KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 159 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/extract-sys-certs.pl b/scripts/extract-sys-certs.pl
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..fa8ab1511
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/extract-sys-certs.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+use warnings;
+use strict;
+use Math::BigInt;
+use Fcntl "SEEK_SET";
+
+die "Format: $0 [-s <systemmap-file>] <vmlinux-file> <keyring-file>\n"
+    if ($#ARGV != 1 && $#ARGV != 3 ||
+	$#ARGV == 3 && $ARGV[0] ne "-s");
+
+my $sysmap = "";
+if ($#ARGV == 3) {
+    shift;
+    $sysmap = $ARGV[0];
+    shift;
+}
+
+my $vmlinux = $ARGV[0];
+my $keyring = $ARGV[1];
+
+#
+# Parse the vmlinux section table
+#
+open FD, "objdump -h $vmlinux |" || die $vmlinux;
+my @lines = <FD>;
+close(FD) || die $vmlinux;
+
+my @sections = ();
+
+foreach my $line (@lines) {
+    chomp($line);
+    if ($line =~ /\s*([0-9]+)\s+(\S+)\s+([0-9a-f]+)\s+([0-9a-f]+)\s+([0-9a-f]+)\s+([0-9a-f]+)\s+2[*][*]([0-9]+)/
+	) {
+	my $seg  = $1;
+	my $name = $2;
+	my $len  = Math::BigInt->new("0x" . $3);
+	my $vma  = Math::BigInt->new("0x" . $4);
+	my $lma  = Math::BigInt->new("0x" . $5);
+	my $foff = Math::BigInt->new("0x" . $6);
+	my $align = 2 ** $7;
+
+	push @sections, { name => $name,
+			  vma => $vma,
+			  len => $len,
+			  foff => $foff };
+    }
+}
+
+print "Have $#sections sections\n";
+
+#
+# Try and parse the vmlinux symbol table.  If the vmlinux file has been created
+# from a vmlinuz file with extract-vmlinux then the symbol table will be empty.
+#
+open FD, "nm $vmlinux 2>/dev/null |" || die $vmlinux;
+@lines = <FD>;
+close(FD) || die $vmlinux;
+
+my %symbols = ();
+my $nr_symbols = 0;
+
+sub parse_symbols(@) {
+    foreach my $line (@_) {
+	chomp($line);
+	if ($line =~ /([0-9a-f]+)\s([a-zA-Z])\s(\S+)/
+	    ) {
+	    my $addr = "0x" . $1;
+	    my $type = $2;
+	    my $name = $3;
+
+	    $symbols{$name} = $addr;
+	    $nr_symbols++;
+	}
+    }
+}
+parse_symbols(@lines);
+
+if ($nr_symbols == 0 && $sysmap ne "") {
+    print "No symbols in vmlinux, trying $sysmap\n";
+
+    open FD, "<$sysmap" || die $sysmap;
+    @lines = <FD>;
+    close(FD) || die $sysmap;
+    parse_symbols(@lines);
+}
+
+die "No symbols available\n"
+    if ($nr_symbols == 0);
+
+print "Have $nr_symbols symbols\n";
+
+die "Can't find system certificate list"
+    unless (exists($symbols{"__cert_list_start"}) &&
+	    exists($symbols{"system_certificate_list_size"}));
+
+my $start = Math::BigInt->new($symbols{"__cert_list_start"});
+my $end;
+my $size;
+my $size_sym = Math::BigInt->new($symbols{"system_certificate_list_size"});
+
+open FD, "<$vmlinux" || die $vmlinux;
+binmode(FD);
+
+my $s = undef;
+foreach my $sec (@sections) {
+    my $s_name = $sec->{name};
+    my $s_vma = $sec->{vma};
+    my $s_len = $sec->{len};
+    my $s_foff = $sec->{foff};
+    my $s_vend = $s_vma + $s_len;
+
+    next unless ($start >= $s_vma);
+    next if ($start >= $s_vend);
+
+    die "Certificate list size was not found on the same section\n"
+	if ($size_sym < $s_vma || $size_sym > $s_vend);
+
+    die "Cert object in multiple sections: ", $s_name, " and ", $s->{name}, "\n"
+	if ($s);
+
+    my $size_off = $size_sym -$s_vma + $s_foff;
+    my $packed;
+    die $vmlinux if (!defined(sysseek(FD, $size_off, SEEK_SET)));
+    sysread(FD, $packed, 8);
+    $size = unpack 'L!', $packed;
+    $end = $start + $size;
+
+    printf "Have %u bytes of certs at VMA 0x%x\n", $size, $start;
+
+    die "Cert object partially overflows section $s_name\n"
+	if ($end > $s_vend);
+
+    $s = $sec;
+}
+
+die "Cert object not inside a section\n"
+    unless ($s);
+
+print "Certificate list in section ", $s->{name}, "\n";
+
+my $foff = $start - $s->{vma} + $s->{foff};
+
+printf "Certificate list at file offset 0x%x\n", $foff;
+
+die $vmlinux if (!defined(sysseek(FD, $foff, SEEK_SET)));
+my $buf = "";
+my $len = sysread(FD, $buf, $size);
+die "$vmlinux" if (!defined($len));
+die "Short read on $vmlinux\n" if ($len != $size);
+close(FD) || die $vmlinux;
+
+open FD, ">$keyring" || die $keyring;
+binmode(FD);
+$len = syswrite(FD, $buf, $size);
+die "$keyring" if (!defined($len));
+die "Short write on $keyring\n" if ($len != $size);
+close(FD) || die $keyring;