Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 929 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/get_dvb_firmware b/scripts/get_dvb_firmware
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..1a9080241
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/get_dvb_firmware
@@ -0,0 +1,929 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+#     DVB firmware extractor
+#
+#     (c) 2004 Andrew de Quincey
+#
+
+use File::Temp qw/ tempdir /;
+use IO::Handle;
+
+@components = ( "sp8870", "sp887x", "tda10045", "tda10046",
+		"tda10046lifeview", "av7110", "dec2000t", "dec2540t",
+		"dec3000s", "vp7041", "vp7049", "dibusb", "nxt2002", "nxt2004",
+		"or51211", "or51132_qam", "or51132_vsb", "bluebird",
+		"opera1", "cx231xx", "cx18", "cx23885", "pvrusb2", "mpc718",
+		"af9015", "ngene", "az6027", "lme2510_lg", "lme2510c_s7395",
+		"lme2510c_s7395_old", "drxk", "drxk_terratec_h5",
+		"drxk_hauppauge_hvr930c", "tda10071", "it9135", "drxk_pctv",
+		"drxk_terratec_htc_stick", "sms1xxx_hcw", "si2165");
+
+# Check args
+syntax() if (scalar(@ARGV) != 1);
+$cid = $ARGV[0];
+
+# Do it!
+for ($i=0; $i < scalar(@components); $i++) {
+    if ($cid eq $components[$i]) {
+	$outfile = eval($cid);
+	die $@ if $@;
+	print STDERR <<EOF;
+Firmware(s) $outfile extracted successfully.
+Now copy it(them) to either /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or /lib/firmware
+(depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
+EOF
+	exit(0);
+    }
+}
+
+# If we get here, it wasn't found
+print STDERR "Unknown component \"$cid\"\n";
+syntax();
+
+
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------
+# Firmware-specific extraction subroutines
+
+sub sp8870 {
+    my $sourcefile = "tt_Premium_217g.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.softwarepatch.pl/9999ccd06a4813cb827dbb0005071c71/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "53970ec17a538945a6d8cb608a7b3899";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-sp8870.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/HE/App/boot/SC_MAIN.MC", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/HE/App/boot/SC_MAIN.MC", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub sp887x {
+    my $sourcefile = "Dvbt1.3.57.6.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.avermedia.com/software/$sourcefile";
+    my $cabfile = "DVBT Net  Ver1.3.57.6/disk1/data1.cab";
+    my $hash = "237938d53a7f834c05c42b894ca68ac3";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-sp887x.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+    checkunshield();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    unshield("$tmpdir/$cabfile", $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/ZEnglish/sc_main.mc", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/ZEnglish/sc_main.mc", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub tda10045 {
+    my $sourcefile = "tt_budget_217g.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.technotrend.de/new/217g/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "2105fd5bf37842fbcdfa4bfd58f3594a";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-tda10045.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/software/OEM/PCI/App/ttlcdacc.dll", 0x37ef9, 30555, "$tmpdir/fwtmp");
+    verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub tda10046 {
+	my $sourcefile = "TT_PCI_2.19h_28_11_2006.zip";
+	my $url = "http://technotrend.com.ua/download/software/219/$sourcefile";
+	my $hash = "6a7e1e2f2644b162ff0502367553c72d";
+	my $outfile = "dvb-fe-tda10046.fw";
+	my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+	checkstandard();
+
+	wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+	unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+	extract("$tmpdir/TT_PCI_2.19h_28_11_2006/software/OEM/PCI/App/ttlcdacc.dll", 0x65389, 24478, "$tmpdir/fwtmp");
+	verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $hash);
+	copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $outfile);
+
+	$outfile;
+}
+
+sub tda10046lifeview {
