selftests/bpf: Test packet range of pointers sharing an idgrafted

Add tests where two packet pointers share an id and tightening one
pointer's umax from its var_off would put it less than their constant
distance from the other's umax: with an index & 0x38 capped at 50, the
base pointer keeps umax 50, so the pointer 8 bytes further on must keep
umax 58, even though its known bits allow at most 56.

These refused a valid program or accepted an out-of-bounds access before
the fix:

- check the advanced copy, load through the base: valid, was refused;
- check the base, load the byte at base + 1 through a copy advanced by
  8: was accepted;
- check base + 4, load 4 bytes at base + 2 through base + 8: reads two
  bytes past the checked range, was accepted;
- the same as the second with data_meta pointers checked against data:
  was accepted.

These pass with and without the fix and cover nearby paths:

- subtract an unknown scalar from a checked pointer and load below it
  (the range is kept across a new id);
- reach a load through two paths whose checks cover 8 and 7 bytes after
  the loaded pointer; the second path must not be pruned by the first;
- spill a copy of a pointer, check the pointer, fill the copy and load
  one byte past the checked range: the load is refused, and the copy
  has the range of the check.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20261001145255.855630-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 79 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/livepatch/fix-patch-lines b/scripts/livepatch/fix-patch-lines
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..fa7d4f659
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/livepatch/fix-patch-lines
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#!/usr/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Use #line directives to preserve original __LINE__ numbers across patches to
+# avoid unwanted compilation changes.
+
+BEGIN {
+	in_hunk = 0
+	skip    = 0
+}
+
+/^--- / {
+	skip = $2 !~ /\.(c|h)$/
+	print
+	next
+}
+
+/^@@/ {
+	if (skip) {
+		print
+		next
+	}
+
+	in_hunk = 1
+
+	# @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@:
+	#   1: line number in old file
+	#   3: how many lines the hunk covers in old file
+	#   1: line number in new file
+	#   4: how many lines the hunk covers in new file
+
+	match($0, /^@@ -([0-9]+)(,([0-9]+))? \+([0-9]+)(,([0-9]+))? @@/, m)
+
+	# Set 'cur' to the old file's line number at the start of the hunk.  It
+	# gets incremented for every context line and every line removal, so
+	# that it always represents the old file's current line number.
+	cur = m[1]
+
+	# last = last line number of current hunk
+	last = cur + (m[3] ? m[3] : 1) - 1
+
+	need_line_directive = 0
+
+	print
+	next
+}
+
+{
+	if (skip || !in_hunk || $0 ~ /^\\ No newline at end of file/) {
+		print
+		next
+	}
+
+	# change line
+	if ($0 ~ /^[+-]/) {
+		# inject #line after this group of changes
+		need_line_directive = 1
+
+		if ($0 ~ /^-/)
+			cur++
+
+		print
+		next
+	}
+
+	# If this is the first context line after a group of changes, inject
+	# the #line directive to force the compiler to correct the line
+	# numbering to match the original file.
+	if (need_line_directive) {
+		print "+#line " cur
+		need_line_directive = 0
+	}
+
+	if (cur == last)
+		in_hunk = 0
+
+	cur++
+	print
+}