summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/scripts/coccinelle/misc
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200
commita5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch)
tree73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /scripts/coccinelle/misc
downloadlinux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.tar.gz
linux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.zip
x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function, a crash can be triggered. The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues() function: <__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) <__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi <__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12> <__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d <__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax <__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi Which triggers this crash: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230 Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that call instruction. The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation. During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction, int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally, starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash. Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro. [ mingo: Refined the changelog ] Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step") Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/coccinelle/misc')
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/add_namespace.cocci31
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size.cocci88
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size_dup.cocci209
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/badty.cocci77
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolconv.cocci91
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_no_effect.cocci65
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/cstptr.cocci42
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/do_div.cocci155
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/doubleinit.cocci54
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/excluded_middle.cocci39
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci107
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/ifcol.cocci49
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci113
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/minmax.cocci260
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/newline_in_nl_msg.cocci78
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/noderef.cocci82
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci86
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/orplus.cocci71
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/ptr_err_to_pe.cocci34
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/returnvar.cocci67
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci71
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci84
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/struct_size.cocci70
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/swap.cocci122
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/test_addr.cocci33
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/uninitialized_var.cocci56
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/misc/warn.cocci110
27 files changed, 2344 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/add_namespace.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/add_namespace.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cbf161416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/add_namespace.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+//
+/// Adds missing MODULE_IMPORT_NS statements to source files
+///
+/// This script is usually called from scripts/nsdeps with -D ns=<namespace> to
+/// add a missing namespace tag to a module source file.
+///
+
+virtual nsdeps
+virtual report
+
+@has_ns_import@
+declarer name MODULE_IMPORT_NS;
+identifier virtual.ns;
+@@
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(ns);
+
+// Add missing imports, but only adjacent to a MODULE_LICENSE statement.
+// That ensures we are adding it only to the main module source file.
+@do_import depends on !has_ns_import && nsdeps@
+declarer name MODULE_LICENSE;
+expression license;
+identifier virtual.ns;
+@@
+MODULE_LICENSE(license);
++ MODULE_IMPORT_NS(ns);
+
+// Dummy rule for report mode that would otherwise be empty and make spatch
+// fail ("No rules apply.")
+@script:python depends on report@
+@@
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d2518749
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Use ARRAY_SIZE instead of dividing sizeof array with sizeof an element
+///
+//# This makes an effort to find cases where ARRAY_SIZE can be used such as
+//# where there is a division of sizeof the array by the sizeof its first
+//# element or by any indexed element or the element type. It replaces the
+//# division of the two sizeofs by ARRAY_SIZE.
+//
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2014 Himangi Saraogi.
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@i@
+@@
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For context mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on i&&context@
+type T;
+T[] E;
+@@
+(
+* (sizeof(E)/sizeof(*E))
+|
+* (sizeof(E)/sizeof(E[...]))
+|
+* (sizeof(E)/sizeof(T))
+)
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For patch mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on i&&patch@
+type T;
+T[] E;
+@@
+(
+- (sizeof(E)/sizeof(*E))
++ ARRAY_SIZE(E)
+|
+- (sizeof(E)/sizeof(E[...]))
++ ARRAY_SIZE(E)
+|
+- (sizeof(E)/sizeof(T))
++ ARRAY_SIZE(E)
+)
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For org and report mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@r depends on (org || report)@
+type T;
+T[] E;
+position p;
+@@
+(
+ (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(*E))
+|
+ (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(E[...]))
+|
+ (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(T))
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING should use ARRAY_SIZE")
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg="WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
+
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size_dup.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size_dup.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fbc2ba140
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size_dup.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Check for array_size(), array3_size(), struct_size() duplicates.
+/// These patterns are detected:
+/// 1. An opencoded expression is used before array_size() to compute the same size
+/// 2. An opencoded expression is used after array_size() to compute the same size
+/// From security point of view only first case is relevant. These functions
+/// perform arithmetic overflow check. Thus, if we use an opencoded expression
+/// before a call to the *_size() function we can miss an overflow.