+    my $sourcefile = "7%5Cdrv_2.11.02.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.lifeview.hk/dbimages/document/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "1ea24dee4eea8fe971686981f34fd2e0";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-tda10046.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/LVHybrid.sys", 0x8b088, 24602, "$tmpdir/fwtmp");
+    verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub av7110 {
+    my $sourcefile = "dvb-ttpci-01.fw-261d";
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "603431b6259715a8e88f376a53b64e2f";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-ttpci-01.fw";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+    copy($sourcefile, $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub dec2000t {
+    my $sourcefile = "dec217g.exe";
+    my $url = "http://hauppauge.lightpath.net/de/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "bd86f458cee4a8f0a8ce2d20c66215a9";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-ttusb-dec-2000t.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_T.bin", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_T.bin", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub dec2540t {
+    my $sourcefile = "dec217g.exe";
+    my $url = "http://hauppauge.lightpath.net/de/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "53e58f4f5b5c2930beee74a7681fed92";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-ttusb-dec-2540t.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_X.bin", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_X.bin", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub dec3000s {
+    my $sourcefile = "dec217g.exe";
+    my $url = "http://hauppauge.lightpath.net/de/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "b013ececea83f4d6d8d2a29ac7c1b448";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-ttusb-dec-3000s.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_S.bin", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_S.bin", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+sub opera1{
+	my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 0);
+
+	checkstandard();
+	my $fwfile1="dvb-usb-opera1-fpga-01.fw";
+	my $fwfile2="dvb-usb-opera-01.fw";
+	extract("2830SCap2.sys", 0x62e8, 55024, "$tmpdir/opera1-fpga.fw");
+	extract("2830SLoad2.sys",0x3178,0x3685-0x3178,"$tmpdir/fw1part1");
+	extract("2830SLoad2.sys",0x0980,0x3150-0x0980,"$tmpdir/fw1part2");
+	delzero("$tmpdir/fw1part1","$tmpdir/fw1part1-1");
+	delzero("$tmpdir/fw1part2","$tmpdir/fw1part2-1");
+	verify("$tmpdir/fw1part1-1","5e0909858fdf0b5b09ad48b9fe622e70");
+	verify("$tmpdir/fw1part2-1","d6e146f321427e931df2c6fcadac37a1");
+	verify("$tmpdir/opera1-fpga.fw","0f8133f5e9051f5f3c1928f7e5a1b07d");
+
+	my $RES1="\x01\x92\x7f\x00\x01\x00";
+	my $RES0="\x01\x92\x7f\x00\x00\x00";
+	my $DAT1="\x01\x00\xe6\x00\x01\x00";
+	my $DAT0="\x01\x00\xe6\x00\x00\x00";
+	open FW,">$tmpdir/opera.fw";
+	print FW "$RES1";
+	print FW "$DAT1";
+	print FW "$RES1";
+	print FW "$DAT1";
+	appendfile(FW,"$tmpdir/fw1part1-1");
+	print FW "$RES0";
+	print FW "$DAT0";
+	print FW "$RES1";
+	print FW "$DAT1";
+	appendfile(FW,"$tmpdir/fw1part2-1");
+	print FW "$RES1";
+	print FW "$DAT1";
+	print FW "$RES0";
+	print FW "$DAT0";
+	copy ("$tmpdir/opera1-fpga.fw",$fwfile1);
+	copy ("$tmpdir/opera.fw",$fwfile2);
+
+	$fwfile1.",".$fwfile2;
+}
+
+sub vp7041 {
+    my $sourcefile = "2.422.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.twinhan.com/files/driver/USB-Ter/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "e88c9372d1f66609a3e7b072c53fbcfe";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-vp7041-2.422.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/VisionDTV/Drivers/Win2K&XP/UDTTload.sys", 12503, 3036, "$tmpdir/fwtmp1");
+    extract("$tmpdir/VisionDTV/Drivers/Win2K&XP/UDTTload.sys", 2207, 10274, "$tmpdir/fwtmp2");
+
+    my $CMD = "\000\001\000\222\177\000";
+    my $PAD = "\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000";
+    my ($FW);
+    open $FW, ">$tmpdir/fwtmp3";
+    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
+    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
+    appendfile($FW, "$tmpdir/fwtmp1");
+    print $FW "$CMD\000$PAD";
+    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
