dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel()grafted

When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref,
dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its
channels.

dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via
dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it:

	slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0
	Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319
	Freed by task 6319:
	  kfree+0x225/0x470
	  dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0
	  dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160

Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing
module_put() does not need chan->device.

Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct")
Suggested-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 53 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/checkdeclares.pl b/scripts/checkdeclares.pl
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..f6d551c84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/checkdeclares.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# checkdeclares: find struct declared more than once
+#
+# Copyright 2021 Wan Jiabing<wanjiabing@vivo.com>
+# Inspired by checkincludes.pl
+#
+# This script checks for duplicate struct declares.
+# Note that this will not take into consideration macros so
+# you should run this only if you know you do have real dups
+# and do not have them under #ifdef's.
+# You could also just review the results.
+
+use strict;
+
+sub usage {
+	print "Usage: checkdeclares.pl file1.h ...\n";
+	print "Warns of struct declaration duplicates\n";
+	exit 1;
+}
+
+if ($#ARGV < 0) {
+	usage();
+}
+
+my $dup_counter = 0;
+
+foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
+	open(my $f, '<', $file)
+	    or die "Cannot open $file: $!.\n";
+
+	my %declaredstructs = ();
+
+	while (<$f>) {
+		if (m/^\s*struct\s*(\w*);$/o) {
+			++$declaredstructs{$1};
+		}
+	}
+
+	close($f);
+
+	foreach my $structname (keys %declaredstructs) {
+		if ($declaredstructs{$structname} > 1) {
+			print "$file: struct $structname is declared more than once.\n";
+			++$dup_counter;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+if ($dup_counter == 0) {
+	print "No duplicate struct declares found.\n";
+}