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2020 Denis Efremov ISPRAS
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers --no-loops
+
+virtual context
+virtual report
+virtual org
+
+@as@
+expression E1, E2;
+@@
+
+array_size(E1, E2)
+
+@as_next@
+expression subE1 <= as.E1;
+expression subE2 <= as.E2;
+expression as.E1, as.E2, E3;
+assignment operator aop;
+position p1, p2;
+@@
+
+* E1 * E2@p1
+ ... when != \(subE1\|subE2\) aop E3
+ when != &\(subE1\|subE2\)
+* array_size(E1, E2)@p2
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << as_next.p1;
+p2 << as_next.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array_size is used later (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p2[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], msg)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << as_next.p1;
+p2 << as_next.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array_size is used later (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p2[0].line)
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p1[0], msg)
+
+@as_prev@
+expression subE1 <= as.E1;
+expression subE2 <= as.E2;
+expression as.E1, as.E2, E3;
+assignment operator aop;
+position p1, p2;
+@@
+
+* array_size(E1, E2)@p1
+ ... when != \(subE1\|subE2\) aop E3
+ when != &\(subE1\|subE2\)
+* E1 * E2@p2
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << as_prev.p1;
+p2 << as_prev.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array_size is already used (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << as_prev.p1;
+p2 << as_prev.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array_size is already used (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p2[0], msg)
+
+@as3@
+expression E1, E2, E3;
+@@
+
+array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
+
+@as3_next@
+expression subE1 <= as3.E1;
+expression subE2 <= as3.E2;
+expression subE3 <= as3.E3;
+expression as3.E1, as3.E2, as3.E3, E4;
+assignment operator aop;
+position p1, p2;
+@@
+
+* E1 * E2 * E3@p1
+ ... when != \(subE1\|subE2\|subE3\) aop E4
+ when != &\(subE1\|subE2\|subE3\)
+* array3_size(E1, E2, E3)@p2
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << as3_next.p1;
+p2 << as3_next.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array3_size is used later (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p2[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], msg)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << as3_next.p1;
+p2 << as3_next.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array3_size is used later (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p2[0].line)
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p1[0], msg)
+
+@as3_prev@
+expression subE1 <= as3.E1;
+expression subE2 <= as3.E2;
+expression subE3 <= as3.E3;
+expression as3.E1, as3.E2, as3.E3, E4;
+assignment operator aop;
+position p1, p2;
+@@
+
+* array3_size(E1, E2, E3)@p1
+ ... when != \(subE1\|subE2\|subE3\) aop E4
+ when != &\(subE1\|subE2\|subE3\)
+* E1 * E2 * E3@p2
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << as3_prev.p1;
+p2 << as3_prev.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array3_size is already used (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << as3_prev.p1;
+p2 << as3_prev.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: array3_size is already used (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p2[0], msg)
+
+@ss@
+expression E1, E2, E3;
+@@
+
+struct_size(E1, E2, E3)
+
+@ss_next@
+expression subE3 <= ss.E3;
+expression ss.E1, ss.E2, ss.E3, E4;
+assignment operator aop;
+position p1, p2;
+@@
+
+* E1 * E2 + E3@p1
+ ... when != subE3 aop E4
+ when != &subE3
+* struct_size(E1, E2, E3)@p2
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << ss_next.p1;
+p2 << ss_next.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: struct_size is used later (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p2[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], msg)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << ss_next.p1;
+p2 << ss_next.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: struct_size is used later (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p2[0].line)
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p1[0], msg)
+
+@ss_prev@
+expression subE3 <= ss.E3;
+expression ss.E1, ss.E2, ss.E3, E4;
+assignment operator aop;
+position p1, p2;
+@@
+
+* struct_size(E1, E2, E3)@p1
+ ... when != subE3 aop E4
+ when != &subE3
+* E1 * E2 + E3@p2
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << ss_prev.p1;
+p2 << ss_prev.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: struct_size is already used (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << ss_prev.p1;
+p2 << ss_prev.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: struct_size is already used (line %s) to compute the same size" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p2[0], msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/badty.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/badty.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ed3e0b8f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/badty.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Correct the size argument to alloc functions
+///
+//# This makes an effort to find cases where the argument to sizeof is wrong
+//# in memory allocation functions by checking the type of the allocated memory
+//# when it is a double pointer and ensuring the sizeof argument takes a pointer
+//# to the the memory being allocated. There are false positives in cases the
+//# sizeof argument is not used in constructing the return value. The result
+//# may need some reformatting.
+//
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2014 Himangi Saraogi.
+// Comments:
+// Options:
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For context mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on context disable sizeof_type_expr@
+type T;
+T **x;
+@@
+
+ x =
+ <+...sizeof(
+* T
+ )...+>
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For patch mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on patch disable sizeof_type_expr@
+type T;
+T **x;
+@@
+
+ x =
+ <+...sizeof(
+- T
++ *x
+ )...+>
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For org and report mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@r depends on (org || report) disable sizeof_type_expr@
+type T;
+T **x;
+position p;
+@@
+
+ x =
+ <+...sizeof(
+ T@p
+ )...+>
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING sizeof argument should be pointer type, not structure type")
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg="WARNING: Use correct pointer type argument for sizeof"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
+
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolconv.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolconv.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..392994e93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolconv.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Remove unneeded conversion to bool
+///
+//# Relational and logical operators evaluate to bool,
+//# explicit conversion is overly verbose and unneeded.
+//
+// Copyright: (C) 2016 Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For patch mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on patch@
+expression A, B;
+symbol true, false;
+@@
+
+(
+ A == B
+|
+ A != B
+|
+ A > B
+|
+ A < B
+|
+ A >= B
+|
+ A <= B
+|
+ A && B
+|
+ A || B
+)
+- ? true : false
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For context mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@r depends on !patch@
+expression A, B;
+symbol true, false;
+position p;
+@@
+
+(
+ A == B
+|
+ A != B
+|
+ A > B
+|
+ A < B
+|
+ A >= B
+|
+ A <= B
+|
+ A && B
+|
+ A || B
+)
+* ? true : false@p
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For org mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@script:python depends on r&&org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: conversion to bool not needed here"
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg)
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For report mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@script:python depends on r&&report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: conversion to bool not needed here"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_no_effect.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_no_effect.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91d16a81d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_no_effect.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///Find conditions where if and else branch are functionally
+// identical.
+//
+// There can be false positives in cases where the positional
+// information is used (as with lockdep) or where the identity
+// is a placeholder for not yet handled cases.
+// Unfortunately there also seems to be a tendency to use
+// the last if else/else as a "default behavior" - which some
+// might consider a legitimate coding pattern. From discussion
+// on kernelnewbies though it seems that this is not really an
+// accepted pattern and if at all it would need to be commented
+//
+// In the Linux kernel it does not seem to actually report
+// false positives except for those that were documented as
+// being intentional.