+    appendfile($FW, "$tmpdir/fwtmp2");
+    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
+    print $FW "$CMD\000$PAD";
+    close($FW);
+
+    verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp3", $hash);
+    copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp3", $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub vp7049 {
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-vp7049-0.95.fw";
+    my $url = "http://ao2.it/sites/default/files/blog/2012/11/06/linux-support-digicom-digitune-s-vp7049-udtt7049/$fwfile";
+    my $hash = "5609fd295168aea88b25ff43a6f79c36";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
+    verify($fwfile, $hash);
+
+    $fwfile;
+}
+
+sub dibusb {
+	my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/dvb-usb-dibusb-5.0.0.11.fw";
+	my $outfile = "dvb-dibusb-5.0.0.11.fw";
+	my $hash = "fa490295a527360ca16dcdf3224ca243";
+
+	checkstandard();
+
+	wgetfile($outfile, $url);
+	verify($outfile,$hash);
+
+	$outfile;
+}
+
+sub nxt2002 {
+    my $sourcefile = "Technisat_DVB-PC_4_4_COMPACT.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.bbti.us/download/windows/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "476befae8c7c1bb9648954060b1eec1f";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-nxt2002.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/SkyNET.sys", $hash);
+    extract("$tmpdir/SkyNET.sys", 331624, 5908, $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub nxt2004 {
+    my $sourcefile = "AVerTVHD_MCE_A180_Drv_v1.2.2.16.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.avermedia-usa.com/support/Drivers/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "111cb885b1e009188346d72acfed024c";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-nxt2004.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/3xHybrid.sys", $hash);
+    extract("$tmpdir/3xHybrid.sys", 465304, 9584, $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub or51211 {
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51211.fw";
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
+    my $hash = "d830949c771a289505bf9eafc225d491";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
+    verify($fwfile, $hash);
+
+    $fwfile;
+}
+
+sub cx231xx {
+    my $fwfile = "v4l-cx231xx-avcore-01.fw";
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
+    my $hash = "7d3bb956dc9df0eafded2b56ba57cc42";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
+    verify($fwfile, $hash);
+
+    $fwfile;
+}
+
+sub cx18 {
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
+
+    my %files = (
+	'v4l-cx23418-apu.fw' => '588f081b562f5c653a3db1ad8f65939a',
+	'v4l-cx23418-cpu.fw' => 'b6c7ed64bc44b1a6e0840adaeac39d79',
+	'v4l-cx23418-dig.fw' => '95bc688d3e7599fd5800161e9971cc55',
+    );
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    my $allfiles;
+    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
+	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
+	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
+	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
+    }
+
+    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
+
+    $allfiles;
+}
+
+sub mpc718 {
+    my $archive = 'Yuan MPC718 TV Tuner Card 2.13.10.1016.zip';
+    my $url = "ftp://ftp.work.acer-euro.com/desktop/aspire_idea510/vista/Drivers/$archive";
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-cx18-mpc718-mt352.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+    wgetfile($archive, $url);
+    unzip($archive, $tmpdir);
+
+    my $sourcefile = "$tmpdir/Yuan MPC718 TV Tuner Card 2.13.10.1016/mpc718_32bit/yuanrap.sys";
+    my $found = 0;
+
+    open IN, '<', $sourcefile or die "Couldn't open $sourcefile to extract $fwfile data\n";
+    binmode IN;
+    open OUT, '>', $fwfile;
+    binmode OUT;
+    {
+	# Block scope because we change the line terminator variable $/
+	my $prevlen = 0;
+	my $currlen;
+
+	# Buried in the data segment are 3 runs of almost identical
+	# register-value pairs that end in 0x5d 0x01 which is a "TUNER GO"
+	# command for the MT352.
+	# Pull out the middle run (because it's easy) of register-value
+	# pairs to make the "firmware" file.
