diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
| commit | 4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch) | |
| tree | 27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /samples/landlock | |
| download | linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip | |
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller.
There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device
discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now
communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules.
New driver:
- AMD AXI I3C master controller
Subsystem:
- I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially
around GET CCCs
- SETAASA device discovery support
- ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as
well as I2C devices on I3C bus
- IBI-based wakeup support
Drivers:
- dw: SETAASA support
- mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C
controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
- renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support"
* tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits)
i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode
i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding
i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller
i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding
i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out
i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI
i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices
i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements
i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs
i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match()
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent()
i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit
i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this
...
Diffstat (limited to 'samples/landlock')
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/landlock/.gitignore | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/landlock/Makefile | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/landlock/sandboxer.c | 707 |
3 files changed, 721 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/samples/landlock/.gitignore b/samples/landlock/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f43668b2d --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/landlock/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/sandboxer diff --git a/samples/landlock/Makefile b/samples/landlock/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5d601e51c --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/landlock/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + +userprogs-always-y := sandboxer + +userccflags += -I usr/include + +.PHONY: all clean + +all: + $(MAKE) -C ../.. samples/landlock/ + +clean: + $(MAKE) -C ../.. M=samples/landlock/ clean diff --git a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..030583273 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c @@ -0,0 +1,707 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause +/* + * Simple Landlock sandbox manager able to execute a process restricted by + * user-defined file system and network access control policies. + * + * Copyright © 2017-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> + * Copyright © 2020 ANSSI + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/landlock.h> +#include <linux/socket.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdbool.h> + +#if defined(__GLIBC__) +#include <linux/prctl.h> +#endif + +#ifndef landlock_create_ruleset +static inline int +landlock_create_ruleset(const struct landlock_ruleset_attr *const attr, + const size_t size, const __u32 flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_landlock_create_ruleset, attr, size, flags); +} +#endif + +#ifndef landlock_add_rule +static inline int landlock_add_rule(const int ruleset_fd, + const enum landlock_rule_type rule_type, + const void *const rule_attr, + const __u32 flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_landlock_add_rule, ruleset_fd, rule_type, rule_attr, + flags); +} +#endif + +#ifndef landlock_restrict_self +static inline int landlock_restrict_self(const int ruleset_fd, + const __u32 flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_landlock_restrict_self, ruleset_fd, flags); +} +#endif + +#define ENV_FS_RO_NAME "LL_FS_RO" +#define ENV_FS_RW_NAME "LL_FS_RW" +#define ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME "LL_FS_QUIET" +#define ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME "LL_TCP_BIND" +#define ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME "LL_TCP_CONNECT" +#define ENV_NET_QUIET_NAME "LL_NET_QUIET" +#define ENV_SCOPED_NAME "LL_SCOPED" +#define ENV_QUIET_ACCESS_NAME "LL_QUIET_ACCESS" +#define ENV_FORCE_LOG_NAME "LL_FORCE_LOG" +#define ENV_UDP_BIND_NAME "LL_UDP_BIND" +#define ENV_UDP_CONNECT_SEND_NAME "LL_UDP_CONNECT_SEND" +#define ENV_DELIMITER ":" + +static int str2num(const char *numstr, __u64 *num_dst) +{ + char *endptr = NULL; + int err = 0; + __u64 num; + + errno = 0; + num = strtoull(numstr, &endptr, 10); + if (errno != 0) + err = errno; + /* Was the string empty, or not entirely parsed successfully? */ + else if ((*numstr == '\0') || (*endptr != '\0')) + err = EINVAL; + else + *num_dst = num; + + return err; +} + +static int parse_path(char *env_path, const char ***const path_list) +{ + int i, num_paths = 0; + + if (env_path) { + num_paths++; + for (i = 0; env_path[i]; i++) { + if (env_path[i] == ENV_DELIMITER[0]) + num_paths++; + } + } + *path_list = malloc(num_paths * sizeof(**path_list)); + if (!