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authorKees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>2026-09-02 15:31:14 -0700
committerKees Cook <kees@kernel.org>2026-09-04 21:37:00 -0700
commit3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d (patch)
treec65086f9bdcd48c6360fb7cb4598bca084da1f32 /samples/kfifo/dma-example.c
downloadlinux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.tar.gz
linux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.zip
treewide: refresh kmalloc_obj() conversionsgrafted
This is another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc() family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules in scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci This catches both the set of kmalloc() uses added since the first kmalloc_obj() conversions in v7.0 and adds a large group missed in the first pass due to Coccinelle not interacting well with the cleanup.h scoped_...() family of macros[1]. I worked around this with spatch's "--macro-file" argument to a file with all the scoped_...() macros mapped to Coccinelle's YACFE_ITERATOR[2] as that was the closest viable control flow indicator I could find. Build tested allmodconfig on x86, arm64, arm, loongarch, mips, powerpc, riscv, and s390 with no new warnings. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202609021314.8A9C0B8@keescook/ [1] Link: https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/standard.h [2] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'samples/kfifo/dma-example.c')
-rw-r--r--samples/kfifo/dma-example.c144
1 files changed, 144 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c b/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c
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+++ b/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Sample fifo dma implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+/*
+ * This module shows how to handle fifo dma operations.
+ */
+
+/* fifo size in elements (bytes) */
+#define FIFO_SIZE 32
+
+static struct kfifo fifo;
+
+static int __init example_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned int ret;
+ unsigned int nents;
+ struct scatterlist sg[10];
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "DMA fifo test start\n");
+
+ if (kfifo_alloc(&fifo, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_alloc\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "queue size: %u\n", kfifo_size(&fifo));
+
+ kfifo_in(&fifo, "test", 4);
+
+ for (i = 0; i != 9; i++)
+ kfifo_put(&fifo, i);
+
+ /* kick away first byte */
+ kfifo_skip(&fifo);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));
+
+ /*
+ * Configure the kfifo buffer to receive data from DMA input.
+ *
+ * .--------------------------------------.
+ * | 0 | 1 | 2 | ... | 12 | 13 | ... | 31 |
+ * |---|------------------|---------------|
+ * \_/ \________________/ \_____________/
+ * \ \ \
+ * \ \_allocated data \
+ * \_*free space* \_*free space*
+ *
+ * We need two different SG entries: one for the free space area at the
+ * end of the kfifo buffer (19 bytes) and another for the first free
+ * byte at the beginning, after the kfifo_skip().
+ */
+ sg_init_table(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg));
+ nents = kfifo_dma_in_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), FIFO_SIZE);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", nents);
+ if (!nents) {
+ /* fifo is full and no sgl was created */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_dma_in_prepare\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* receive data */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for receive:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "sg[%d] -> "
+ "page %p offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
+ i, sg_page(&sg[i]), sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
+
+ if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* put here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
+ /* ... */
+
+ /* example: zero bytes received */
+ ret = 0;
+
+ /* finish the dma operation and update the received data */
+ kfifo_dma_in_finish(&fifo, ret);
+
+ /* Prepare to transmit data, example: 8 bytes */
+ nents = kfifo_dma_out_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), 8);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", nents);
+ if (!nents) {
+ /* no data was available and no sgl was created */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_dma_out_prepare\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for transmit:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "sg[%d] -> "
+ "page %p offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
+ i, sg_page(&sg[i]), sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
+
+ if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* put here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
+ /* ... */
+
+ /* example: 5 bytes transmitted */
+ ret = 5;
+
+ /* finish the dma operation and update the transmitted data */
+ kfifo_dma_out_finish(&fifo, ret);
+
+ ret = kfifo_len(&fifo);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));
+
+ if (ret != 7) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "size mismatch: test failed");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "test passed\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit example_exit(void)
+{
+ kfifo_free(&fifo);
+}
+
+module_init(example_init);
+module_exit(example_exit);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sample fifo dma implementation");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>");