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authorKees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>2026-09-02 15:31:14 -0700
committerKees Cook <kees@kernel.org>2026-09-04 21:37:00 -0700
commit3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d (patch)
treec65086f9bdcd48c6360fb7cb4598bca084da1f32 /samples/kfifo/bytestream-example.c
downloadlinux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.tar.gz
linux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.zip
treewide: refresh kmalloc_obj() conversionsgrafted
This is another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc() family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules in scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci This catches both the set of kmalloc() uses added since the first kmalloc_obj() conversions in v7.0 and adds a large group missed in the first pass due to Coccinelle not interacting well with the cleanup.h scoped_...() family of macros[1]. I worked around this with spatch's "--macro-file" argument to a file with all the scoped_...() macros mapped to Coccinelle's YACFE_ITERATOR[2] as that was the closest viable control flow indicator I could find. Build tested allmodconfig on x86, arm64, arm, loongarch, mips, powerpc, riscv, and s390 with no new warnings. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202609021314.8A9C0B8@keescook/ [1] Link: https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/standard.h [2] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'samples/kfifo/bytestream-example.c')
-rw-r--r--samples/kfifo/bytestream-example.c196
1 files changed, 196 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/samples/kfifo/bytestream-example.c b/samples/kfifo/bytestream-example.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ae29a12c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/kfifo/bytestream-example.c
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Sample kfifo byte stream implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+
+/*
+ * This module shows how to create a byte stream fifo.
+ */
+
+/* fifo size in elements (bytes) */
+#define FIFO_SIZE 32
+
+/* name of the proc entry */
+#define PROC_FIFO "bytestream-fifo"
+
+/* lock for procfs read access */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(read_access);
+
+/* lock for procfs write access */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(write_access);
+
+/*
+ * define DYNAMIC in this example for a dynamically allocated fifo.
+ *
+ * Otherwise the fifo storage will be a part of the fifo structure.
+ */
+#if 0
+#define DYNAMIC
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+static struct kfifo test;
+#else
+static DECLARE_KFIFO(test, unsigned char, FIFO_SIZE);
+#endif
+
+static const unsigned char expected_result[FIFO_SIZE] = {
+ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0,
+ 1, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
+ 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34,
+ 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42,
+};
+
+static int __init testfunc(void)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[6];
+ unsigned char i, j;
+ unsigned int ret;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "byte stream fifo test start\n");
+
+ /* put string into the fifo */
+ kfifo_in(&test, "hello", 5);
+
+ /* put values into the fifo */
+ for (i = 0; i != 10; i++)
+ kfifo_put(&test, i);
+
+ /* show the number of used elements */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "fifo len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&test));
+
+ /* get max of 5 bytes from the fifo */
+ i = kfifo_out(&test, buf, 5);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "buf: %.*s\n", i, buf);
+
+ /* get max of 2 elements from the fifo */
+ ret = kfifo_out(&test, buf, 2);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ret: %d\n", ret);
+ /* and put it back to the end of the fifo */
+ ret = kfifo_in(&test, buf, ret);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ret: %d\n", ret);
+
+ /* skip first element of the fifo */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "skip 1st element\n");
+ kfifo_skip(&test);
+
+ /* put values into the fifo until is full */
+ for (i = 20; kfifo_put(&test, i); i++)
+ ;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&test));
+
+ /* show the first value without removing from the fifo */
+ if (kfifo_peek(&test, &i))
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%d\n", i);
+
+ /* check the correctness of all values in the fifo */
+ j = 0;
+ while (kfifo_get(&test, &i)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "item = %d\n", i);
+ if (i != expected_result[j++]) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "value mismatch: test failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+ if (j != ARRAY_SIZE(expected_result)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "size mismatch: test failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "test passed\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fifo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int copied;
+
+ if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&write_access))
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+ ret = kfifo_from_user(&test, buf, count, &copied);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&write_access);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return copied;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fifo_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int copied;
+
+ if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&read_access))
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+ ret = kfifo_to_user(&test, buf, count, &copied);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&read_access);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return copied;
+}
+
+static const struct proc_ops fifo_proc_ops = {
+ .proc_read = fifo_read,
+ .proc_write = fifo_write,
+ .proc_lseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init example_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kfifo_alloc(&test, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "error kfifo_alloc\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+#else
+ INIT_KFIFO(test);
+#endif
+ if (testfunc() < 0) {
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ kfifo_free(&test);
+#endif
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (proc_create(PROC_FIFO, 0, NULL, &fifo_proc_ops) == NULL) {
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ kfifo_free(&test);
+#endif
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit example_exit(void)
+{
+ remove_proc_entry(PROC_FIFO, NULL);
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ kfifo_free(&test);
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(example_init);
+module_exit(example_exit);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sample kfifo byte stream implementation");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>");