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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /scripts/stackdelta
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/stackdelta')
-rwxr-xr-xscripts/stackdelta60
1 files changed, 60 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/stackdelta b/scripts/stackdelta
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..44d2dfd62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/stackdelta
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+# Read two files produced by the stackusage script, and show the
+# delta between them.
+#
+# Currently, only shows changes for functions listed in both files. We
+# could add an option to show also functions which have vanished or
+# appeared (which would often be due to gcc making other inlining
+# decisions).
+#
+# Another possible option would be a minimum absolute value for the
+# delta.
+#
+# A third possibility is for sorting by delta, but that can be
+# achieved by piping to sort -k5,5g.
+
+sub read_stack_usage_file {
+ my %su;
+ my $f = shift;
+ open(my $fh, '<', $f)
+ or die "cannot open $f: $!";
+ while (<$fh>) {
+ chomp;
+ my ($file, $func, $size, $type) = split;
+ # Old versions of gcc (at least 4.7) have an annoying quirk in
+ # that a (static) function whose name has been changed into
+ # for example ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff.isra.11 will show up
+ # in the .su file with a name of just "11". Since such a
+ # numeric suffix is likely to change across different
+ # commits/compilers/.configs or whatever else we're trying to
+ # tweak, we can't really track those functions, so we just
+ # silently skip them.
+ #
+ # Newer gcc (at least 5.0) report the full name, so again,
+ # since the suffix is likely to change, we strip it.
+ next if $func =~ m/^[0-9]+$/;
+ $func =~ s/\..*$//;
+ # Line numbers are likely to change; strip those.
+ $file =~ s/:[0-9]+$//;
+ $su{"${file}\t${func}"} = {size => $size, type => $type};
+ }
+ close($fh);
+ return \%su;
+}
+
+@ARGV == 2
+ or die "usage: $0 <old> <new>";
+
+my $old = read_stack_usage_file($ARGV[0]);
+my $new = read_stack_usage_file($ARGV[1]);
+my @common = sort grep {exists $new->{$_}} keys %$old;
+for (@common) {
+ my $x = $old->{$_}{size};
+ my $y = $new->{$_}{size};
+ my $delta = $y - $x;
+ if ($delta) {
+ printf "%s\t%d\t%d\t%+d\n", $_, $x, $y, $delta;
+ }
+}