+// the two known cases are:
+// arch/sh/kernel/traps_64.c:read_opcode()
+// } else if ((pc & 1) == 0) {
+// /* SHcompact */
+// /* TODO : provide handling for this. We don't really support
+// user-mode SHcompact yet, and for a kernel fault, this would
+// have to come from a module built for SHcompact. */
+// return -EFAULT;
+// } else {
+// /* misaligned */
+// return -EFAULT;
+// }
+// fs/kernfs/file.c:kernfs_fop_open()
+// * Both paths of the branch look the same. They're supposed to
+// * look that way and give @of->mutex different static lockdep keys.
+// */
+// if (has_mmap)
+// mutex_init(&of->mutex);
+// else
+// mutex_init(&of->mutex);
+//
+// All other cases look like bugs or at least lack of documentation
+//
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2016 Nicholas Mc Guire, OSADL.
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@cond@
+statement S1;
+position p;
+@@
+
+* if@p (...) S1 else S1
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << cond.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("WARNING: possible condition with no effect (if == else)",p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << cond.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],"WARNING: possible condition with no effect (if == else)")
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/cstptr.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/cstptr.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74acf34be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/cstptr.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// PTR_ERR should be applied before its argument is reassigned, typically
+/// to NULL
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@r exists@
+expression e,e1;
+constant c;
+position p1,p2;
+@@
+
+*e@p1 = c
+... when != e = e1
+ when != &e
+ when != true IS_ERR(e)
+*PTR_ERR@p2(e)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << r.p1;
+p2 << r.p2;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("PTR_ERR",p2)
+cocci.print_secs("assignment",p1)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << r.p1;
+p2 << r.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant on line %s" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/do_div.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/do_div.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79db083c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/do_div.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// do_div() does a 64-by-32 division.
+/// When the divisor is long, unsigned long, u64, or s64,
+/// do_div() truncates it to 32 bits, this means it can test
+/// non-zero and be truncated to 0 for division on 64bit platforms.
+///
+//# This makes an effort to find those inappropriate do_div() calls.
+//
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2020 Wen Yang, Alibaba.
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@initialize:python@
+@@
+
+def get_digit_type_and_value(str):
+ is_digit = False
+ value = 0
+
+ try:
+ if (str.isdigit()):
+ is_digit = True
+ value = int(str, 0)
+ elif (str.upper().endswith('ULL')):
+ is_digit = True
+ value = int(str[:-3], 0)
+ elif (str.upper().endswith('LL')):
+ is_digit = True
+ value = int(str[:-2], 0)
+ elif (str.upper().endswith('UL')):
+ is_digit = True
+ value = int(str[:-2], 0)
+ elif (str.upper().endswith('L')):
+ is_digit = True
+ value = int(str[:-1], 0)
+ elif (str.upper().endswith('U')):
+ is_digit = True
+ value = int(str[:-1], 0)
+ except Exception as e:
+ print('Error:',e)
+ is_digit = False
+ value = 0
+ finally:
+ return is_digit, value
+
+def filter_out_safe_constants(str):
+ is_digit, value = get_digit_type_and_value(str)
+ if (is_digit):
+ if (value >= 0x100000000):
+ return True
+ else:
+ return False
+ else:
+ return True
+
+def construct_warnings(suggested_fun):
+ msg="WARNING: do_div() does a 64-by-32 division, please consider using %s instead."
+ return msg % suggested_fun
+
+@depends on context@
+expression f;
+long l: script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(l) };
+unsigned long ul : script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(ul) };
+u64 ul64 : script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(ul64) };
+s64 sl64 : script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(sl64) };
+
+@@
+(
+* do_div(f, l);
+|
+* do_div(f, ul);
+|
+* do_div(f, ul64);
+|
+* do_div(f, sl64);
+)
+
+@r depends on (org || report)@
+expression f;
+position p;
+long l: script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(l) };
+unsigned long ul : script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(ul) };
+u64 ul64 : script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(ul64) };
+s64 sl64 : script:python() { filter_out_safe_constants(sl64) };
+@@
+(
+do_div@p(f, l);
+|
+do_div@p(f, ul);
+|
+do_div@p(f, ul64);
+|
+do_div@p(f, sl64);
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+ul << r.ul;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_ul"))
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+l << r.l;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_long"))
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+ul64 << r.ul64;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_u64"))
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+sl64 << r.sl64;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_s64"))
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+ul << r.ul;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_ul"))
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+l << r.l;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_long"))
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+sl64 << r.sl64;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_s64"))
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+ul64 << r.ul64;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], construct_warnings("div64_u64"))
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/doubleinit.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/doubleinit.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7dbfde3f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/doubleinit.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Find duplicate field initializations. This has a high rate of false
+/// positives due to #ifdefs, which Coccinelle is not aware of in a structure
+/// initialization.
+///
+// Confidence: Low
+// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix.
+// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments: requires at least Coccinelle 0.2.4, lex or parse error otherwise
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@r@
+identifier I, s, fld;
+position p0,p;
+expression E;
+@@
+
+struct I s =@p0 { ..., .fld@p = E, ...};
+
+@s@
+identifier I, s, r.fld;
+position r.p0,p;
+expression E;
+@@
+
+struct I s =@p0 { ..., .fld@p = E, ...};
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p0 << r.p0;
+fld << r.fld;
+ps << s.p;
+pr << r.p;
+@@
+
+if int(ps[0].line) < int(pr[0].line) or (int(ps[0].line) == int(pr[0].line) and int(ps[0].column) < int(pr[0].column)):
+ cocci.print_main(fld,p0)
+ cocci.print_secs("s",ps)
+ cocci.print_secs("r",pr)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p0 << r.p0;
+fld << r.fld;
+ps << s.p;
+pr << r.p;
+@@
+
+if int(ps[0].line) < int(pr[0].line) or (int(ps[0].line) == int(pr[0].line) and int(ps[0].column) < int(pr[0].column)):
+ msg = "%s: first occurrence line %s, second occurrence line %s" % (fld,ps[0].line,pr[0].line)
+ coccilib.report.print_report(p0[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/excluded_middle.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/excluded_middle.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab28393e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/excluded_middle.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Condition !A || A && B is equivalent to !A || B.
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2020 Denis Efremov ISPRAS
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@r depends on !patch@
+expression A, B;
+position p;
+@@
+
+* !A || (A &&@p B)
+
+@depends on patch@
+expression A, B;
+@@
+
+ !A ||
+- (A && B)
++ B
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING !A || A && B is equivalent to !A || B")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING !A || A && B is equivalent to !A || B")
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f427fd68e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Zero-length and one-element arrays are deprecated, see
+/// Documentation/process/deprecated.rst
+/// Flexible-array members should be used instead.
+///
+//
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2020 Denis Efremov ISPRAS.
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual context
+virtual report
+virtual org
+virtual patch
+
+@initialize:python@
+@@
+def relevant(positions):
+ for p in positions:
+ if "uapi" in p.file:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+@r depends on !patch@
+identifier name, array;
+type T;
+position p : script:python() { relevant(p) };
+@@
+
+(
+ struct name {
+ ...
+* T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
+ };
+|
+ struct {
+ ...
+* T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
+ };
+|
+ union name {
+ ...
+* T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
+ };
+|
+ union {
+ ...
+* T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
+ };
+)
+
+@only_field depends on patch@
+identifier name, array;
+type T;
+position q;
+@@
+
+(
+ struct name {@q
+ T array[0];
+ };
+|
+ struct {@q
+ T array[0];
+ };
+)
+
+@depends on patch@
+identifier name, array;
+type T;
+position p : script:python() { relevant(p) };
+// position @q with rule "only_field" simplifies
+// handling of bitfields, arrays, etc.
+position q != only_field.q;
+@@
+
+(
+ struct name {@q
+ ...
+ T array@p[
+- 0
+ ];
+ };
+|
+ struct {@q
+ ...
+ T array@p[
+- 0
+ ];
+ };
+)
+
+@script: python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING use flexible-array member instead (https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays)"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
+
+@script: python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING use flexible-array member instead (https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays)"
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/ifcol.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/ifcol.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..442742467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/ifcol.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Find confusingly indented code in or after an if. An if branch should
+/// be indented. The code following an if should not be indented.
+/// Sometimes, code after an if that is indented is actually intended to be
+/// part of the if branch.
+///
+//# This has a high rate of false positives, because Coccinelle's column
+//# calculation does not distinguish between spaces and tabs, so code that
+//# is not visually aligned may be considered to be in the same column.
+//
+// Confidence: Low
+// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU.
+// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU.
+// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@r disable braces4@
+position p1,p2;
+statement S1,S2;
+@@
+
+(
+if (...) { ... }
+|
+if (...) S1@p1 S2@p2
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << r.p1;
+p2 << r.p2;
+@@
+
+if (p1[0].column == p2[0].column):
+ cocci.print_main("branch",p1)
+ cocci.print_secs("after",p2)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << r.p1;
+p2 << r.p2;
+@@
+
+if (p1[0].column == p2[0].column):
+ msg = "code aligned with following code on line %s" % (p2[0].line)
+ coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b6f404d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/// Since commit 1c6c69525b40 ("genirq: Reject bogus threaded irq requests")
+/// threaded IRQs without a primary handler need to be requested with
+/// IRQF_ONESHOT, otherwise the request will fail.
+///
+/// So pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag in this case.
+///
+//
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@r1@
+expression dev, irq, thread_fn;
+position p;
+@@
+(
+request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, thread_fn,
+(
+IRQF_ONESHOT | ...
+|
+IRQF_ONESHOT
+)
+, ...)
+|
+devm_request_threaded_irq@p(dev, irq, NULL, thread_fn,
+(
+IRQF_ONESHOT | ...
+|
+IRQF_ONESHOT
+)
+, ...)
+)
+
+@r2@
+expression dev, irq, thread_fn, flags, e;
+position p != r1.p;
+@@
+(
+flags = IRQF_ONESHOT | ...
+|
+flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT | ...
+)
+... when != flags = e
+(
+request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, thread_fn, flags, ...);
+|
+devm_request_threaded_irq@p(dev, irq, NULL, thread_fn, flags, ...);
+)
+
+@depends on patch@
+expression dev, irq, thread_fn, flags;
+position p != {r1.p,r2.p};
+@@
+(
+request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, thread_fn,
+(
+-0
++IRQF_ONESHOT
+|
+-flags
++flags | IRQF_ONESHOT
+)
+, ...)
+|
+devm_request_threaded_irq@p(dev, irq, NULL, thread_fn,
+(
+-0
++IRQF_ONESHOT
+|
+-flags
++flags | IRQF_ONESHOT
+)
+, ...)
