sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 75 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/package/install-extmod-build b/scripts/package/install-extmod-build
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..f12e1ffe4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/package/install-extmod-build
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+set -eu
+
+destdir=${1}
+
+is_enabled() {
+	grep -q "^$1=y" include/config/auto.conf
+}
+
+find_in_scripts() {
+	find scripts \
+		\( -name atomic -o -name dtc -o -name kconfig -o -name package \) -prune -o \
+		! -name unifdef -a ! -name mk_elfconfig -a \( -type f -o -type l \) -print
+}
+
+mkdir -p "${destdir}"
+
+(
+	cd "${srctree}"
+	echo Makefile
+	find "arch/${SRCARCH}" -maxdepth 1 -name 'Makefile*'
+	find "arch/${SRCARCH}" -name generated -prune -o -name include -type d -print
+	find "arch/${SRCARCH}" -name Kbuild.platforms -o -name Platform
+	find include \( -name config -o -name generated \) -prune -o \( -type f -o -type l \) -print
+	find_in_scripts
+) | tar -c -f - -C "${srctree}" -T - | tar -xf - -C "${destdir}"
+
+{
+	if is_enabled CONFIG_OBJTOOL; then
+		echo tools/objtool/objtool
+	fi
+
+	if is_enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES; then
+		echo tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids
+	fi
+
+	echo Module.symvers
+	echo "arch/${SRCARCH}/include/generated"
+	echo include/config/auto.conf
+	echo include/config/kernel.release
+	echo include/generated
+	find_in_scripts
+
+	if is_enabled CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS; then
+		find scripts/gcc-plugins -name '*.so'
+	fi
+} | tar -c -f - -T - | tar -xf - -C "${destdir}"
+
+# When ${CC} and ${HOSTCC} differ, rebuild host programs using ${CC}.
+#
+# This caters to host programs that participate in Kbuild. objtool and
+# resolve_btfids are out of scope.
+if [ "${CC}" != "${HOSTCC}" ]; then
+	cat "${destdir}/scripts/Makefile" - <<-'EOF' > "${destdir}/scripts/Kbuild"
+	subdir-y += basic
+	hostprogs-always-y += mod/modpost
+	mod/modpost-objs := $(addprefix mod/, modpost.o file2alias.o sumversion.o symsearch.o)
+	EOF
+
+	# HOSTCXX is not overridden. The C++ compiler is used to build:
+	# - scripts/kconfig/qconf, which is unneeded for external module builds
+	# - GCC plugins, which will not work on the installed system even after
+	#   being rebuilt.
+	#
+	# Clear VPATH and srcroot because the source files reside in the output
+	# directory.
+	# shellcheck disable=SC2016 # $(MAKE) and $(build) will be expanded by Make
+	"${MAKE}" run-command KBUILD_RUN_COMMAND='+$(MAKE) HOSTCC="'"${CC}"'" VPATH= srcroot=. $(build)='"$(realpath --relative-to=. "${destdir}")"/scripts
+
+	rm -f "${destdir}/scripts/Kbuild"
+fi
+
+find "${destdir}" \( -name '.*.cmd' -o -name '*.o' \) -delete