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authorKees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>2026-09-02 15:31:14 -0700
committerKees Cook <kees@kernel.org>2026-09-04 21:37:00 -0700
commit3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d (patch)
treec65086f9bdcd48c6360fb7cb4598bca084da1f32 /samples/bpf/xdp_sample.bpf.c
downloadlinux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.tar.gz
linux-stable-3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d.zip
treewide: refresh kmalloc_obj() conversionsgrafted
This is another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc() family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules in scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci This catches both the set of kmalloc() uses added since the first kmalloc_obj() conversions in v7.0 and adds a large group missed in the first pass due to Coccinelle not interacting well with the cleanup.h scoped_...() family of macros[1]. I worked around this with spatch's "--macro-file" argument to a file with all the scoped_...() macros mapped to Coccinelle's YACFE_ITERATOR[2] as that was the closest viable control flow indicator I could find. Build tested allmodconfig on x86, arm64, arm, loongarch, mips, powerpc, riscv, and s390 with no new warnings. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202609021314.8A9C0B8@keescook/ [1] Link: https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/standard.h [2] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'samples/bpf/xdp_sample.bpf.c')
-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/xdp_sample.bpf.c266
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_sample.bpf.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_sample.bpf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0eb7e1dca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_sample.bpf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* GPLv2, Copyright(c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat, Inc. */
+#include "xdp_sample.bpf.h"
+
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+
+array_map rx_cnt SEC(".maps");
+array_map redir_err_cnt SEC(".maps");
+array_map cpumap_enqueue_cnt SEC(".maps");
+array_map cpumap_kthread_cnt SEC(".maps");
+array_map exception_cnt SEC(".maps");
+array_map devmap_xmit_cnt SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH);
+ __uint(max_entries, 32 * 32);
+ __type(key, u64);
+ __type(value, struct datarec);
+} devmap_xmit_cnt_multi SEC(".maps");
+
+const volatile int nr_cpus = 0;
+
+/* These can be set before loading so that redundant comparisons can be DCE'd by
+ * the verifier, and only actual matches are tried after loading tp_btf program.
+ * This allows sample to filter tracepoint stats based on net_device.
+ */
+const volatile int from_match[32] = {};
+const volatile int to_match[32] = {};
+
+int cpumap_map_id = 0;
+
+/* Find if b is part of set a, but if a is empty set then evaluate to true */
+#define IN_SET(a, b) \
+ ({ \
+ bool __res = !(a)[0]; \
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(a) && (a)[i]; i++) { \
+ __res = (a)[i] == (b); \
+ if (__res) \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ __res; \
+ })
+
+static __always_inline __u32 xdp_get_err_key(int err)
+{
+ switch (err) {
+ case 0:
+ return 0;
+ case -EINVAL:
+ return 2;
+ case -ENETDOWN:
+ return 3;
+ case -EMSGSIZE:
+ return 4;
+ case -EOPNOTSUPP:
+ return 5;
+ case -ENOSPC:
+ return 6;
+ default:
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static __always_inline int xdp_redirect_collect_stat(int from, int err)
+{
+ u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ u32 key = XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR;
+ struct datarec *rec;
+ u32 idx;
+
+ if (!IN_SET(from_match, from))
+ return 0;
+
+ key = xdp_get_err_key(err);
+
+ idx = key * nr_cpus + cpu;
+ rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&redir_err_cnt, &idx);
+ if (!rec)
+ return 0;
+ if (key)
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->dropped);
+ else
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->processed);
+ return 0; /* Indicate event was filtered (no further processing)*/
+ /*
+ * Returning 1 here would allow e.g. a perf-record tracepoint
+ * to see and record these events, but it doesn't work well
+ * in-practice as stopping perf-record also unload this
+ * bpf_prog. Plus, there is additional overhead of doing so.
+ */
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect_err")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect_err, const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
+ const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
+{
+ return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect_map_err")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect_map_err, const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
+ const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
+{
+ return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect, const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
+ const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
+{
+ return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect_map")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect_map, const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
+ const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
+{
+ return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_cpumap_enqueue")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_cpumap_enqueue, int map_id, unsigned int processed,
+ unsigned int drops, int to_cpu)
+{
+ u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ struct datarec *rec;
+ u32 idx;
+
+ if (cpumap_map_id && cpumap_map_id != map_id)
+ return 0;
+
+ idx = to_cpu * nr_cpus + cpu;
+ rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_enqueue_cnt, &idx);
+ if (!rec)
+ return 0;
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, processed);
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
+ /* Record bulk events, then userspace can calc average bulk size */
+ if (processed > 0)
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
+ /* Inception: It's possible to detect overload situations, via
+ * this tracepoint. This can be used for creating a feedback
+ * loop to XDP, which can take appropriate actions to mitigate
+ * this overload situation.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_cpumap_kthread")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_cpumap_kthread, int map_id, unsigned int processed,
+ unsigned int drops, int sched, struct xdp_cpumap_stats *xdp_stats)
+{
+ struct datarec *rec;
+ u32 cpu;
+
+ if (cpumap_map_id && cpumap_map_id != map_id)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_kthread_cnt, &cpu);
+ if (!rec)
+ return 0;
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, processed);
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->xdp_pass, xdp_stats->pass);
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->xdp_drop, xdp_stats->drop);
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->xdp_redirect, xdp_stats->redirect);
+ /* Count times kthread yielded CPU via schedule call */
+ if (sched)
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_exception")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_exception, const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct bpf_prog *xdp, u32 act)
+{
+ u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ struct datarec *rec;
+ u32 key = act, idx;
+
+ if (!IN_SET(from_match, dev->ifindex))
+ return 0;
+ if (!IN_SET(to_match, dev->ifindex))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (key > XDP_REDIRECT)
+ key = XDP_REDIRECT + 1;
+
+ idx = key * nr_cpus + cpu;
+ rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&exception_cnt, &idx);
+ if (!rec)
+ return 0;
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->dropped);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_devmap_xmit")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_devmap_xmit, const struct net_device *from_dev,
+ const struct net_device *to_dev, int sent, int drops, int err)
+{
+ struct datarec *rec;
+ int idx_in, idx_out;
+ u32 cpu;
+
+ idx_in = from_dev->ifindex;
+ idx_out = to_dev->ifindex;
+
+ if (!IN_SET(from_match, idx_in))
+ return 0;
+ if (!IN_SET(to_match, idx_out))
+ return 0;
+
+ cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&devmap_xmit_cnt, &cpu);
+ if (!rec)
+ return 0;
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, sent);
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
+ /* Record bulk events, then userspace can calc average bulk size */
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->info);
+ /* Record error cases, where no frame were sent */
+ /* Catch API error of drv ndo_xdp_xmit sent more than count */
+ if (err || drops < 0)
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/xdp_devmap_xmit")
+int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_devmap_xmit_multi, const struct net_device *from_dev,
+ const struct net_device *to_dev, int sent, int drops, int err)
+{
+ struct datarec empty = {};
+ struct datarec *rec;
+ int idx_in, idx_out;
+ u64 idx;
+
+ idx_in = from_dev->ifindex;
+ idx_out = to_dev->ifindex;
+ idx = idx_in;
+ idx = idx << 32 | idx_out;
+
+ if (!IN_SET(from_match, idx_in))
+ return 0;
+ if (!IN_SET(to_match, idx_out))
+ return 0;
+
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&devmap_xmit_cnt_multi, &idx, &empty, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&devmap_xmit_cnt_multi, &idx);
+ if (!rec)
+ return 0;
+
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, sent);
+ NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->info);
+ if (err || drops < 0)
+ NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
+ return 0;
+}