x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 69 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/extract-ikconfig b/scripts/extract-ikconfig
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..8df33e7d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/extract-ikconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# extract-ikconfig - Extract the .config file from a kernel image
+#
+# This will only work when the kernel was compiled with CONFIG_IKCONFIG.
+#
+# The obscure use of the "tr" filter is to work around older versions of
+# "grep" that report the byte offset of the line instead of the pattern.
+#
+# (c) 2009,2010 Dick Streefland <dick@streefland.net>
+# Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+cf1='IKCFG_ST\037\213\010'
+cf2='0123456789'
+
+dump_config()
+{
+	if	pos=`tr "$cf1\n$cf2" "\n$cf2=" < "$1" | grep -abo "^$cf2"`
+	then
+		pos=${pos%%:*}
+		tail -c+$(($pos+8)) "$1" | zcat > $tmp1 2> /dev/null
+		if	[ $? != 1 ]
+		then	# exit status must be 0 or 2 (trailing garbage warning)
+			cat $tmp1
+			exit 0
+		fi
+	fi
+}
+
+try_decompress()
+{
+	for	pos in `tr "$1\n$2" "\n$2=" < "$img" | grep -abo "^$2"`
+	do
+		pos=${pos%%:*}
+		tail -c+$pos "$img" | $3 > $tmp2 2> /dev/null
+		dump_config $tmp2
+	done
+}
+
+# Check invocation:
+me=${0##*/}
+img=$1
+if	[ $# -ne 1 -o ! -s "$img" ]
+then
+	echo "Usage: $me <kernel-image>" >&2
+	exit 2
+fi
+
+# Prepare temp files:
+tmp1=/tmp/ikconfig$$.1
+tmp2=/tmp/ikconfig$$.2
+trap "rm -f $tmp1 $tmp2" 0
+
+# Initial attempt for uncompressed images or objects:
+dump_config "$img"
+
+# That didn't work, so retry after decompression.
+try_decompress '\037\213\010' xy    gunzip
+try_decompress '\3757zXZ\000' abcde unxz
+try_decompress 'BZh'          xy    bunzip2
+try_decompress '\135\0\0\0'   xxx   unlzma
+try_decompress '\211\114\132' xy    'lzop -d'
+try_decompress '\002\041\114\030' xyy 'lz4 -d -l'
+try_decompress '\050\265\057\375' xxx unzstd
+
+# Bail out:
+echo "$me: Cannot find kernel config." >&2
+exit 1