+)
+
+@depends on context@
+expression dev, irq;
+position p != {r1.p,r2.p};
+@@
+(
+*request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, ...)
+|
+*devm_request_threaded_irq@p(dev, irq, NULL, ...)
+)
+
+
+@match depends on report || org@
+expression dev, irq;
+position p != {r1.p,r2.p};
+@@
+(
+request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, ...)
+|
+devm_request_threaded_irq@p(dev, irq, NULL, ...)
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << match.p;
+@@
+msg = "WARNING: Threaded IRQ with no primary handler requested without IRQF_ONESHOT (unless it is nested IRQ)"
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0],msg)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << match.p;
+@@
+msg = "WARNING: Threaded IRQ with no primary handler requested without IRQF_ONESHOT (unless it is nested IRQ)"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/minmax.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/minmax.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b83d4a01e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/minmax.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Check for opencoded min(), max() implementations.
+/// Generated patches sometimes require adding a cast to fix compile warning.
+/// Warnings/patches scope intentionally limited to a function body.
+///
+// Confidence: Medium
+// Copyright: (C) 2021 Denis Efremov ISPRAS
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+//
+// Keywords: min, max
+//
+
+
+virtual report
+virtual org
+virtual context
+virtual patch
+
+@max_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if_exp@
+expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
+binary operator cmp = {>, >=};
+@@
+
+ E1 cmp E2 ? E3 : E4
+
+@min_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if_exp@
+expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
+binary operator cmp = {<, <=};
+@@
+
+ E1 cmp E2 ? E3 : E4
+
+@rmax depends on !patch && max_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if_exp@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+binary operator cmp = {>, >=};
+position p;
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+* (x) cmp@p (y) ? (x) : (y)
+ ...>
+}
+
+@maxif_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if@
+expression x, y;
+expression max_val;
+binary operator cmp = {>, >=};
+@@
+
+if ((x) cmp (y)) {
+ max_val = (x);
+} else {
+ max_val = (y);
+}
+
+@rmaxif depends on !patch && maxif_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+expression max_val;
+binary operator cmp = {>, >=};
+position p;
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+* if ((x) cmp@p (y)) {
+* max_val = (x);
+* } else {
+* max_val = (y);
+* }
+ ...>
+}
+
+// Ignore errcode returns.
+@errcode depends on min_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if_exp@
+position p;
+identifier func;
+expression x;
+binary operator cmp = {<, <=};
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+ return ((x) cmp@p 0 ? (x) : 0);
+ ...>
+}
+
+@rmin depends on !patch && min_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if_exp@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+binary operator cmp = {<, <=};
+position p != errcode.p;
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+* (x) cmp@p (y) ? (x) : (y)
+ ...>
+}
+
+@minif_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if@
+expression x, y;
+expression min_val;
+binary operator cmp = {<, <=};
+@@
+
+if ((x) cmp (y)) {
+ min_val = (x);
+} else {
+ min_val = (y);
+}
+
+@rminif depends on !patch && minif_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+expression min_val;
+binary operator cmp = {<, <=};
+position p;
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+* if ((x) cmp@p (y)) {
+* min_val = (x);
+* } else {
+* min_val = (y);
+* }
+ ...>
+}
+
+@pmax depends on patch && max_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if_exp@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+binary operator cmp = {>=, >};
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+- ((x) cmp (y) ? (x) : (y))
++ max(x, y)
+ ...>
+}
+
+@pmaxif depends on patch && maxif_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+expression max_val;
+binary operator cmp = {>=, >};
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+- if ((x) cmp (y)) {
+- max_val = x;
+- } else {
+- max_val = y;
+- }
++ max_val = max(x, y);
+ ...>
+}
+
+@pmin depends on patch && min_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if_exp@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+binary operator cmp = {<=, <};
+position p != errcode.p;
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+- ((x) cmp@p (y) ? (x) : (y))
++ min(x, y)
+ ...>
+}
+
+@pminif depends on patch && minif_candidate disable not_int1, not_int2, neg_if@
+identifier func;
+expression x, y;
+expression min_val;
+binary operator cmp = {<=, <};
+@@
+
+func(...)
+{
+ <...
+- if ((x) cmp (y)) {
+- min_val = x;
+- } else {
+- min_val = y;
+- }
++ min_val = min(x, y);
+ ...>
+}
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << rmax.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.report.print_report(p0, "WARNING opportunity for max()")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << rmax.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.org.print_todo(p0, "WARNING opportunity for max()")
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << rmaxif.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.report.print_report(p0, "WARNING opportunity for max()")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << rmaxif.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.org.print_todo(p0, "WARNING opportunity for max()")
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << rmin.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.report.print_report(p0, "WARNING opportunity for min()")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << rmin.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.org.print_todo(p0, "WARNING opportunity for min()")
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << rminif.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.report.print_report(p0, "WARNING opportunity for min()")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << rminif.p;
+@@
+
+for p0 in p:
+ coccilib.org.print_todo(p0, "WARNING opportunity for min()")
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/newline_in_nl_msg.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/newline_in_nl_msg.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2814f6b20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/newline_in_nl_msg.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Catch strings ending in newline with (GE)NL_SET_ERR_MSG*.
