kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/samples/rust/rust_debugfs.rs b/samples/rust/rust_debugfs.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f59e08aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/rust/rust_debugfs.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+// Copyright (C) 2025 Google LLC.
+
+//! Sample DebugFS exporting platform driver
+//!
+//! To successfully probe this driver with ACPI, use an ssdt that looks like
+//!
+//! ```dsl
+//! DefinitionBlock ("", "SSDT", 2, "TEST", "VIRTACPI", 0x00000001)
+//! {
+//!    Scope (\_SB)
+//!    {
+//!        Device (T432)
+//!        {
+//!            Name (_HID, "LNUXBEEF")  // ACPI hardware ID to match
+//!            Name (_UID, 1)
+//!            Name (_STA, 0x0F)        // Device present, enabled
+//!            Name (_DSD, Package () { // Sample attribute
+//!                ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
+//!                Package() {
+//!                    Package(2) {"compatible", "sample-debugfs"}
+//!                }
+//!            })
+//!            Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()
+//!            {
+//!                Memory32Fixed (ReadWrite, 0xFED00000, 0x1000)
+//!            })
+//!        }
+//!    }
+//! }
+//! ```
+
+use core::str::FromStr;
+use kernel::{
+    acpi,
+    debugfs::{
+        Dir,
+        File, //
+    },
+    device::Core,
+    new_mutex,
+    of,
+    platform,
+    prelude::*,
+    sizes::*,
+    str::CString,
+    sync::{
+        aref::ARef,
+        atomic::{
+            Atomic,
+            Relaxed, //
+        },
+        Mutex,
+    }, //
+};
+
+kernel::module_platform_driver! {
+    type: RustDebugFs,
+    name: "rust_debugfs",
+    authors: ["Matthew Maurer"],
+    description: "Rust DebugFS usage sample",
+    license: "GPL",
+}
+
+#[pin_data]
+struct RustDebugFs {
+    pdev: ARef<platform::Device>,
+    // As we only hold these for drop effect (to remove the directory/files) we have a leading
+    // underscore to indicate to the compiler that we don't expect to use this field directly.
+    _debugfs: Dir,
+    #[pin]
+    _compatible: File<CString>,
+    #[pin]
+    counter: File<Atomic<usize>>,
+    #[pin]
+    inner: File<Mutex<Inner>>,
+    #[pin]
+    array_blob: File<Mutex<[u8; 4]>>,
+    #[pin]
+    vector_blob: File<Mutex<KVec<u8>>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct Inner {
+    x: u32,
+    y: u32,
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Inner {
+    type Err = Error;
+    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self> {
+        let mut parts = s.split_whitespace();
+        let x = parts
+            .next()
+            .ok_or(EINVAL)?
+            .parse::<u32>()
+            .map_err(|_| EINVAL)?;
+        let y = parts
+            .next()
+            .ok_or(EINVAL)?
+            .parse::<u32>()
+            .map_err(|_| EINVAL)?;
+        if parts.next().is_some() {
+            return Err(EINVAL);
+        }
+        Ok(Inner { x, y })
+    }
+}
+
+kernel::acpi_device_table!(
+    ACPI_TABLE,
+    MODULE_ACPI_TABLE,
+    <RustDebugFs as platform::Driver>::IdInfo,
+    [(acpi::DeviceId::new(c"LNUXBEEF"), ())]
+);
+
+impl platform::Driver for RustDebugFs {
+    type IdInfo = ();
+    type Data<'bound> = Self;
+    const OF_ID_TABLE: Option<of::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = None;
+    const ACPI_ID_TABLE: Option<acpi::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&ACPI_TABLE);
+
+    fn probe<'bound>(
+        pdev: &'bound platform::Device<Core<'_>>,
+        _info: Option<&'bound Self::IdInfo>,
+    ) -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> + 'bound {
+        RustDebugFs::new(pdev).pin_chain(|this| {
+            this.counter.store(91, Relaxed);
+            {
+                let mut guard = this.inner.lock();
+                guard.x = guard.y;
+                guard.y = 42;
+            }
+
+            Ok(())
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl RustDebugFs {
+    fn build_counter(dir: &Dir) -> impl PinInit<File<Atomic<usize>>> + '_ {
+        dir.read_write_file(c"counter", Atomic::<usize>::new(0))
+    }
+
+    fn build_inner(dir: &Dir) -> impl PinInit<File<Mutex<Inner>>> + '_ {
+        dir.read_write_file(c"pair", new_mutex!(Inner { x: 3, y: 10 }))
+    }
+
+    fn new<'a>(pdev: &'a platform::Device<Core<'_>>) -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> + 'a {
+        let debugfs = Dir::new(c"sample_debugfs");
+        let dev = pdev.as_ref();
+
+        try_pin_init! {
+            Self {
+                _compatible <- debugfs.read_only_file(
+                    c"compatible",
+                    dev.fwnode()
+                        .ok_or(ENOENT)?
+                        .property_read::<CString>(c"compatible")
+                        .required_by(dev)?,
+                ),
+                counter <- Self::build_counter(&debugfs),
+                inner <- Self::build_inner(&debugfs),
+                array_blob <- debugfs.read_write_binary_file(
+                    c"array_blob",
+                    new_mutex!([0x62, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x62]),
+                ),
+                vector_blob <- debugfs.read_write_binary_file(
+                    c"vector_blob",
+                    new_mutex!(kernel::kvec!(0x42; SZ_4K)?),
+                ),
+                _debugfs: debugfs,
+                pdev: pdev.into(),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}