+
+	local $/ = "\x5d\x01"; # MT352 "TUNER GO"
+
+	while (<IN>) {
+	    $currlen = length($_);
+	    if ($prevlen == $currlen && $currlen <= 64) {
+		chop; chop; # Get rid of "TUNER GO"
+		s/^\0\0//;  # get rid of leading 00 00 if it's there
+		printf OUT "$_";
+		$found = 1;
+		last;
+	    }
+	    $prevlen = $currlen;
+	}
+    }
+    close OUT;
+    close IN;
+    if (!$found) {
+	unlink $fwfile;
+	die "Couldn't find valid register-value sequence in $sourcefile for $fwfile\n";
+    }
+    $fwfile;
+}
+
+sub cx23885 {
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
+
+    my %files = (
+	'v4l-cx23885-avcore-01.fw' => 'a9f8f5d901a7fb42f552e1ee6384f3bb',
+	'v4l-cx23885-enc.fw'       => 'a9f8f5d901a7fb42f552e1ee6384f3bb',
+    );
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    my $allfiles;
+    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
+	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
+	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
+	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
+    }
+
+    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
+
+    $allfiles;
+}
+
+sub pvrusb2 {
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
+
+    my %files = (
+	'v4l-cx25840.fw'           => 'dadb79e9904fc8af96e8111d9cb59320',
+    );
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    my $allfiles;
+    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
+	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
+	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
+	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
+    }
+
+    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
+
+    $allfiles;
+}
+
+sub or51132_qam {
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51132-qam.fw";
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
+    my $hash = "7702e8938612de46ccadfe9b413cb3b5";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
+    verify($fwfile, $hash);
+
+    $fwfile;
+}
+
+sub or51132_vsb {
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51132-vsb.fw";
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
+    my $hash = "c16208e02f36fc439a557ad4c613364a";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
+    verify($fwfile, $hash);
+
+    $fwfile;
+}
+
+sub bluebird {
+	my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/download/dvb/firmware/dvb-usb-bluebird-01.fw";
+	my $outfile = "dvb-usb-bluebird-01.fw";
+	my $hash = "658397cb9eba9101af9031302671f49d";
+
+	checkstandard();
+
+	wgetfile($outfile, $url);
+	verify($outfile,$hash);
+
+	$outfile;
+}
+
+sub af9015 {
+	my $sourcefile = "download.ashx?file=57";
+	my $url = "http://www.ite.com.tw/EN/Services/$sourcefile";
+	my $hash = "e3f08935158038d385ad382442f4bb2d";
+	my $outfile = "dvb-usb-af9015.fw";
+	my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+	my $fwoffset = 0x25690;
+	my $fwlength = 18725;
+	my ($chunklength, $buf, $rcount);
+
+	checkstandard();
+
+	wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+	unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+	verify("$tmpdir/Driver/Files/AF15BDA.sys", $hash);
+
+	open INFILE, '<', "$tmpdir/Driver/Files/AF15BDA.sys";
+	open OUTFILE, '>', $outfile;
+
+	sysseek(INFILE, $fwoffset, SEEK_SET);
+	while($fwlength > 0) {
+		$chunklength = 55;
+		$chunklength = $fwlength if ($chunklength > $fwlength);
+		$rcount = sysread(INFILE, $buf, $chunklength);
+		die "Ran out of data\n" if ($rcount != $chunklength);
+		syswrite(OUTFILE, $buf);
+		sysread(INFILE, $buf, 8);
+		$fwlength -= $rcount + 8;
+	}
+
+	close OUTFILE;
+	close INFILE;
+}
+
+sub ngene {
