selftests/bpf: Test packet range of pointers sharing an idgrafted

Add tests where two packet pointers share an id and tightening one
pointer's umax from its var_off would put it less than their constant
distance from the other's umax: with an index & 0x38 capped at 50, the
base pointer keeps umax 50, so the pointer 8 bytes further on must keep
umax 58, even though its known bits allow at most 56.

These refused a valid program or accepted an out-of-bounds access before
the fix:

- check the advanced copy, load through the base: valid, was refused;
- check the base, load the byte at base + 1 through a copy advanced by
  8: was accepted;
- check base + 4, load 4 bytes at base + 2 through base + 8: reads two
  bytes past the checked range, was accepted;
- the same as the second with data_meta pointers checked against data:
  was accepted.

These pass with and without the fix and cover nearby paths:

- subtract an unknown scalar from a checked pointer and load below it
  (the range is kept across a new id);
- reach a load through two paths whose checks cover 8 and 7 bytes after
  the loaded pointer; the second path must not be pruned by the first;
- spill a copy of a pointer, check the pointer, fill the copy and load
  one byte past the checked range: the load is refused, and the copy
  has the range of the check.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20261001145255.855630-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 98 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/checkincludes.pl b/scripts/checkincludes.pl
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..b514a956d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/checkincludes.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# checkincludes: find/remove files included more than once
+#
+# Copyright abandoned, 2000, Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk>.
+# Copyright 2009 Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@gmail.com>
+#
+# This script checks for duplicate includes. It also has support
+# to remove them in place. Note that this will not take into
+# consideration macros so you should run this only if you know
+# you do have real dups and do not have them under #ifdef's. You
+# could also just review the results.
+
+use strict;
+
+sub usage {
+	print "Usage: checkincludes.pl [-r]\n";
+	print "By default we just warn of duplicates\n";
+	print "To remove duplicated includes in place use -r\n";
+	exit 1;
+}
+
+my $remove = 0;
+
+if ($#ARGV < 0) {
+	usage();
+}
+
+if ($#ARGV >= 1) {
+	if ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-/) {
+		if ($ARGV[0] eq "-r") {
+			$remove = 1;
+			shift;
+		} else {
+			usage();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+my $dup_counter = 0;
+
+foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
+	open(my $f, '<', $file)
+	    or die "Cannot open $file: $!.\n";
+
+	my %includedfiles = ();
+	my @file_lines = ();
+
+	while (<$f>) {
+		if (m/^\s*#\s*include\s*[<"](\S*)[>"]/o) {
+			++$includedfiles{$1};
+		}
+		push(@file_lines, $_);
+	}
+
+	close($f);
+
+	if (!$remove) {
+		foreach my $filename (keys %includedfiles) {
+			if ($includedfiles{$filename} > 1) {
+				print "$file: $filename is included more than once.\n";
+				++$dup_counter;
+			}
+		}
+		next;
+	}
+
+	open($f, '>', $file)
+	    or die("Cannot write to $file: $!");
+
+	my $dups = 0;
+	foreach (@file_lines) {
+		if (m/^\s*#\s*include\s*[<"](\S*)[>"]/o) {
+			foreach my $filename (keys %includedfiles) {
+				if ($1 eq $filename) {
+					if ($includedfiles{$filename} > 1) {
+						$includedfiles{$filename}--;
+						$dups++;
+						++$dup_counter;
+					} else {
+						print {$f} $_;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			print {$f} $_;
+		}
+	}
+	if ($dups > 0) {
+		print "$file: removed $dups duplicate includes\n";
+	}
+	close($f);
+}
+
+if ($dup_counter == 0) {
+	print "No duplicate includes found.\n";
+}