+///
+// Confidence: Very High
+// Copyright: (C) 2020 Intel Corporation
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@r depends on context || org || report@
+expression e;
+constant m;
+position p;
+@@
+ \(GENL_SET_ERR_MSG\|GENL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT\|NL_SET_ERR_MSG\|NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD\|
+ NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT\|NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT_MOD\|NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK\|
+ NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK_MOD\|NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL\|
+ NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL_FMT\|NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR\|
+ NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_FMT\)(e,m@p,...)
+
+@script:python@
+m << r.m;
+@@
+
+if not m.endswith("\\n\""):
+ cocci.include_match(False)
+
+@r1 depends on r@
+identifier fname;
+expression r.e;
+constant r.m;
+position r.p;
+@@
+ fname(e,m@p,...)
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For context mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on context && r@
+identifier r1.fname;
+expression r.e;
+constant r.m;
+@@
+* fname(e,m,...)
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For org mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+fname << r1.fname;
+m << r.m;
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+if m.endswith("\\n\""):
+ msg="WARNING avoid newline at end of message in %s" % (fname)
+ msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")")
+ coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe)
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For report mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+fname << r1.fname;
+m << r.m;
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+if m.endswith("\\n\""):
+ msg="WARNING avoid newline at end of message in %s" % (fname)
+ coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/noderef.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/noderef.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..37ee7358d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/noderef.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// sizeof when applied to a pointer typed expression gives the size of
+/// the pointer
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+virtual patch
+
+@depends on patch@
+expression *x;
+expression f;
+expression i;
+type T;
+@@
+
+(
+x = <+... sizeof(
+- x
++ *x
+ ) ...+>
+|
+f(...,(T)(x),...,sizeof(
+- x
++ *x
+ ),...)
+|
+f(...,sizeof(
+- x
++ *x
+ ),...,(T)(x),...)
+|
+f(...,(T)(x),...,i*sizeof(
+- x
++ *x
+ ),...)
+|
+f(...,i*sizeof(
+- x
++ *x
+ ),...,(T)(x),...)
+)
+
+@r depends on !patch@
+expression *x;
+expression f;
+expression i;
+position p;
+type T;
+@@
+
+(
+*x = <+... sizeof@p(x) ...+>
+|
+*f(...,(T)(x),...,sizeof@p(x),...)
+|
+*f(...,sizeof@p(x),...,(T)(x),...)
+|
+*f(...,(T)(x),...,i*sizeof@p(x),...)
+|
+*f(...,i*sizeof@p(x),...,(T)(x),...)
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("application of sizeof to pointer",p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: application of sizeof to pointer"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17881cb08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/// Make sure (of/i2c/platform/spi)_device_id tables are NULL terminated
+//
+// Keywords: of_table i2c_table platform_table
+// Confidence: Medium
+// Options: --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@depends on context@
+identifier var, arr;
+expression E;
+@@
+(
+struct \(of_device_id \| i2c_device_id \| platform_device_id \| spi_device_id\) arr[] = {
+ ...,
+ {
+ .var = E,
+* }
+};
+|
+struct \(of_device_id \| i2c_device_id \| platform_device_id \| spi_device_id\) arr[] = {
+ ...,
+* { ..., E, ... },
+};
+)
+
+@depends on patch@
+identifier var, arr;
+expression E;
+@@
+(
+struct \(of_device_id \| i2c_device_id \| platform_device_id \| spi_device_id\) arr[] = {
+ ...,
+ {
+ .var = E,
+- }
++ },
++ { }
+};
+|
+struct \(of_device_id \| i2c_device_id \| platform_device_id \| spi_device_id\) arr[] = {
+ ...,
+ { ..., E, ... },
++ { },
+};
+)
+
+@r depends on org || report@
+position p1;
+identifier var, arr;
+expression E;
+@@
+(
+struct \(of_device_id \| i2c_device_id \| platform_device_id \| spi_device_id\) arr[] = {
+ ...,
+ {
+ .var = E,
+ }
+ @p1
+};
+|
+struct \(of_device_id \| i2c_device_id \| platform_device_id \| spi_device_id\) arr[] = {
+ ...,
+ { ..., E, ... }
+ @p1
+};
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << r.p1;
+arr << r.arr;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main(arr,p1)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << r.p1;
+arr << r.arr;
+@@
+
+msg = "%s is not NULL terminated at line %s" % (arr, p1[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/orplus.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/orplus.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a1566f1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/orplus.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Check for constants that are added but are used elsewhere as bitmasks
+/// The results should be checked manually to ensure that the nonzero
+/// bits in the two constants are actually disjoint.
+///
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2013 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2013 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LIP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@r@
+constant c,c1;
+identifier i,i1;
+position p;
+@@
+
+(
+ c1 + c - 1
+|
+ c1@i1 +@p c@i
+)
+
+@s@
+constant r.c, r.c1;
+identifier i;
+expression e;
+@@
+
+(
+e | c@i
+|
+e & c@i
+|
+e |= c@i
+|
+e &= c@i
+|
+e | c1@i
+|
+e & c1@i
+|
+e |= c1@i
+|
+e &= c1@i
+)
+
+@depends on s@
+position r.p;
+constant c1,c2;
+@@
+
+* c1 +@p c2
+
+@script:python depends on s && org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("sum of probable bitmasks, consider |",p)
+
+@script:python depends on s && report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: sum of probable bitmasks, consider |"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/ptr_err_to_pe.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/ptr_err_to_pe.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0494c7709
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/ptr_err_to_pe.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Use %pe format specifier instead of PTR_ERR() for printing error pointers.