*path_list) + return -1; + + for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) + (*path_list)[i] = strsep(&env_path, ENV_DELIMITER); + + return num_paths; +} + +/* clang-format off */ + +#define ACCESS_FILE ( \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_RESOLVE_UNIX) + +/* clang-format on */ + +static int populate_ruleset_fs(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd, + const __u64 allowed_access, __u32 flags) +{ + int num_paths, i, ret = 1; + char *env_path_name; + const char **path_list = NULL; + struct landlock_path_beneath_attr path_beneath = { + .parent_fd = -1, + }; + + env_path_name = getenv(env_var); + if (!env_path_name) { + /* Prevents users to forget a setting. */ + fprintf(stderr, "Missing environment variable %s\n", env_var); + return 1; + } + env_path_name = strdup(env_path_name); + unsetenv(env_var); + num_paths = parse_path(env_path_name, &path_list); + if (num_paths < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory\n"); + goto out_free_name; + } + if (num_paths == 1 && path_list[0][0] == '\0') { + /* + * Allows to not use all possible restrictions (e.g. use + * LL_FS_RO without LL_FS_RW). + */ + ret = 0; + goto out_free_name; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) { + struct stat statbuf; + + path_beneath.parent_fd = open(path_list[i], O_PATH | O_CLOEXEC); + if (path_beneath.parent_fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open \"%s\": %s\n", + path_list[i], strerror(errno)); + continue; + } + if (fstat(path_beneath.parent_fd, &statbuf)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to stat \"%s\": %s\n", + path_list[i], strerror(errno)); + close(path_beneath.parent_fd); + goto out_free_name; + } + path_beneath.allowed_access = allowed_access; + if (!S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) + path_beneath.allowed_access &= ACCESS_FILE; + if (landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH, + &path_beneath, flags)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Failed to update the ruleset with \"%s\": %s\n", + path_list[i], strerror(errno)); + close(path_beneath.parent_fd); + goto out_free_name; + } + close(path_beneath.parent_fd); + } + ret = 0; + +out_free_name: + free(path_list); + free(env_path_name); + return ret; +} + +static int populate_ruleset_net(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd, + const __u64 allowed_access, __u32 flags) +{ + int ret = 1; + char *env_port_name, *env_port_name_next, *strport; + struct landlock_net_port_attr net_port = { + .allowed_access = allowed_access, + }; + + env_port_name = getenv(env_var); + if (!env_port_name) + return 0; + env_port_name = strdup(env_port_name); + unsetenv(env_var); + + env_port_name_next = env_port_name; + while ((strport = strsep(&env_port_name_next, ENV_DELIMITER))) { + __u64 port; + + if (strcmp(strport, "") == 0) + continue; + + if (str2num(strport, &port)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse port at \"%s\"\n", + strport); + goto out_free_name; + } + net_port.port = port; + if (landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT, + &net_port, flags)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Failed to update the ruleset with port \"%llu\": %s\n", + net_port.port, strerror(errno)); + goto out_free_name; + } + } + ret = 0; + +out_free_name: + free(env_port_name); + return ret; +} + +/* Returns true on error, false otherwise. */ +static bool check_ruleset_scope(const char *const env_var, + struct landlock_ruleset_attr *ruleset_attr) +{ + char *env_type_scope, *env_type_scope_next, *ipc_scoping_name; + bool error = false; + bool abstract_scoping = false; + bool signal_scoping = false; + + /* Scoping is not supported by Landlock ABI */ + if (!(ruleset_attr->scoped & + (LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET | LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL))) + goto out_unset; + + env_type_scope = getenv(env_var); + /* Scoping is not supported by the user */ + if (!env_type_scope || strcmp("", env_type_scope) == 0) + goto out_unset; + + env_type_scope = strdup(env_type_scope); + env_type_scope_next = env_type_scope; + while ((ipc_scoping_name = + strsep(&env_type_scope_next, ENV_DELIMITER))) { + if (strcmp("a", ipc_scoping_name) == 0 && !abstract_scoping) { + abstract_scoping = true; + } else if (strcmp("s", ipc_scoping_name) == 0 && + !signal_scoping) { + signal_scoping = true; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown or duplicate scope \"%s\"\n", + ipc_scoping_name); + error = true; + goto out_free_name; + } + } + +out_free_name: + free(env_type_scope); + +out_unset: + if (!abstract_scoping) + ruleset_attr->scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET; + if (!signal_scoping) + ruleset_attr->scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL; + + unsetenv(env_var); + return error; +} + +/* clang-format off */ + +#define ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ ( \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_DIR) + +#define ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_WRITE ( \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_DIR | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_DIR | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SOCK | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_FIFO | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SYM | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV | \ + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_RESOLVE_UNIX) + +/* clang-format on */ + +/* + * Parses ENV_QUIET_ACCESS_NAME and sets the quiet_access_fs, quiet_access_net + * and quiet_scoped masks of @ruleset_attr accordingly. + */ +static int add_quiet_access(const char *const env_var, + struct landlock_ruleset_attr *const ruleset_attr) +{ + char *env_quiet_access, *env_quiet_access_next, *str_access; + + env_quiet_access = getenv(env_var); + if (!env_quiet_access) + return 0; + + env_quiet_access = strdup(env_quiet_access); + env_quiet_access_next = env_quiet_access; + unsetenv(env_var); + + while ((str_access = strsep(&env_quiet_access_next, ENV_DELIMITER))) { + if (strcmp(str_access, "") == 0) + continue; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "all") == 0) { + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_fs = + ruleset_attr->handled_access_fs; + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_net = + ruleset_attr->handled_access_net; + ruleset_attr->quiet_scoped = ruleset_attr->scoped; + } else if (strcmp(str_access, "read") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_fs |= ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "write") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_fs |= + ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_WRITE; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "tcp_bind") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_net |= + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "tcp_connect") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_net |= + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "udp_bind") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_net |= + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_UDP; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "udp_connect") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_net |= + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_SEND_UDP; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "abstract_unix_socket") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_scoped |= + LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET; + else if (strcmp(str_access, "signal") == 0) + ruleset_attr->quiet_scoped |= LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL; + else { + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown quiet access \"%s\"\n", + str_access); + free(env_quiet_access); + return -1; + } + } + + free(env_quiet_access); + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_fs &= ruleset_attr->handled_access_fs; + ruleset_attr->quiet_access_net &= ruleset_attr->handled_access_net; + ruleset_attr->quiet_scoped &= ruleset_attr->scoped; + return 0; +} + +#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 11 + +#define XSTR(s) #s +#define STR(s) XSTR(s) + +/* clang-format off */ + +static const char help[] = + "usage: " ENV_FS_RO_NAME "=\"...\" " ENV_FS_RW_NAME "=\"...\" " + "[other environment variables] %1$s <cmd> [args]...\n" + "\n" + "Execute the given command in a restricted environment.\n" + "Multi-valued settings (lists of ports, paths, scopes) are colon-delimited.\n" + "\n" + "Mandatory settings:\n" + "* " ENV_FS_RO_NAME ": paths allowed to be used in a read-only way\n" + "* " ENV_FS_RW_NAME ": paths allowed to be used in a read-write way\n" + "\n" + "Optional settings (when not set, their associated access check " + "is always allowed, which is different from an empty string which " + "means an empty list):\n" + "* " ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME ": ports allowed to bind (server)\n" + "* " ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME ": ports allowed to connect (client)\n" + "* " ENV_UDP_BIND_NAME ": local UDP ports allowed to bind (server: " + "prepare to receive on port / client: set as source port)\n" + "* " ENV_UDP_CONNECT_SEND_NAME ": remote UDP ports allowed to connect " + "or send to (client: use as destination port / server: receive only from it)\n" + "(caution: sending requires being able to bind to a local source port)\n" + "* " ENV_SCOPED_NAME ": actions denied on the outside of the landlock domain\n" + " - \"a\" to restrict opening abstract unix sockets\n" + " - \"s\" to restrict sending signals\n" + "\n" + "A sandboxer should not log denied access requests to avoid spamming logs, " + "but to test audit we can set " ENV_FORCE_LOG_NAME "=1\n" + ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME " and " ENV_NET_QUIET_NAME ", both optional, can then be used " + "to make access to some denied paths or network ports not trigger audit logging.\n" + ENV_QUIET_ACCESS_NAME " can be used to specify which accesses should be quieted " + "(required when " ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME " or " ENV_NET_QUIET_NAME " is set):\n" + " - \"all\" to quiet all of the accesses below\n" + " - \"read\" to quiet all file/dir read accesses\n" + " - \"write\" to quiet all file/dir write accesses\n" + " - \"tcp_bind\" to quiet tcp bind denials\n" + " - \"tcp_connect\" to quiet tcp connect denials\n" + " - \"udp_bind\" to quiet udp bind denials\n" + " - \"udp_connect\" to quiet udp connect / send denials\n" + " - \"abstract_unix_socket\" to quiet abstract unix socket denials\n" + " - \"signal\" to quiet signal denials\n" + "\n" + "Example:\n" + ENV_FS_RO_NAME "=\"${PATH}:/lib:/usr:/proc:/etc:/dev/urandom\" " + ENV_FS_RW_NAME "=\"/dev/null:/dev/full:/dev/zero:/dev/pts:/tmp\" " + ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME "=\"9418\" " + ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME "=\"80:443\" " + ENV_UDP_CONNECT_SEND_NAME "=\"53\" " + ENV_SCOPED_NAME "=\"a:s\" " + "%1$s bash -i\n" + "\n" + "This sandboxer can use Landlock features up to ABI version " + STR(LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST) ".