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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
| commit | 034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch) | |
| tree | 2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /security/keys/internal.h | |
| download | linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix error output of boot instance creation failure
Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
strsep(). Print the saved name instead.
While at it, print the error code of the failure.
- Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams
Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
histogram and crash the kernel.
Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
data.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test
The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
returned.
- Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size
If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
buffer sub-buffer size.
- Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory
In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.
Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
upon creation.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code
The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.
- Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure
On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
using it.
In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
not free the parent's descriptor.
- Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
failed replacement leaves it at -1.
But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.
- Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error
Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'security/keys/internal.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | security/keys/internal.h | 378 |
1 files changed, 378 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b7b622bc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,378 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* Authentication token and access key management internal defs + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-5, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + */ + +#ifndef _INTERNAL_H +#define _INTERNAL_H + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait_bit.h> +#include <linux/cred.h> +#include <linux/key-type.h> +#include <linux/task_work.h> +#include <linux/keyctl.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> +#include <linux/watch_queue.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +struct iovec; + +#ifdef __KDEBUG +#define kenter(FMT, ...) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define kleave(FMT, ...) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG " "FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define kenter(FMT, ...) \ + no_printk(KERN_DEBUG "==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define kleave(FMT, ...) \ + no_printk(KERN_DEBUG "<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ + no_printk(KERN_DEBUG FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) +#endif + +extern struct key_type key_type_dead; +extern struct key_type key_type_user; +extern struct key_type key_type_logon; + +/*****************************************************************************/ +/* + * Keep track of keys for a user. + * + * This needs to be separate to user_struct to avoid a refcount-loop + * (user_struct pins some keyrings which pin this struct). + * + * We also keep track of keys under request from userspace for this UID here. + */ +struct key_user { + struct rb_node node; + struct mutex cons_lock; /* construction initiation lock */ + spinlock_t lock; + refcount_t usage; /* for accessing qnkeys & qnbytes */ + atomic_t nkeys; /* number of keys */ + atomic_t nikeys; /* number of instantiated keys */ + kuid_t uid; + int qnkeys; /* number of keys allocated to this user */ + int qnbytes; /* number of bytes allocated to this user */ +}; + +extern struct rb_root key_user_tree; +extern spinlock_t key_user_lock; +extern struct key_user root_key_user; + +extern struct key_user *key_user_lookup(kuid_t uid); +extern void key_user_put(struct key_user *user); + +/* + * Key quota limits. + * - root has its own separate limits to everyone else + */ +extern unsigned key_quota_root_maxkeys; +extern unsigned key_quota_root_maxbytes; +extern unsigned key_quota_maxkeys; +extern unsigned key_quota_maxbytes; + +#define KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES 4 /* a link in a keyring is worth 4 bytes */ + + +extern struct kmem_cache *key_jar; +extern struct rb_root key_serial_tree; +extern spinlock_t key_serial_lock; +extern struct mutex key_construction_mutex; +extern wait_queue_head_t request_key_conswq; + +extern void key_set_index_key(struct keyring_index_key *index_key); +extern struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type); +extern void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype); + +extern int __key_link_lock(struct key *keyring, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key); +extern int __key_move_lock(struct key *l_keyring, struct key *u_keyring, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key); +extern int __key_link_begin(struct key *keyring, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key, + struct assoc_array_edit **_edit); +extern int __key_link_check_live_key(struct key *keyring, struct key *key); +extern void __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key, + struct assoc_array_edit **_edit); +extern void __key_link_end(struct key *keyring, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key, + struct assoc_array_edit *edit); + +extern key_ref_t find_key_to_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key); + +struct keyring_search_context { + struct keyring_index_key index_key; + const struct cred *cred; + struct key_match_data match_data; + unsigned flags; +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK 0x0001 /* Skip state checks */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK 0x0002 /* Override NO_STATE_CHECK */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_UPDATE_TIME 0x0004 /* Don't update times */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM 0x0008 /* Don't check permissions */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP 0x0010 /* Give an error on excessive depth */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_SKIP_EXPIRED 0x0020 /* Ignore expired keys (intention to replace) */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE 0x0040 /* Search child keyrings also */ + + int (*iterator)(const void *object, void *iterator_data); + + /* Internal stuff */ + int skipped_ret; + bool possessed; + key_ref_t result; + time64_t now; +}; + +extern bool key_default_cmp(const struct key *key, + const struct key_match_data *match_data); +extern key_ref_t keyring_search_rcu(key_ref_t keyring_ref, + struct keyring_search_context *ctx); + +extern key_ref_t search_cred_keyrings_rcu(struct keyring_search_context *ctx); +extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings_rcu(struct keyring_search_context *ctx); + +extern struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool uid_keyring); + +extern int look_up_user_keyrings(struct key **, struct key **); +extern struct key *get_user_session_keyring_rcu(const struct cred *); +extern int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *); +extern int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *); +extern int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *, struct