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| author | Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org> | 2026-09-02 15:31:14 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> | 2026-09-04 21:37:00 -0700 |
| commit | 3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d (patch) | |
| tree | c65086f9bdcd48c6360fb7cb4598bca084da1f32 /scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc | |
| download | linux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.tar.gz linux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.zip | |
treewide: refresh kmalloc_obj() conversionsgrafted
This is another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc()
family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules in
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci
This catches both the set of kmalloc() uses added since the first
kmalloc_obj() conversions in v7.0 and adds a large group missed in the
first pass due to Coccinelle not interacting well with the cleanup.h
scoped_...() family of macros[1]. I worked around this with spatch's
"--macro-file" argument to a file with all the scoped_...() macros mapped
to Coccinelle's YACFE_ITERATOR[2] as that was the closest viable control
flow indicator I could find.
Build tested allmodconfig on x86, arm64, arm, loongarch, mips, powerpc,
riscv, and s390 with no new warnings.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202609021314.8A9C0B8@keescook/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/standard.h [2]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc')
| -rw-r--r-- | scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/alloc_cast.cocci | 138 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/pool_zalloc-simple.cocci | 74 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/zalloc-simple.cocci | 372 |
3 files changed, 584 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/alloc_cast.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/alloc_cast.cocci new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a4b83cc8e --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/alloc_cast.cocci @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/// Remove casting the values returned by memory allocation functions +/// like kmalloc, kzalloc, kmem_cache_alloc, kmem_cache_zalloc etc. +/// +//# This makes an effort to find cases of casting of values returned by +//# kmalloc, kzalloc, kcalloc, kmem_cache_alloc, kmem_cache_zalloc, +//# kmem_cache_alloc_node, kmalloc_node and kzalloc_node and removes +//# the casting as it is not required. The result in the patch case may +//# need some reformatting. +// +// Confidence: High +// Copyright: (C) 2014 Himangi Saraogi +// Copyright: (C) 2017 Himanshu Jha +// Comments: +// Options: --no-includes --include-headers +// + +virtual context +virtual patch +virtual org +virtual report + +@m1@ +identifier i; +expression e; +type T; +position p1; +@@ + +#define i (T@p1 *)e + +@m2@ +identifier i; +expression e; +type T; +position p2; +@@ + +#define i(...) (T@p2 *)e + +@initialize:python@ +@@ +import re +pattern = '__' +m = re.compile(pattern) + +@r1 depends on context || patch@ +type T; +position p != {m1.p1,m2.p2}; +@@ + + (T@p *) + \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\| + kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\|vmalloc\|vzalloc\| + dma_alloc_coherent\|devm_kmalloc\|devm_kzalloc\| + kvmalloc\|kvzalloc\|kvmalloc_node\|kvzalloc_node\| + vmalloc_node\|vzalloc_node\)(...) + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For context mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@script:python depends on context@ +t << r1.T; +@@ + +if m.search(t) != None: + cocci.include_match(False) + +@depends on context && r1@ +type r1.T; +@@ + +* (T *) + \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\| + kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\|vmalloc\|vzalloc\| + dma_alloc_coherent\|devm_kmalloc\|devm_kzalloc\| + kvmalloc\|kvzalloc\|kvmalloc_node\|kvzalloc_node\| + vmalloc_node\|vzalloc_node\)(...) + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For patch mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@script:python depends on patch@ +t << r1.T; +@@ + +if m.search(t) != None: + cocci.include_match(False) + +@depends on patch && r1@ +type r1.T; +@@ + +- (T *) + \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\| + kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\|vmalloc\|vzalloc\| + dma_alloc_coherent\|devm_kmalloc\|devm_kzalloc\| + kvmalloc\|kvzalloc\|kvmalloc_node\|kvzalloc_node\| + vmalloc_node\|vzalloc_node\)(...) + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For org and report mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@r2 depends on org || report@ +type T; +position p != {m1.p1,m2.p2}; +@@ + + (T@p *) + \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\| + kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\|vmalloc\|vzalloc\| + dma_alloc_coherent\|devm_kmalloc\|devm_kzalloc\| + kvmalloc\|kvzalloc\|kvmalloc_node\|kvzalloc_node\| + vmalloc_node\|vzalloc_node\)(...) + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r2.p; +t << r2.T; +@@ + +if m.search(t) != None: + cocci.include_match(False) +else: + coccilib.org.print_safe_todo(p[0], t) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r2.p; +t << r2.T; +@@ + +if m.search(t) != None: + cocci.include_match(False) +else: + msg="WARNING: casting value returned by memory allocation function to (%s *) is useless." % (t) + coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/pool_zalloc-simple.