\n"; + +/* clang-format on */ + +int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) +{ + const char *cmd_path; + char *const *cmd_argv; + int ruleset_fd, abi; + char *env_port_name, *env_force_log; + __u64 access_fs_ro = ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ, + access_fs_rw = ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ | ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_WRITE; + + struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = { + .handled_access_fs = access_fs_rw, + .handled_access_net = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_UDP | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_SEND_UDP, + .scoped = LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET | + LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL, + .quiet_access_fs = 0, + .quiet_access_net = 0, + .quiet_scoped = 0, + }; + bool quiet_supported = true; + int supported_restrict_flags = LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON | + LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS; + int set_restrict_flags = LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, help, argv[0]); + return 1; + } + + abi = landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0, LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION); + if (abi < 0) { + const int err = errno; + + perror("Failed to check Landlock compatibility"); + switch (err) { + case ENOSYS: + fprintf(stderr, + "Hint: Landlock is not supported by the current kernel. " + "To support it, build the kernel with " + "CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK=y and prepend " + "\"landlock,\" to the content of CONFIG_LSM.\n"); + break; + case EOPNOTSUPP: + fprintf(stderr, + "Hint: Landlock is currently disabled. " + "It can be enabled in the kernel configuration by " + "prepending \"landlock,\" to the content of CONFIG_LSM, " + "or at boot time by setting the same content to the " + "\"lsm\" kernel parameter.\n"); + break; + } + return 1; + } + + /* Best-effort security. */ + switch (abi) { + case 1: + /* + * Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER for ABI < 2 + * + * Note: The "refer" operations (file renaming and linking + * across different directories) are always forbidden when using + * Landlock with ABI 1. + * + * If only ABI 1 is available, this sandboxer knowingly forbids + * refer operations. + * + * If a program *needs* to do refer operations after enabling + * Landlock, it can not use Landlock at ABI level 1. To be + * compatible with different kernel versions, such programs + * should then fall back to not restrict themselves at all if + * the running kernel only supports ABI 1. + */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER; + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 2: + /* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE for ABI < 3 */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE; + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 3: + /* Removes network support for ABI < 4 */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= + ~(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP); + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 4: + /* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV; + + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 5: + /* Removes LANDLOCK_SCOPE_* for ABI < 6 */ + ruleset_attr.scoped &= ~(LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET | + LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL); + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 6: + /* Removes LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON for ABI < 7 */ + supported_restrict_flags &= + ~LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON; + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 7: + case 8: + /* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_RESOLVE_UNIX for ABI < 9 */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= + ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_RESOLVE_UNIX; + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 9: + /* Removes UDP support for ABI < 10 */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= + ~(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_UDP | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_SEND_UDP); + /* Removes quiet flags for ABI < 10 later on. */ + quiet_supported = false; + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 10: + /* Removes LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS for ABI < 11 */ + supported_restrict_flags &= + ~LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS; + set_restrict_flags &= ~LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS; + + /* Must be printed for any ABI < LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST. */ + fprintf(stderr, + "Hint: You should update the running kernel " + "to leverage Landlock features " + "provided by ABI version %d (instead of %d).