kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 290 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/atomic/atomic-tbl.sh b/scripts/atomic/atomic-tbl.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..608ff39eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/atomic/atomic-tbl.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# helpers for dealing with atomics.tbl
+
+#meta_in(meta, match)
+meta_in()
+{
+	case "$1" in
+	[$2]) return 0;;
+	esac
+
+	return 1
+}
+
+#meta_has_ret(meta)
+meta_has_ret()
+{
+	meta_in "$1" "bBiIfFlR"
+}
+
+#meta_has_acquire(meta)
+meta_has_acquire()
+{
+	meta_in "$1" "BFIlR"
+}
+
+#meta_has_release(meta)
+meta_has_release()
+{
+	meta_in "$1" "BFIRs"
+}
+
+#meta_has_relaxed(meta)
+meta_has_relaxed()
+{
+	meta_in "$1" "BFIR"
+}
+
+#meta_is_implicitly_relaxed(meta)
+meta_is_implicitly_relaxed()
+{
+	meta_in "$1" "vls"
+}
+
+#find_template(tmpltype, pfx, name, sfx, order)
+find_template()
+{
+	local tmpltype="$1"; shift
+	local pfx="$1"; shift
+	local name="$1"; shift
+	local sfx="$1"; shift
+	local order="$1"; shift
+
+	local base=""
+	local file=""
+
+	# We may have fallbacks for a specific case (e.g. read_acquire()), or
+	# an entire class, e.g. *inc*().
+	#
+	# Start at the most specific, and fall back to the most general. Once
+	# we find a specific fallback, don't bother looking for more.
+	for base in "${pfx}${name}${sfx}${order}" "${pfx}${name}${sfx}" "${name}"; do
+		file="${ATOMICDIR}/${tmpltype}/${base}"
+
+		if [ -f "${file}" ]; then
+			printf "${file}"
+			break
+		fi
+	done
+}
+
+#find_fallback_template(pfx, name, sfx, order)
+find_fallback_template()
+{
+	find_template "fallbacks" "$@"
+}
+
+#find_kerneldoc_template(pfx, name, sfx, order)
+find_kerneldoc_template()
+{
+	find_template "kerneldoc" "$@"
+}
+
+#gen_ret_type(meta, int)
+gen_ret_type() {
+	local meta="$1"; shift
+	local int="$1"; shift
+
+	case "${meta}" in
+	[sv]) printf "void";;
+	[bB]) printf "bool";;
+	[aiIfFlR]) printf "${int}";;
+	esac
+}
+
+#gen_ret_stmt(meta)
+gen_ret_stmt()
+{
+	if meta_has_ret "${meta}"; then
+		printf "return ";
+	fi
+}
+
+# gen_param_name(arg)
+gen_param_name()
+{
+	# strip off the leading 'c' for 'cv'
+	local name="${1#c}"
+	printf "${name#*:}"
+}
+
+# gen_param_type(arg, int, atomic)
+gen_param_type()
+{
+	local type="${1%%:*}"; shift
+	local int="$1"; shift
+	local atomic="$1"; shift
+
+	case "${type}" in
+	i) type="${int} ";;
+	p) type="${int} *";;
+	v) type="${atomic}_t *";;
+	cv) type="const ${atomic}_t *";;
+	esac
+
+	printf "${type}"
+}
+
+#gen_param(arg, int, atomic)
+gen_param()
+{
+	local arg="$1"; shift
+	local int="$1"; shift
+	local atomic="$1"; shift
+	local name="$(gen_param_name "${arg}")"
+	local type="$(gen_param_type "${arg}" "${int}" "${atomic}")"
+
+	printf "${type}${name}"
+}
+
+#gen_params(int, atomic, arg...)
+gen_params()
+{
+	local int="$1"; shift
+	local atomic="$1"; shift
+
+	while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
+		gen_param "$1" "${int}" "${atomic}"
+		[ "$#" -gt 1 ] && printf ", "
+		shift;
+	done
+}
+
+#gen_args(arg...)
+gen_args()
+{
+	while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
+		printf "$(gen_param_name "$1")"
+		[ "$#" -gt 1 ] && printf ", "
+		shift;
+	done
+}
+
+#gen_desc_return(meta)
+gen_desc_return()
+{
+	local meta="$1"; shift
+
+	case "${meta}" in
+	[v])
+		printf "Return: Nothing."
