kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 335 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl_pkey.c b/security/keys/keyctl_pkey.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..15b6bf639
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/keys/keyctl_pkey.c
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* Public-key operation keyctls
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/keyctl.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static void keyctl_pkey_params_free(struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
+{
+	kfree(params->info);
+	key_put(params->key);
+}
+
+enum {
+	Opt_err,
+	Opt_enc,		/* "enc=<encoding>" eg. "enc=oaep" */
+	Opt_hash,		/* "hash=<digest-name>" eg. "hash=sha1" */
+};
+
+static const match_table_t param_keys = {
+	{ Opt_enc,	"enc=%s" },
+	{ Opt_hash,	"hash=%s" },
+	{ Opt_err,	NULL }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Parse the information string which consists of key=val pairs.
+ */
+static int keyctl_pkey_params_parse(struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
+{
+	unsigned long token_mask = 0;
+	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+	char *c = params->info, *p, *q;
+	int token;
+
+	while ((p = strsep(&c, " \t"))) {
+		if (*p == '\0' || *p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
+			continue;
+		token = match_token(p, param_keys, args);
+		if (token == Opt_err)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (__test_and_set_bit(token, &token_mask))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		q = args[0].from;
+		if (!q[0])
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		switch (token) {
+		case Opt_enc:
+			params->encoding = q;
+			break;
+
+		case Opt_hash:
+			params->hash_algo = q;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interpret parameters.  Callers must always call the free function
+ * on params, even if an error is returned.
+ */
+static int keyctl_pkey_params_get(key_serial_t id,
+				  const char __user *_info,
+				  struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
+{
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
+	void *p;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
+	params->encoding = "raw";
+
+	p = strndup_user(_info, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (IS_ERR(p))
+		return PTR_ERR(p);
+	params->info = p;
+
+	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_parse(params);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_SEARCH);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref))
+		return PTR_ERR(key_ref);
+	params->key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
+
+	if (!params->key->type->asym_query)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get parameters from userspace.  Callers must always call the free function
+ * on params, even if an error is returned.
+ */
+static int keyctl_pkey_params_get_2(const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *_params,
+				    const char __user *_info,
+				    int op,
+				    struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
+{
+	struct keyctl_pkey_params uparams;
+	struct kernel_pkey_query info;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
+	params->encoding = "raw";
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&uparams, _params, sizeof(uparams)) != 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get(uparams.key_id, _info, params);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = params->key->type->asym_query(params, &info);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (op) {
+	case KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT:
+		if (uparams.in_len  > info.max_dec_size ||
+		    uparams.out_len > info.max_enc_size)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		params->out_len = info.max_enc_size;
+		break;
+	case KEYCTL_PKEY_DECRYPT:
+		if (uparams.in_len  > info.max_enc_size ||
+		    uparams.out_len > info.max_dec_size)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		params->out_len = info.max_dec_size;
+		break;
+	case KEYCTL_PKEY_SIGN:
+		if (uparams.in_len  > info.max_data_size ||
+		    uparams.out_len > info.max_sig_size)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		params->out_len = info.max_sig_size;
+		break;
+	case KEYCTL_PKEY_VERIFY:
+		if (uparams.in_len  > info.max_data_size ||
+		    uparams.in2_len > info.max_sig_size)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		params->out_len = info.max_sig_size;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	params->in_len  = uparams.in_len;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query information about an asymmetric key.
+ */
+long keyctl_pkey_query(key_serial_t id,
+		       const char __user *_info,
+		       struct keyctl_pkey_query __user *_res)
+{
+	struct kernel_pkey_params params;
+	struct kernel_pkey_query res;
+	long ret;
+
+	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get(id, _info, &params);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	ret = params.key->type->asym_query(&params, &res);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	ret = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_to_user(_res, &res, sizeof(res)) == 0 &&
+	    clear_user(_res->__spare, sizeof(_res->__spare)) == 0)
+		ret = 0;
+
+error:
+	keyctl_pkey_params_free(&params);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encrypt/decrypt/sign
+ *
+ * Encrypt data, decrypt data or sign data using a public key.
+ *
+ * _info is a string of supplementary information in key=val format.  For
+ * instance, it might contain:
+ *
+ *	"enc=pkcs1 hash=sha256"
+ *
+ * where enc= specifies the encoding and hash= selects the OID to go in that
+ * particular encoding if required.  If enc= isn't supplied, it's assumed that
+ * the caller is supplying raw values.
+ *
+ * If successful, the amount of data written into the output buffer is
+ * returned.
+ */
+long keyctl_pkey_e_d_s(int op,
+		       const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *_params,
+		       const char __user *_info,
+		       const void __user *_in,
+		       void __user *_out)
+{
+	struct kernel_pkey_params params;
+	void *in, *out;
+	long ret;
+
+	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get_2(_params, _info, op, &params);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error_params;
+
+	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	if (!params.key->type->asym_eds_op)
+		goto error_params;
+
+	switch (op) {
+	case KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT:
+		params.op = kernel_pkey_encrypt;
+		break;
+	case KEYCTL_PKEY_DECRYPT:
+		params.op = kernel_pkey_decrypt;
+		break;
+	case KEYCTL_PKEY_SIGN:
+		params.op = kernel_pkey_sign;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto error_params;
+	}
+
+	in = memdup_user(_in, params.in_len);
+	if (IS_ERR(in)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(in);
+		goto error_params;
+	}
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	out = kmalloc(params.out_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!out)
+		goto error_in;
+
+	ret = params.key->type->asym_eds_op(&params, in, out);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error_out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(_out, out, ret) != 0)
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+
+error_out:
+	kfree(out);
+error_in:
+	kfree(in);
+error_params:
+	keyctl_pkey_params_free(&params);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify a signature.
+ *
+ * Verify a public key signature using the given key, or if not given, search
+ * for a matching key.
+ *
+ * _info is a string of supplementary information in key=val format.  For
+ * instance, it might contain:
+ *
+ *	"enc=pkcs1 hash=sha256"
+ *
+ * where enc= specifies the signature blob encoding and hash= selects the OID
+ * to go in that particular encoding.  If enc= isn't supplied, it's assumed
+ * that the caller is supplying raw values.
+ *
+ * If successful, 0 is returned.
+ */
+long keyctl_pkey_verify(const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *_params,
+			const char __user *_info,
+			const void __user *_in,
+			const void __user *_in2)
+{
+	struct kernel_pkey_params params;
+	void *in, *in2;
+	long ret;
+
+	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get_2(_params, _info, KEYCTL_PKEY_VERIFY,
+				       &params);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error_params;
+
+	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	if (!params.key->type->asym_verify_signature)
+		goto error_params;
+
+	in = memdup_user(_in, params.in_len);
+	if (IS_ERR(in)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(in);
+		goto error_params;
+	}
+
+	in2 = memdup_user(_in2, params.in2_len);
+	if (IS_ERR(in2)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(in2);
+		goto error_in;
+	}
+
+	params.op = kernel_pkey_verify;
+	ret = params.key->type->asym_verify_signature(&params, in, in2);
+
+	kfree(in2);
+error_in:
+	kfree(in);
+error_params:
+	keyctl_pkey_params_free(&params);
+	return ret;
+}