\n", + LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST, abi); + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST: + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, + "Hint: You should update this sandboxer " + "to leverage Landlock features " + "provided by ABI version %d (instead of %d).\n", + abi, LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST); + } + access_fs_ro &= ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs; + access_fs_rw &= ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs; + + /* Removes bind access attribute if not supported by a user. */ + env_port_name = getenv(ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME); + if (!env_port_name) { + ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= + ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP; + } + /* Removes connect access attribute if not supported by a user. */ + env_port_name = getenv(ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME); + if (!env_port_name) { + ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= + ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP; + } + /* Removes UDP bind access control if not supported by a user. */ + env_port_name = getenv(ENV_UDP_BIND_NAME); + if (!env_port_name) { + ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= + ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_UDP; + } + /* Removes UDP connect/send access control if not supported by a user. */ + env_port_name = getenv(ENV_UDP_CONNECT_SEND_NAME); + if (!env_port_name) { + ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= + ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_SEND_UDP; + } + + if (check_ruleset_scope(ENV_SCOPED_NAME, &ruleset_attr)) + return 1; + + /* Enables optional logs. */ + env_force_log = getenv(ENV_FORCE_LOG_NAME); + if (env_force_log) { + if (strcmp(env_force_log, "1") != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown value for " ENV_FORCE_LOG_NAME + " (only \"1\" is handled)\n"); + return 1; + } + if (!(supported_restrict_flags & + LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Audit logs not supported by current kernel\n"); + return 1; + } + set_restrict_flags |= LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON; + unsetenv(ENV_FORCE_LOG_NAME); + } + + /* Set the quiet access masks. */ + if (quiet_supported) { + if ((getenv(ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME) || getenv(ENV_NET_QUIET_NAME)) && + !getenv(ENV_QUIET_ACCESS_NAME)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s must be set (e.g. to \"all\") when %s or %s is used\n", + ENV_QUIET_ACCESS_NAME, ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME, + ENV_NET_QUIET_NAME); + return 1; + } + if (add_quiet_access(ENV_QUIET_ACCESS_NAME, &ruleset_attr)) + return 1; + } else if (getenv(ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME) || getenv(ENV_NET_QUIET_NAME) || + getenv(ENV_QUIET_ACCESS_NAME)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Quiet flags not supported by current kernel\n"); + return 1; + } + + ruleset_fd = + landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0); + if (ruleset_fd < 0) { + perror("Failed to create a ruleset"); + return 1; + } + + if (populate_ruleset_fs(ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ruleset_fd, access_fs_ro, 0)) + goto err_close_ruleset; + if (populate_ruleset_fs(ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ruleset_fd, access_fs_rw, 0)) + goto err_close_ruleset; + + /* Don't require this env to be present. */ + if (quiet_supported && getenv(ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME)) { + if (populate_ruleset_fs(ENV_FS_QUIET_NAME, ruleset_fd, 0, + LANDLOCK_ADD_RULE_QUIET)) + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + + if (populate_ruleset_net(ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME, ruleset_fd, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP, 0)) { + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + if (populate_ruleset_net(ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ruleset_fd, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP, 0)) { + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + if (populate_ruleset_net(ENV_UDP_BIND_NAME, ruleset_fd, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_UDP, 0)) { + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + if (populate_ruleset_net(ENV_UDP_CONNECT_SEND_NAME, ruleset_fd, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_SEND_UDP, 0)) { + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + + if (quiet_supported) { + if (populate_ruleset_net(ENV_NET_QUIET_NAME, ruleset_fd, 0, + LANDLOCK_ADD_RULE_QUIET)) { + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + } + + if (!(set_restrict_flags & LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS) && + prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) { + perror("Failed to restrict privileges"); + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + if (landlock_restrict_self(ruleset_fd, set_restrict_flags)) { + perror("Failed to enforce ruleset"); + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + close(ruleset_fd); + + cmd_path = argv[1]; + cmd_argv = argv + 1; + fprintf(stderr, "Executing the sandboxed command...\n"); + execvpe(cmd_path, cmd_argv, envp); + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to execute \"%s\": %s\n", cmd_path, + strerror(errno)); + fprintf(stderr, "Hint: access to the binary, the interpreter or " + "shared libraries may be denied.\n"); + return 1; + +err_close_ruleset: + close(ruleset_fd); + return 1; +} |