+///
+/// For printing error pointers (i.e., a pointer for which IS_ERR() is true)
+/// %pe will print a symbolic error name (e.g., -EINVAL), opposed to the raw
+/// errno (e.g., -22) produced by PTR_ERR().
+/// It also makes the code cleaner by saving a redundant call to PTR_ERR().
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2025 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@r@
+expression ptr;
+constant fmt;
+position p;
+identifier print_func;
+@@
+* print_func(..., fmt, ..., PTR_ERR@p(ptr), ...)
+
+@script:python depends on r && report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING: Consider using %pe to print PTR_ERR()")
+
+@script:python depends on r && org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING: Consider using %pe to print PTR_ERR()")
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/returnvar.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/returnvar.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ffc55bf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/returnvar.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Remove unneeded variable used to store return value.
+///
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Peter Senna Tschudin, INRIA/LIP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments: Comments on code can be deleted if near code that is removed.
+// "when strict" can be removed to get more hits, but adds false
+// positives
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual report
+virtual context
+virtual org
+
+@depends on patch@
+type T;
+constant C;
+identifier ret;
+@@
+- T ret = C;
+... when != ret
+ when strict
+return
+- ret
++ C
+;
+
+@depends on context@
+type T;
+constant C;
+identifier ret;
+@@
+* T ret = C;
+... when != ret
+ when strict
+* return ret;
+
+@r1 depends on report || org@
+type T;
+constant C;
+identifier ret;
+position p1, p2;
+@@
+T ret@p1 = C;
+... when != ret
+ when strict
+return ret@p2;
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << r1.p1;
+p2 << r1.p2;
+C << r1.C;
+ret << r1.ret;
+@@
+coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], "Unneeded variable: \"" + ret + "\". Return \"" + C + "\" on line " + p2[0].line)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << r1.p1;
+p2 << r1.p2;
+C << r1.C;
+ret << r1.ret;
+@@
+cocci.print_main("unneeded \"" + ret + "\" variable", p1)
+cocci.print_sec("return " + C + " here", p2)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f3241ce75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Find usages of:
+/// - msecs_to_jiffies(value*1000)
+/// - msecs_to_jiffies(value*MSEC_PER_SEC)
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2024 Easwar Hariharan, Microsoft
+// Keywords: secs, seconds, jiffies
+// Options: --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@pconst depends on patch@ constant C; @@
+
+- msecs_to_jiffies(C * 1000)
++ secs_to_jiffies(C)
+
+@pconstms depends on patch@ constant C; @@
+
+- msecs_to_jiffies(C * MSEC_PER_SEC)
++ secs_to_jiffies(C)
+
+@pexpr depends on patch@ expression E; @@
+
+- msecs_to_jiffies(E * 1000)
++ secs_to_jiffies(E)
+
+@pexprms depends on patch@ expression E; @@
+
+- msecs_to_jiffies(E * MSEC_PER_SEC)
++ secs_to_jiffies(E)
+
+@r depends on report && !patch@
+constant C;
+expression E;
+position p;
+@@
+
+(
+ msecs_to_jiffies(C@p * 1000)
+|
+ msecs_to_jiffies(C@p * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+|
+ msecs_to_jiffies(E@p * 1000)
+|
+ msecs_to_jiffies(E@p * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+)
+
+@c depends on context && !patch@
+constant C;
+expression E;
+@@
+
+(
+* msecs_to_jiffies(C * 1000)
+|
+* msecs_to_jiffies(C * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+|
+* msecs_to_jiffies(E * 1000)
+|
+* msecs_to_jiffies(E * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for secs_to_jiffies()")
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4476bf873
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Remove unneeded semicolon.
+///
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Peter Senna Tschudin, INRIA/LIP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments: Some false positives on empty default cases in switch statements.
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual report
+virtual context
+virtual org
+
+@r_default@
+position p;
+@@
+switch (...)
+{
+default: ...;@p
+}
+
+@r_case@
+position p;
+@@
+(
+switch (...)
+{
+case ...:;@p
+}
+|
+switch (...)
+{
+case ...:...
+case ...:;@p
+}
+|
+switch (...)
+{
+case ...:...
+case ...:
+case ...:;@p
+}
+)
+
+@r1@
+statement S;
+position p1;
+position p != {r_default.p, r_case.p};
+identifier label;
+@@
+(
+label:;
+|
+S@p1;@p
+)
+
+@script:python@
+p << r1.p;
+p1 << r1.p1;
+@@
+if p[0].line != p1[0].line_end:
+ cocci.include_match(False)
+
+@depends on patch@
+position r1.p;
+@@
+-;@p
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r1.p;
+@@
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],"Unneeded semicolon")
+
+@depends on context@
+position r1.p;
+@@
+*;@p
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r1.p;
+@@
+cocci.print_main("Unneeded semicolon",p)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/struct_size.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/struct_size.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..406884d68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/struct_size.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Check for code that could use struct_size().
+///
+// Confidence: Medium
+// Author: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
+// Copyright: (C) 2023 Intel Corporation
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+// the overflow Kunit tests have some code which intentionally does not use
+// the macros, so we want to ignore this code when reporting potential
+// issues.