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/pool_zalloc-simple.cocci new file mode 100644 index 000000000..07af8c743 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/pool_zalloc-simple.cocci @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/// +/// Use *_pool_zalloc rather than *_pool_alloc followed by memset with 0 +/// +// Copyright: (C) 2015 Intel Corp. +// Options: --no-includes --include-headers +// +// Keywords: dma_pool_zalloc +// + +virtual context +virtual patch +virtual org +virtual report + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For context mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@depends on context@ +expression x; +statement S; +@@ + +* x = dma_pool_alloc(...); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S +* memset(x,0, ...); + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For patch mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@depends on patch@ +expression x; +expression a,b,c; +statement S; +@@ + +- x = dma_pool_alloc(a,b,c); ++ x = dma_pool_zalloc(a,b,c); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S +- memset(x,0,...); + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For org and report mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@r depends on org || report@ +expression x; +expression a,b,c; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x =@p dma_pool_alloc(a,b,c); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset(x,0, ...); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r.p; +x << r.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r.p; +x << r.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: *_pool_zalloc should be used for %s, instead of *_pool_alloc/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/zalloc-simple.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/zalloc-simple.cocci new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ae1d39e71 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/zalloc-simple.cocci @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/// +/// Use zeroing allocator rather than allocator followed by memset with 0 +/// +/// This considers some simple cases that are common and easy to validate +/// Note in particular that there are no ...s in the rule, so all of the +/// matched code has to be contiguous +/// +// Confidence: High +// Copyright: (C) 2009-2010 Julia Lawall, Nicolas Palix, DIKU. +// Copyright: (C) 2009-2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. +// Copyright: (C) 2017 Himanshu Jha +// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website +// Options: --no-includes --include-headers +// +// Keywords: kmalloc, kzalloc +// Version min: < 2.6.12 kmalloc +// Version min: 2.6.14 kzalloc +// + +virtual context +virtual patch +virtual org +virtual report + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For context mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@depends on context@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1; +statement S; +@@ + +* x = (T)\(kmalloc(E1, ...)\|vmalloc(E1)\|dma_alloc_coherent(...,E1,...)\| + kmalloc_node(E1, ...)\|kmem_cache_alloc(...)\| + devm_kmalloc(...,E1,...)\|kvmalloc(E1, ...)\|kvmalloc_node(E1,...)\); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S +* memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For patch mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@depends on patch@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2,E3,E4; +statement S; +@@ + +( +- x = kmalloc(E1,E2); ++ x = kzalloc(E1,E2); +| +- x = (T *)kmalloc(E1,E2); ++ x = kzalloc(E1,E2); +| +- x = (T)kmalloc(E1,E2); ++ x = (T)kzalloc(E1,E2); +| +- x = vmalloc(E1); ++ x = vzalloc(E1); +| +- x = (T *)vmalloc(E1); ++ x = vzalloc(E1); +| +- x = (T)vmalloc(E1); ++ x = (T)vzalloc(E1); +| +- x = kmalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); ++ x = kzalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); +| +- x = (T *)kmalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); ++ x = kzalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); +| +- x = (T)kmalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); ++ x = (T)kzalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); +| +- x = kmem_cache_alloc(E3,E4); ++ x = kmem_cache_zalloc(E3,E4); +| +- x = (T *)kmem_cache_alloc(E3,E4); ++ x = kmem_cache_zalloc(E3,E4); +| +- x = (T)kmem_cache_alloc(E3,E4); ++ x = (T)kmem_cache_zalloc(E3,E4); +| +- x = devm_kmalloc(E2,E1,E3); ++ x = devm_kzalloc(E2,E1,E3); +| +- x = (T *)devm_kmalloc(E2,E1,E3); ++ x = devm_kzalloc(E2,E1,E3); +| +- x = (T)devm_kmalloc(E2,E1,E3); ++ x = (T)devm_kzalloc(E2,E1,E3); +| +- x = kvmalloc(E1,E2); ++ x = kvzalloc(E1,E2); +| +- x = (T *)kvmalloc(E1,E2); ++ x = kvzalloc(E1,E2); +| +- x = (T)kvmalloc(E1,E2); ++ x = (T)kvzalloc(E1,E2); +| +- x = kvmalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); ++ x = kvzalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); +| +- x = (T *)kvmalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); ++ x = kvzalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); +| +- x = (T)kvmalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); ++ x = (T)kvzalloc_node(E1,E2,E3); +) + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S +- memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@depends on patch@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2,E3,E4; +statement S; +@@ + x = (T)dma_alloc_coherent(E1, E2, E3, E4); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S +- memset((T2)x, 0, E2); + +//---------------------------------------------------------- +// For org mode +//---------------------------------------------------------- + +@r depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)kmalloc@p(E1,E2); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r.p; +x << r.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r.p; +x << r.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: kzalloc should be used for %s, instead of kmalloc/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) + +//----------------------------------------------------------------- +@r1 depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)vmalloc@p(E1); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r1.p; +x << r1.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r1.p; +x << r1.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: vzalloc should be used for %s, instead of vmalloc/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) + +//----------------------------------------------------------------- +@r2 depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2,E3,E4; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)dma_alloc_coherent@p(E1,E2,E3,E4); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E2); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r2.p; +x << r2.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r2.p; +x << r2.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: dma_alloc_coherent used in %s already zeroes out memory, so memset is not needed" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) + +//----------------------------------------------------------------- +@r3 depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2,E3; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)kmalloc_node@p(E1,E2,E3); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r3.p; +x << r3.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r3.p; +x << r3.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: kzalloc_node should be used for %s, instead of kmalloc_node/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) + +//----------------------------------------------------------------- +@r4 depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2,E3; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)kmem_cache_alloc@p(E2,E3); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r4.p; +x << r4.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r4.p; +x << r4.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: kmem_cache_zalloc should be used for %s, instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) + +//----------------------------------------------------------------- +@r6 depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2,E3; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)devm_kmalloc@p(E2,E1,E3); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r6.p; +x << r6.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r6.p; +x << r6.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: devm_kzalloc should be used for %s, instead of devm_kmalloc/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) + +//----------------------------------------------------------------- +@r7 depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)kvmalloc@p(E1,E2); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r7.p; +x << r7.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r7.p; +x << r7.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: kvzalloc should be used for %s, instead of kvmalloc/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) + +//----------------------------------------------------------------- +@r9 depends on org || report@ +type T, T2; +expression x; +expression E1,E2,E3; +statement S; +position p; +@@ + + x = (T)kvmalloc_node@p(E1,E2,E3); + if ((x==NULL) || ...) S + memset((T2)x,0,E1); + +@script:python depends on org@ +p << r9.p; +x << r9.x; +@@ + +msg="%s" % (x) +msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")") +coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe) + +@script:python depends on report@ +p << r9.p; +x << r9.x; +@@ + +msg="WARNING: kvzalloc_node should be used for %s, instead of kvmalloc_node/memset" % (x) +coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) |