+    my $url = "http://www.digitaldevices.de/download/";
+    my $file1 = "ngene_15.fw";
+    my $hash1 = "d798d5a757121174f0dbc5f2833c0c85";
+    my $file2 = "ngene_17.fw";
+    my $hash2 = "26b687136e127b8ac24b81e0eeafc20b";
+    my $url2 = "http://l4m-daten.de/downloads/firmware/dvb-s2/linux/all/";
+    my $file3 = "ngene_18.fw";
+    my $hash3 = "ebce3ea769a53e3e0b0197c3b3f127e3";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($file1, $url . $file1);
+    verify($file1, $hash1);
+
+    wgetfile($file2, $url . $file2);
+    verify($file2, $hash2);
+
+    wgetfile($file3, $url2 . $file3);
+    verify($file3, $hash3);
+
+    "$file1, $file2, $file3";
+}
+
+sub az6027{
+    my $firmware = "dvb-usb-az6027-03.fw";
+    my $url = "http://linux.terratec.de/files/TERRATEC_S7/$firmware";
+
+    wgetfile($firmware, $url);
+
+    $firmware;
+}
+
+sub lme2510_lg {
+    my $sourcefile = "LMEBDA_DVBS.sys";
+    my $hash = "fc6017ad01e79890a97ec53bea157ed2";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-usb-lme2510-lg.fw";
+    my $hasho = "caa065d5fdbd2c09ad57b399bbf55cad";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+    extract($sourcefile, 4168, 3841, $outfile);
+    verify($outfile, $hasho);
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub lme2510c_s7395 {
+    my $sourcefile = "US2A0D.sys";
+    my $hash = "b0155a8083fb822a3bd47bc360e74601";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw";
+    my $hasho = "3a3cf1aeebd17b6ddc04cebe131e94cf";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+    extract($sourcefile, 37248, 3720, $outfile);
+    verify($outfile, $hasho);
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub lme2510c_s7395_old {
+    my $sourcefile = "LMEBDA_DVBS7395C.sys";
+    my $hash = "7572ae0eb9cdf91baabd7c0ba9e09b31";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw";
+    my $hasho = "90430c5b435eb5c6f88fd44a9d950674";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+    extract($sourcefile, 4208, 3881, $outfile);
+    verify($outfile, $hasho);
+    $outfile;
+}
+
+sub drxk {
+    my $url = "http://l4m-daten.de/files/";
+    my $zipfile = "DDTuner.zip";
+    my $hash = "f5a37b9a20a3534997997c0b1382a3e5";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+    my $drvfile = "DDTuner.sys";
+    my $fwfile = "drxk_a3.mc";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
+    verify($zipfile, $hash);
+    unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 0x14dd8, 15634, "$fwfile");
+
+    "$fwfile"
+}
+
+sub drxk_hauppauge_hvr930c {
+    my $url = "http://www.wintvcd.co.uk/drivers/";
+    my $zipfile = "HVR-9x0_5_10_325_28153_SIGNED.zip";
+    my $hash = "83ab82e7e9480ec8bf1ae0155ca63c88";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+    my $drvfile = "HVR-900/emOEM.sys";
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-hauppauge-hvr930c-drxk.fw";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
+    verify($zipfile, $hash);
+    unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 0x117b0, 42692, "$fwfile");
+
+    "$fwfile"
+}
+
+sub drxk_terratec_h5 {
+    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
+    my $hash = "19000dada8e2741162ccc50cc91fa7f1";
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-terratec-h5-drxk.fw";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($fwfile, $url . $fwfile);
+    verify($fwfile, $hash);
+
+    "$fwfile"
+}
+
+sub drxk_terratec_htc_stick {
+    my $url = "http://ftp.terratec.de/Receiver/Cinergy_HTC_Stick/Updates/History/";
+    my $zipfile = "Cinergy_HTC_Stick_Drv_5.09.1202.00_XP_Vista_7.exe";
