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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
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| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
| commit | 22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch) | |
| tree | 3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /scripts/mod/modpost.h | |
| download | linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails
User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
successfully removed from visibility.
- Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
copy_exec_state()
For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
pointer too.
Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
anything.
- Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX
The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.
- Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions
The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
it prints a single line:
ktime_get();
Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:
tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
ktime_get();
kcpustat_irq_exit();
}
In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
seen.
Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
correct size is used.
- Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code
The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
when failures happen. Correct them.
- Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers
Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.
Put back the percent and graph modifiers.
- Fix various typos in the comments
- Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
argument
The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
use-after-free can trigger.
Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.
- Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event
The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.
Add back the ':' in the passed in string.
- Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
tracer being added.
The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.
The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
can happen when the instance is being removed.
Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
return -ENODEV.
- Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()
The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.
Take the lock with interrupts disabled.
- Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()
- Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()
The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
reference directly without needing to go through the
trace_event_file.
- Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers
trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.
- Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
what was asked for.
- Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled
The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
between buffers that are being mapped.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
...
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/mod/modpost.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | scripts/mod/modpost.h | 244 |
1 files changed, 244 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.h b/scripts/mod/modpost.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d5f6d8283 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.h @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#include <byteswap.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <elf.h> +#include "../../include/linux/module_symbol.h" + +#include <list_types.h> +#include "elfconfig.h" + +/* On BSD-alike OSes elf.h defines these according to host's word size */ +#undef ELF_ST_BIND +#undef ELF_ST_TYPE +#undef ELF_R_SYM +#undef ELF_R_TYPE + +#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS32 + +#define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr +#define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr +#define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym +#define Elf_Addr Elf32_Addr +#define Elf_Section Elf32_Half +#define ELF_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND +#define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE + +#define Elf_Rel Elf32_Rel +#define Elf_Rela Elf32_Rela +#define ELF_R_SYM ELF32_R_SYM +#define ELF_R_TYPE ELF32_R_TYPE +#else + +#define Elf_Ehdr Elf64_Ehdr +#define Elf_Shdr Elf64_Shdr +#define Elf_Sym Elf64_Sym +#define Elf_Addr Elf64_Addr +#define Elf_Section Elf64_Half +#define ELF_ST_BIND ELF64_ST_BIND +#define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF64_ST_TYPE + +#define Elf_Rel Elf64_Rel +#define Elf_Rela Elf64_Rela +#define ELF_R_SYM ELF64_R_SYM +#define ELF_R_TYPE ELF64_R_TYPE +#endif + +#define bswap(x) \ +({ \ + _Static_assert(sizeof(x) == 1 || sizeof(x) == 2 || \ + sizeof(x) == 4 || sizeof(x) == 8, "bug"); \ + (typeof(x))(sizeof(x) == 2 ? bswap_16(x) : \ + sizeof(x) == 4 ? bswap_32(x) : \ + sizeof(x) == 8 ? bswap_64(x) : \ + x); \ +}) + +#define TO_NATIVE(x) \ + (target_is_big_endian == host_is_big_endian ? x : bswap(x)) + +#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({ \ + const struct { type x; } __attribute__((__packed__)) *__pptr = \ + (typeof(__pptr))(ptr); \ + __pptr->x; \ +}) + +#define get_unaligned(ptr) __get_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), (ptr)) + +#define get_unaligned_native(ptr) \ +({ \ + typeof(*(ptr)) _val = get_unaligned(ptr); \ + TO_NATIVE(_val); \ +}) + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0])) + +#define strstarts(str, prefix) (strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0) + +struct buffer { + char *p; + int pos; + int size; +}; + +void __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3))) +buf_printf(struct buffer *buf, const char *fmt, ...); + +void +buf_write(struct buffer *buf, const char *s, int len); + +/** + * struct module_alias - auto-generated MODULE_ALIAS() + * + * @node: linked to module::aliases + * @modname: name of the builtin module (only for vmlinux) + * @str: a string for MODULE_ALIAS() + */ +struct module_alias { + struct list_head node; + char *builtin_modname; + char str[]; +}; + +/** + * struct module - represent a module (vmlinux or *.ko) + * + * @dump_file: path to the .symvers file if loaded from a file + * @aliases: list head for module_aliases + * @no_trim_symbol: .no_trim_symbol section data + * @no_trim_symbol_len: length of the .no_trim_symbol section + */ +struct module { + struct list_head list; + struct list_head exported_symbols; + struct list_head unresolved_symbols; + const char *dump_file; + bool is_gpl_compatible; + bool is_vmlinux; + bool seen; + bool has_init; + bool has_cleanup; + char srcversion[25]; + // Missing namespace dependencies + struct list_head missing_namespaces; + // Actual imported namespaces + struct list_head imported_namespaces; + struct list_head aliases; + char *no_trim_symbol; + unsigned int no_trim_symbol_len; + char name[]; +}; + +struct elf_info { + size_t size; + Elf_Ehdr *hdr; + Elf_Shdr *sechdrs; + Elf_Sym *symtab_start; + Elf_Sym *symtab_stop; + unsigned int export_symbol_secndx; /* .export_symbol section */ + char *strtab; + char *modinfo; + unsigned int modinfo_len; + char *no_trim_symbol; + unsigned int no_trim_symbol_len; + + /* support for 32bit section numbers */ + + unsigned int num_sections; /* max_secindex + 1 */ + unsigned int secindex_strings; + /* if Nth symbol table entry has .st_shndx = SHN_XINDEX, + * take shndx from symtab_shndx_start[N] instead */ + Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_start; + Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_stop; + + struct symsearch *symsearch; +}; + +/* Accessor for sym->st_shndx, hides ugliness of "64k sections" */ +static inline unsigned int get_secindex(const struct elf_info *info, + const Elf_Sym *sym) +{ + unsigned int index = sym->st_shndx; + + /* + * Elf{32,64}_Sym::st_shndx is 2 byte. Big section numbers are available + * in the .symtab_shndx section. + */ + if (index == SHN_XINDEX) + return info->symtab_shndx_start[sym - info->symtab_start]; + + /* + * Move reserved section indices SHN_LORESERVE..SHN_HIRESERVE out of + * the way to UINT_MAX-255..UINT_MAX, to avoid conflicting with real + * section indices. + */ + if (index >= SHN_LORESERVE && index <= SHN_HIRESERVE) + return index - SHN_HIRESERVE - 1; + + return index; +} + +/* + * If there's no name there, ignore it; likewise, ignore it if it's + * one of the magic symbols emitted used by current tools. + * + * Internal symbols created by tools should be ignored by modpost. + */ +static inline bool is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym) +{ + const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name; + + if (!name || !strlen(name)) + return false; + return !is_mapping_symbol(name); +} + +/* symsearch.c */ +void symsearch_init(struct elf_info *elf); +void symsearch_finish(struct elf_info *elf); +Elf_Sym *symsearch_find_nearest(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr, + unsigned int secndx, bool allow_negative, + Elf_Addr min_distance); + +/* file2alias.c */ +void handle_moddevtable(struct module *mod, struct elf_info *info, + Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname); + +/* sumversion.c */ +void get_src_version(const char *modname, char sum[], unsigned sumlen); + +/* from modpost.c */ +extern bool target_is_big_endian; +extern bool host_is_big_endian; +const char *get_basename(const char *path); +char *read_text_file(const char *filename); +char *get_line(char **stringp); +void *sym_get_data(const struct elf_info *info, const Elf_Sym *sym); + +void __attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4))) +modpost_log(bool is_error, struct module *mod, const char *fmt, ...); + +/* + * warn - show the given message, then let modpost continue running, still + * allowing modpost to exit successfully. This should be used when + * we still allow to generate vmlinux and modules. + * + * error - show the given message, then let modpost continue running, but fail + * in the end. This should be used when we should stop building vmlinux + * or modules, but we can continue running modpost to catch as many + * issues as possible. + * + * fatal - show the given message, and bail out immediately. This should be + * used when there is no point to continue running modpost. + */ +#define warn(fmt, args...) modpost_log(false, NULL, fmt, ##args) +#define error(fmt, args...) modpost_log(true, NULL, fmt, ##args) +#define fatal(fmt, args...) do { error(fmt, ##args); exit(1); } while (1) |