+@overflow_tests@
+identifier f = overflow_size_helpers_test;
+@@
+
+f
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For context mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on !overflow_tests && context@
+expression E1, E2;
+identifier m;
+@@
+* sizeof(*E1) + (E2 * sizeof(*E1->m))
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For patch mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@depends on !overflow_tests && patch@
+expression E1, E2;
+identifier m;
+@@
+(
+- (sizeof(*E1) + (E2 * sizeof(*E1->m)))
++ struct_size(E1, m, E2)
+)
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+// For org and report mode
+//----------------------------------------------------------
+
+@r depends on !overflow_tests && (org || report)@
+expression E1, E2;
+identifier m;
+position p;
+@@
+ sizeof(*E1)@p + (E2 * sizeof(*E1->m))
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING should use struct_size")
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg="WARNING: Use struct_size"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
+
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/swap.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/swap.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c5e71b7ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/swap.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Check for opencoded swap() implementation.
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2021 Denis Efremov ISPRAS
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+//
+// Keywords: swap
+//
+
+virtual patch
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@rvar depends on !patch@
+identifier tmp;
+expression a, b;
+type T;
+position p;
+@@
+
+(
+* T tmp;
+|
+* T tmp = 0;
+|
+* T *tmp = NULL;
+)
+... when != tmp
+* tmp = a;
+* a = b;@p
+* b = tmp;
+... when != tmp
+
+@r depends on !patch@
+identifier tmp;
+expression a, b;
+position p != rvar.p;
+@@
+
+* tmp = a;
+* a = b;@p
+* b = tmp;
+
+@rpvar depends on patch@
+identifier tmp;
+expression a, b;
+type T;
+@@
+
+(
+- T tmp;
+|
+- T tmp = 0;
+|
+- T *tmp = NULL;
+)
+... when != tmp
+- tmp = a;
+- a = b;
+- b = tmp
++ swap(a, b)
+ ;
+... when != tmp
+
+@rp depends on patch@
+identifier tmp;
+expression a, b;
+@@
+
+- tmp = a;
+- a = b;
+- b = tmp
++ swap(a, b)
+ ;
+
+@depends on patch && (rpvar || rp)@
+@@
+
+(
+ for (...;...;...)
+- {
+ swap(...);
+- }
+|
+ while (...)
+- {
+ swap(...);
+- }
+|
+ if (...)
+- {
+ swap(...);
+- }
+)
+
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for swap()")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for swap()")
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << rvar.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for swap()")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << rvar.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for swap()")
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/test_addr.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/test_addr.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d559b2974
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/test_addr.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// The address of a variable or field is likely always to be non-zero.
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@r@
+expression x;
+position p;
+@@
+
+*\(&x@p == NULL \| &x@p != NULL\)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("test of a variable/field address",p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: test of a variable/field address"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/uninitialized_var.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/uninitialized_var.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69bbaae47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/uninitialized_var.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+///
+/// Please, don't reintroduce uninitialized_var().
+///
+/// From Documentation/process/deprecated.rst,
+/// commit 4b19bec97c88 ("docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()"):
+/// For any compiler warnings about uninitialized variables, just add
+/// an initializer. Using warning-silencing tricks is dangerous as it
+/// papers over real bugs (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated
+/// compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it
+/// is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler
+/// changes. Keep in mind that in most cases, if an initialization is
+/// obviously redundant, the compiler's dead-store elimination pass will make
+/// sure there are no needless variable writes.
+///
+/// Later, commit 3942ea7a10c9 ("deprecated.rst: Remove now removed
+/// uninitialized_var") removed this section because all initializations of
+/// this kind were cleaned-up from the kernel. This cocci rule checks that
+/// the macro is not explicitly or implicitly reintroduced.
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2020 Denis Efremov ISPRAS
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+//
+
+virtual context
+virtual report
+virtual org
+
+@r@
+identifier var;
+type T;
+position p;
+@@
+
+(
+* T var =@p var;
+|
+* T var =@p *(&(var));
+|
+* var =@p var
+|
+* var =@p *(&(var))
+)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING this kind of initialization is deprecated")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING this kind of initialization is deprecated")
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/warn.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/warn.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b5f428035
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/warn.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Use WARN(1,...) rather than printk followed by WARN_ON(1)
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@bad1@
+position p;
+@@
+
+printk(...);
+printk@p(...);
+WARN_ON(1);
+
+@r1 depends on context || report || org@
+position p != bad1.p;
+@@
+
+ printk@p(...);
+*WARN_ON(1);
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r1.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("printk + WARN_ON can be just WARN",p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r1.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "SUGGESTION: printk + WARN_ON can be just WARN"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
+
+@ok1 depends on patch@
+expression list es;
+position p != bad1.p;
+@@
+
+-printk@p(
++WARN(1,
+ es);
+-WARN_ON(1);
+
+@depends on patch@
+expression list ok1.es;
+@@
+
+if (...)
+- {
+ WARN(1,es);
+- }
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+@bad2@
+position p;
+@@
+
+printk(...);
+printk@p(...);
+WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+
+@r2 depends on context || report || org@
+position p != bad1.p;
+@@
+
+ printk@p(...);
+*WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r2.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("printk + WARN_ON_ONCE can be just WARN_ONCE",p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r2.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "SUGGESTION: printk + WARN_ON_ONCE can be just WARN_ONCE"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
+
+@ok2 depends on patch@
+expression list es;
+position p != bad2.p;
+@@
+
+-printk@p(
++WARN_ONCE(1,
+ es);
+-WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+
+@depends on patch@
+expression list ok2.es;
+@@
+
+if (...)
+- {
+ WARN_ONCE(1,es);
+- }