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/soc/codecs/wm2000.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | sound/soc/codecs/wm2000.h | 71 |
1 files changed, 71 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm2000.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2000.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6d3241dea --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2000.h @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * wm2000.h -- WM2000 Soc Audio driver + */ + +#ifndef _WM2000_H +#define _WM2000_H + +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_START 0x8000 +#define WM2000_REG_ANC_GAIN_CTRL 0x8fa2 +#define WM2000_REG_MSE_TH2 0x8fdf +#define WM2000_REG_MSE_TH1 0x8fe0 +#define WM2000_REG_SPEECH_CLARITY 0x8fef +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_WATCHDOG 0x8ff6 +#define WM2000_REG_ANA_VMID_PD_TIME 0x8ff7 +#define WM2000_REG_ANA_VMID_PU_TIME 0x8ff8 +#define WM2000_REG_CAT_FLTR_INDX 0x8ff9 +#define WM2000_REG_CAT_GAIN_0 0x8ffa +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_STATUS 0x8ffc +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_MODE_CNTRL 0x8ffd +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_START0 0x8ffe +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_START1 0x8fff +#define WM2000_REG_ID1 0xf000 +#define WM2000_REG_ID2 0xf001 +#define WM2000_REG_REVISON 0xf002 +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_CTL1 0xf003 +#define WM2000_REG_SYS_CTL2 0xf004 +#define WM2000_REG_ANC_STAT 0xf005 +#define WM2000_REG_IF_CTL 0xf006 +#define WM2000_REG_ANA_MIC_CTL 0xf028 +#define WM2000_REG_SPK_CTL 0xf034 + +/* SPEECH_CLARITY */ +#define WM2000_SPEECH_CLARITY 0x01 + +/* SYS_STATUS */ +#define WM2000_STATUS_MOUSE_ACTIVE 0x40 +#define WM2000_STATUS_CAT_FREQ_COMPLETE 0x20 +#define WM2000_STATUS_CAT_GAIN_COMPLETE 0x10 +#define WM2000_STATUS_THERMAL_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE 0x08 +#define WM2000_STATUS_ANC_DISABLED 0x04 +#define WM2000_STATUS_POWER_DOWN_COMPLETE 0x02 +#define WM2000_STATUS_BOOT_COMPLETE 0x01 + +/* SYS_MODE_CNTRL */ +#define WM2000_MODE_ANA_SEQ_INCLUDE 0x80 +#define WM2000_MODE_MOUSE_ENABLE 0x40 +#define WM2000_MODE_CAT_FREQ_ENABLE 0x20 +#define WM2000_MODE_CAT_GAIN_ENABLE 0x10 +#define WM2000_MODE_BYPASS_ENTRY 0x08 +#define WM2000_MODE_STANDBY_ENTRY 0x04 +#define WM2000_MODE_THERMAL_ENABLE 0x02 +#define WM2000_MODE_POWER_DOWN 0x01 + +/* SYS_CTL1 */ +#define WM2000_SYS_STBY 0x01 + +/* SYS_CTL2 */ +#define WM2000_MCLK_DIV2_ENA_CLR 0x80 +#define WM2000_MCLK_DIV2_ENA_SET 0x40 +#define WM2000_ANC_ENG_CLR 0x20 +#define WM2000_ANC_ENG_SET 0x10 +#define WM2000_ANC_INT_N_CLR 0x08 +#define WM2000_ANC_INT_N_SET 0x04 +#define WM2000_RAM_CLR 0x02 +#define WM2000_RAM_SET 0x01 + +/* ANC_STAT */ +#define WM2000_ANC_ENG_IDLE 0x01 + +#endif |