key *); + +extern struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, + const char *description, + struct key_tag *domain_tag, + const void *callout_info, + size_t callout_len, + void *aux, + struct key *dest_keyring, + unsigned long flags); + +extern bool lookup_user_key_possessed(const struct key *key, + const struct key_match_data *match_data); + +extern long join_session_keyring(const char *name); +extern void key_change_session_keyring(struct callback_head *twork); + +extern struct work_struct key_gc_work; +extern unsigned key_gc_delay; +extern void keyring_gc(struct key *keyring, time64_t limit); +extern void keyring_restriction_gc(struct key *keyring, + struct key_type *dead_type); +void key_set_expiry(struct key *key, time64_t expiry); +extern void key_schedule_gc(time64_t gc_at); +extern void key_schedule_gc_links(void); +extern void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype); + +extern int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, + const struct cred *cred, + enum key_need_perm need_perm); + +static inline void notify_key(struct key *key, + enum key_notification_subtype subtype, u32 aux) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_KEY_NOTIFICATIONS + struct key_notification n = { + .watch.type = WATCH_TYPE_KEY_NOTIFY, + .watch.subtype = subtype, + .watch.info = watch_sizeof(n), + .key_id = key_serial(key), + .aux = aux, + }; + + post_watch_notification(key->watchers, &n.watch, current_cred(), + n.key_id); +#endif +} + +/* + * Check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way. + */ +static inline int key_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, + enum key_need_perm need_perm) +{ + return key_task_permission(key_ref, current_cred(), need_perm); +} + +extern struct key_type key_type_request_key_auth; +extern struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target, + const char *op, + const void *callout_info, + size_t callout_len, + struct key *dest_keyring); +struct request_key_auth *request_key_auth_get(struct key *authkey); +void request_key_auth_put(struct request_key_auth *rka); + +extern struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id); + +/* + * Determine whether a key is dead. + */ +static inline bool key_is_dead(const struct key *key, time64_t limit) +{ + time64_t expiry = key->expiry; + + if (expiry != TIME64_MAX) { + if (!(key->type->flags & KEY_TYPE_INSTANT_REAP)) + expiry += key_gc_delay; + if (expiry <= limit) + return true; + } + + return + key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD) | + (1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED)) || + key->domain_tag->removed; +} + +/* + * keyctl() functions + */ +extern long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t, int); +extern long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *); +extern long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t, const void __user *, size_t); +extern long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_keyring_move(key_serial_t, key_serial_t, key_serial_t, unsigned int); +extern long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t, char __user *, size_t); +extern long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t, const char __user *, + const char __user *, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t, char __user *, size_t); +extern long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t, uid_t, gid_t); +extern long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t, key_perm_t); +extern long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t, const void __user *, + size_t, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t, unsigned, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int); +extern long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t, unsigned); +extern long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, + size_t buflen); +extern long keyctl_session_to_parent(void); +extern long keyctl_reject_key(key_serial_t, unsigned, unsigned, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_instantiate_key_iov(key_serial_t, + const struct iovec __user *, + unsigned, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_invalidate_key(key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_restrict_keyring(key_serial_t id, + const char __user *_type, + const char __user *_restriction); +#ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS +extern long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t, key_serial_t); +extern unsigned persistent_keyring_expiry; +#else +static inline long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t uid, key_serial_t destring) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEY_DH_OPERATIONS +extern long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *, char __user *, + size_t, struct keyctl_kdf_params __user *); +extern long __keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *, char __user *, + size_t, struct keyctl_kdf_params *); +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +extern long compat_keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *params, + char __user *buffer, size_t buflen, + struct compat_keyctl_kdf_params __user *kdf); +#endif +#define KEYCTL_KDF_MAX_OUTPUT_LEN 1024 /* max length of KDF output */ +#define KEYCTL_KDF_MAX_OI_LEN 64 /* max length of otherinfo */ +#else +static inline long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *params, + char __user *buffer, size_t buflen, + struct keyctl_kdf_params __user *kdf) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static inline long compat_keyctl_dh_compute( + struct keyctl_dh_params __user *params, + char __user *buffer, size_t buflen, + struct keyctl_kdf_params __user *kdf) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE +extern long keyctl_pkey_query(key_serial_t, + const char __user *, + struct keyctl_pkey_query __user *); + +extern long keyctl_pkey_verify(const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *, + const char __user *, + const void __user *, const void __user *); + +extern long keyctl_pkey_e_d_s(int, + const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *, + const char __user *, + const void __user *, void __user *); +#else +static inline long keyctl_pkey_query(key_serial_t id, + const char __user *_info, + struct keyctl_pkey_query __user *_res) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline long keyctl_pkey_verify(const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *params, + const char __user *_info, + const void __user *_in, + const void __user *_in2) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline long keyctl_pkey_e_d_s(int op, + const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *params, + const char __user *_info, + const void __user *_in, + void __user *_out) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif + +extern long keyctl_capabilities(unsigned char __user *_buffer, size_t buflen); + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEY_NOTIFICATIONS +extern long keyctl_watch_key(key_serial_t, int, int); +#else +static inline long keyctl_watch_key(key_serial_t key_id, int watch_fd, int watch_id) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif + +/* + * Debugging key validation + */ +#ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING +extern void __key_check(const struct key *); + +static inline void key_check(const struct key *key) +{ + if (key && (IS_ERR(key) || key->magic != KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC)) + __key_check(key); +} + +#else + +#define key_check(key) do {} while(0) + +#endif +#endif /* _INTERNAL_H */ |