+    my $hash = "6722a2442a05423b781721fbc069ed5e";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 0);
+    my $drvfile = "Cinergy HTC Stick/BDA Driver 5.09.1202.00/Windows 32 Bit/emOEM.sys";
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-terratec-htc-stick-drxk.fw";
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
+    verify($zipfile, $hash);
+    unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 0x4e5c0, 42692, "$fwfile");
+
+    "$fwfile"
+}
+
+sub it9135 {
+	my $url = "http://www.ite.com.tw/uploads/firmware/v3.25.0.0/";
+	my $file1 = "dvb-usb-it9135-01.zip";
+	my $fwfile1 = "dvb-usb-it9135-01.fw";
+	my $hash1 = "02fcf11174eda84745dae7e61c5ff9ba";
+	my $file2 = "dvb-usb-it9135-02.zip";
+	my $fwfile2 = "dvb-usb-it9135-02.fw";
+	my $hash2 = "d5e1437dc24358578e07999475d4cac9";
+
+	checkstandard();
+
+	wgetfile($file1, $url . $file1);
+	unzip($file1, "");
+	verify("$fwfile1", $hash1);
+
+	wgetfile($file2, $url . $file2);
+	unzip($file2, "");
+	verify("$fwfile2", $hash2);
+
+	"$file1 $file2"
+}
+
+sub tda10071 {
+    my $sourcefile = "PCTV_460e_reference.zip";
+    my $url = "ftp://ftp.pctvsystems.com/TV/driver/PCTV%2070e%2080e%20100e%20320e%20330e%20800e/";
+    my $hash = "4403de903bf2593464c8d74bbc200a57";
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-tda10071.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url . $sourcefile);
+    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/PCTV\ 70e\ 80e\ 100e\ 320e\ 330e\ 800e/32\ bit/emOEM.sys", 0x67d38, 40504, $fwfile);
+
+    "$fwfile";
+}
+
+sub drxk_pctv {
+    my $sourcefile = "PCTV_460e_reference.zip";
+    my $url = "ftp://ftp.pctvsystems.com/TV/driver/PCTV%2070e%2080e%20100e%20320e%20330e%20800e/";
+    my $hash = "4403de903bf2593464c8d74bbc200a57";
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-demod-drxk-pctv.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url . $sourcefile);
+    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/PCTV\ 70e\ 80e\ 100e\ 320e\ 330e\ 800e/32\ bit/emOEM.sys", 0x72b80, 42692, $fwfile);
+
+    "$fwfile";
+}
+
+sub sms1xxx_hcw {
+    my $url = "http://steventoth.net/linux/sms1xxx/";
+    my %files = (
+	'sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-dvbt-01.fw'  => "afb6f9fb9a71d64392e8564ef9577e5a",
+	'sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-dvbt-02.fw'  => "b44807098ba26e52cbedeadc052ba58f",
+	'sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-isdbt-02.fw' => "dae934eeea85225acbd63ce6cfe1c9e4",
+    );
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    my $allfiles;
+    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
+	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
+	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
+	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
+    }
+
+    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
+
+    $allfiles;
+}
+
+sub si2165 {
+    my $sourcefile = "model_111xxx_122xxx_driver_6_0_119_31191_WHQL.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.hauppauge.de/files/drivers/";
+    my $hash = "76633e7c76b0edee47c3ba18ded99336";
+    my $fwfile = "dvb-demod-si2165.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url . $sourcefile);
+    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    extract("$tmpdir/Driver10/Hcw10bda.sys", 0x80788, 0x81E08-0x80788, "$tmpdir/fw1");
+
+    delzero("$tmpdir/fw1","$tmpdir/fw1-1");
+    #verify("$tmpdir/fw1","5e0909858fdf0b5b09ad48b9fe622e70");
+
+    my $CRC="\x0A\xCC";
+    my $BLOCKS_MAIN="\x27";
+    open FW,">$fwfile";
+    print FW "\x01\x00"; # just a version id for the driver itself
+    print FW "\x9A"; # fw version