+		;;
+	[Ff])
+		printf "Return: The original value of @v."
+		;;
+	[R])
+		printf "Return: The updated value of @v."
+		;;
+	[l])
+		printf "Return: The value of @v."
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+#gen_template_kerneldoc(template, class, meta, pfx, name, sfx, order, atomic, int, args...)
+gen_template_kerneldoc()
+{
+	local template="$1"; shift
+	local class="$1"; shift
+	local meta="$1"; shift
+	local pfx="$1"; shift
+	local name="$1"; shift
+	local sfx="$1"; shift
+	local order="$1"; shift
+	local atomic="$1"; shift
+	local int="$1"; shift
+
+	local atomicname="${atomic}_${pfx}${name}${sfx}${order}"
+
+	local ret="$(gen_ret_type "${meta}" "${int}")"
+	local retstmt="$(gen_ret_stmt "${meta}")"
+	local params="$(gen_params "${int}" "${atomic}" "$@")"
+	local args="$(gen_args "$@")"
+	local desc_order=""
+	local desc_instrumentation=""
+	local desc_return=""
+
+	if [ ! -z "${order}" ]; then
+		desc_order="${order##_}"
+	elif meta_is_implicitly_relaxed "${meta}"; then
+		desc_order="relaxed"
+	else
+		desc_order="full"
+	fi
+
+	if [ -z "${class}" ]; then
+		desc_noinstr="Unsafe to use in noinstr code; use raw_${atomicname}() there."
+	else
+		desc_noinstr="Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer ${atomicname}() elsewhere."
+	fi
+
+	desc_return="$(gen_desc_return "${meta}")"
+
+	. ${template}
+}
+
+#gen_kerneldoc(class, meta, pfx, name, sfx, order, atomic, int, args...)
+gen_kerneldoc()
+{
+	local class="$1"; shift
+	local meta="$1"; shift
+	local pfx="$1"; shift
+	local name="$1"; shift
+	local sfx="$1"; shift
+	local order="$1"; shift
+
+	local atomicname="${atomic}_${pfx}${name}${sfx}${order}"
+
+	local tmpl="$(find_kerneldoc_template "${pfx}" "${name}" "${sfx}" "${order}")"
+	if [ -z "${tmpl}" ]; then
+		printf "/*\n"
+		printf " * No kerneldoc available for ${class}${atomicname}\n"
+		printf " */\n"
+	else
+	gen_template_kerneldoc "${tmpl}" "${class}" "${meta}" "${pfx}" "${name}" "${sfx}" "${order}" "$@"
+	fi
+}
+
+#gen_proto_order_variants(meta, pfx, name, sfx, ...)
+gen_proto_order_variants()
+{
+	local meta="$1"; shift
+	local pfx="$1"; shift
+	local name="$1"; shift
+	local sfx="$1"; shift
+
+	gen_proto_order_variant "${meta}" "${pfx}" "${name}" "${sfx}" "" "$@"
+
+	if meta_has_acquire "${meta}"; then
+		gen_proto_order_variant "${meta}" "${pfx}" "${name}" "${sfx}" "_acquire" "$@"
+	fi
+	if meta_has_release "${meta}"; then
+		gen_proto_order_variant "${meta}" "${pfx}" "${name}" "${sfx}" "_release" "$@"
+	fi
+	if meta_has_relaxed "${meta}"; then
+		gen_proto_order_variant "${meta}" "${pfx}" "${name}" "${sfx}" "_relaxed" "$@"
+	fi
+}
+
+#gen_proto_variants(meta, name, ...)
+gen_proto_variants()
+{
+	local meta="$1"; shift
+	local name="$1"; shift
+	local pfx=""
+	local sfx=""
+
+	meta_in "${meta}" "fF" && pfx="fetch_"
+	meta_in "${meta}" "R" && sfx="_return"
+
+	gen_proto_order_variants "${meta}" "${pfx}" "${name}" "${sfx}" "$@"
+}
+
+#gen_proto(meta, ...)
+gen_proto() {
+	local meta="$1"; shift
+	for m in $(echo "${meta}" | grep -o .); do
+		gen_proto_variants "${m}" "$@"
+	done
+}