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authorJinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200
commita5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch)
tree73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig
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x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function, a crash can be triggered. The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues() function: <__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) <__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi <__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12> <__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d <__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax <__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi Which triggers this crash: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230 Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that call instruction. The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation. During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction, int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally, starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash. Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro. [ mingo: Refined the changelog ] Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step") Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
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diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig b/net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig
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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# Vsock protocol
+#
+
+config VSOCKETS
+ tristate "Virtual Socket protocol"
+ help
+ Virtual Socket Protocol is a socket protocol similar to TCP/IP
+ allowing communication between Virtual Machines and hypervisor
+ or host.
+
+ You should also select one or more hypervisor-specific transports
+ below.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called vsock. If unsure, say N.
+
+config VSOCKETS_DIAG
+ tristate "Virtual Sockets monitoring interface"
+ depends on VSOCKETS
+ default y
+ help
+ Support for PF_VSOCK sockets monitoring interface used by the ss tool.
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
+ Enable this module so userspace applications can query open sockets.
+
+config VSOCKETS_LOOPBACK
+ tristate "Virtual Sockets loopback transport"
+ depends on VSOCKETS
+ default y
+ select VIRTIO_VSOCKETS_COMMON
+ help
+ This module implements a loopback transport for Virtual Sockets,
+ using vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called vsock_loopback. If unsure, say N.
+
+config VMWARE_VMCI_VSOCKETS
+ tristate "VMware VMCI transport for Virtual Sockets"
+ depends on VSOCKETS && VMWARE_VMCI
+ help
+ This module implements a VMCI transport for Virtual Sockets.
+
+ Enable this transport if your Virtual Machine runs on a VMware
+ hypervisor.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called vmw_vsock_vmci_transport. If unsure, say N.
+
+config VIRTIO_VSOCKETS
+ tristate "virtio transport for Virtual Sockets"
+ depends on VSOCKETS && VIRTIO
+ select VIRTIO_VSOCKETS_COMMON
+ help
+ This module implements a virtio transport for Virtual Sockets.
+
+ Enable this transport if your Virtual Machine host supports Virtual
+ Sockets over virtio.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
+ called vmw_vsock_virtio_transport. If unsure, say N.
+
+config VIRTIO_VSOCKETS_COMMON
+ tristate
+ help
+ This option is selected by any driver which needs to access
+ the virtio_vsock. The module will be called
+ vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common.
+
+config HYPERV_VSOCKETS
+ tristate "Hyper-V transport for Virtual Sockets"
+ depends on VSOCKETS && HYPERV_VMBUS
+ help
+ This module implements a Hyper-V transport for Virtual Sockets.
+
+ Enable this transport if your Virtual Machine host supports Virtual
+ Sockets over Hyper-V VMBus.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
+ called hv_sock. If unsure, say N.