+    print FW "\x00"; # padding
+    print FW "$BLOCKS_MAIN"; # number of blocks of main part
+    print FW "\x00"; # padding
+    print FW "$CRC"; # 16bit crc value of main part
+    appendfile(FW,"$tmpdir/fw1");
+
+    "$fwfile";
+}
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------
+# Utilities
+
+sub checkstandard {
+    if (system("which unzip > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
+	die "This firmware requires the unzip command - see ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/UnZip.html\n";
+    }
+    if (system("which md5sum > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
+	die "This firmware requires the md5sum command - see http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/\n";
+    }
+    if (system("which wget > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
+	die "This firmware requires the wget command - see http://wget.sunsite.dk/\n";
+    }
+}
+
+sub checkunshield {
+    if (system("which unshield > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
+	die "This firmware requires the unshield command - see http://sourceforge.net/projects/synce/\n";
+    }
+}
+
+sub wgetfile {
+    my ($sourcefile, $url) = @_;
+
+    if (! -f $sourcefile) {
+	system("wget -O \"$sourcefile\" \"$url\"") and die "wget failed - unable to download firmware";
+    }
+}
+
+sub unzip {
+    my ($sourcefile, $todir) = @_;
+
+    $status = system("unzip -q -o -d \"$todir\" \"$sourcefile\" 2>/dev/null" );
+    if ((($status >> 8) > 2) || (($status & 0xff) != 0)) {
+	die ("unzip failed - unable to extract firmware");
+    }
+}
+
+sub unshield {
+    my ($sourcefile, $todir) = @_;
+
+    system("unshield x -d \"$todir\" \"$sourcefile\" > /dev/null" ) and die ("unshield failed - unable to extract firmware");
+}
+
+sub verify {
+    my ($filename, $hash) = @_;
+    my ($testhash);
+
+    open(CMD, "md5sum \"$filename\"|");
+    $testhash = <CMD>;
+    $testhash =~ /([a-zA-Z0-9]*)/;
+    $testhash = $1;
+    close CMD;
+    die "Hash of extracted file does not match!\n" if ($testhash ne $hash);
+}
+
+sub copy {
+    my ($from, $to) = @_;
+
+    system("cp -f \"$from\" \"$to\"") and die ("cp failed");
+}
+
+sub extract {
+    my ($infile, $offset, $length, $outfile) = @_;
+    my ($chunklength, $buf, $rcount);
+
+    open INFILE, "<$infile";
+    open OUTFILE, ">$outfile";
+    sysseek(INFILE, $offset, SEEK_SET);
+    while($length > 0) {
+	# Calc chunk size
+	$chunklength = 2048;
+	$chunklength = $length if ($chunklength > $length);
+
+	$rcount = sysread(INFILE, $buf, $chunklength);
+	die "Ran out of data\n" if ($rcount != $chunklength);
+	syswrite(OUTFILE, $buf);
+	$length -= $rcount;
+    }
+    close INFILE;
+    close OUTFILE;
+}
+
+sub appendfile {
+    my ($FH, $infile) = @_;
+    my ($buf);
+
+    open INFILE, "<$infile";
+    while(1) {
+	$rcount = sysread(INFILE, $buf, 2048);
+	last if ($rcount == 0);
+	print $FH $buf;
+    }
+    close(INFILE);
+}
+
+sub delzero{
+	my ($infile,$outfile) =@_;
+
+	open INFILE,"<$infile";
+	open OUTFILE,">$outfile";
+	while (1){
+		$rcount=sysread(INFILE,$buf,22);
+		$len=ord(substr($buf,0,1));
+		print OUTFILE substr($buf,0,1);
+		print OUTFILE substr($buf,2,$len+3);
+	last if ($rcount<1);
+	printf OUTFILE "%c",0;
+#print $len." ".length($buf)."\n";
+
+	}
+	close(INFILE);
+	close(OUTFILE);
+}
+
+sub syntax() {
+    print STDERR "syntax: get_dvb_firmware <component>\n";
+    print STDERR "Supported components:\n";
+    @components = sort @components;
+    for($i=0; $i < scalar(@components); $i++) {
+	print STDERR "\t" . $components[$i] . "\n";
+    }
+    exit(1);
+}